外研版（2019）选择性必修第一册Unit3 Faster,higher,stronger单元基础专项练习

Unit3 Faster,higher,stronger单元基础专项练习
【选择合适短语并用其恰当形式填空】
A
in a row;in all directions;aim at;give up;end up;
set out;follow in one’s footsteps;carry on
1.Earthquakes send out waves 　　　　　　　　.
2.Emily looked for it,but at last she　　　　　　　.
3.It’s hard to see your closest friends grow apart and go in different directions,but don’t 　　　　　　　　.
4.The usages of vehicle-to-vehicle communication contain vehicles driving together
　　　　　　　　　 .
5.She ignored him and 　　　　　　　　with her work.
6.Taking advantage of the new technologies,the scammer can 　　victims precisely.
7.They 　　　　　　　　　　　on the last stage of their journey.
8.It’s exciting to　　　　 in different cities and different countries day after day.
B
take part in;keep sb from;tangle up;at the age of;the rest of;ask for
1.And just watch you as the rays　　　　　　　 around your face and body.
2.While 　　　the passengers were getting out,she glanced at the faces around her.
3.The wind can usually　　　　　　　　　　 walking to school.
4.I think students should 　　　　　　　　　　all kinds of activities,such as reading something about literature and arts.
5.Robert Burns died　　　　　　 37 because of a hard life and weak health.
6.The father writes the letter to 　　　　　some help so as to help his son.
C
ups and downs;set off;in this way;pay off;come true;
burst onto;be on one’s feet;the key to;be caught up
1.As my father kept underlining,I joined the workforce,and had 　　　　　　　　　　
for years until I decided to quit and start my own thing.
2.The company seems to 　　　　　　　　　　now.
3.If you want your dreams 　　　　　　　　,don’t oversleep.
4.Teachers’ knowledge is 　　　　　　　　　　students’ achievements.
5.The band 　　　　　　　　　　the music scene in 1997.
6.　　　　　　　　　　,I can help you with your Chinese and you can help me with my poor English.
7.Before I 　　　　　　　　　　,everyone told me the challenge was impossible,but I was determined it wasn’t.
8.We will have more money to spend after we 　　　　　　　　　　our debt.
9.Businesses will soon 　　　　　　in this spiral of ever-diminishing confidence.
【单句语法填空】
1.Their lives are a far cry 　　　　　his own poor childhood.
2.If poisonous chemicals get into food,they can kill 　　　　　(live)things.
3.Read these leaflets from the Sports 　　　　　　　(associate),and compare them with his/her daily routine.
4.In the lack of 　　　　　(prove),the police could not take action against the suspect.
5.Go(围棋)is a board game for two players,in which the aim is to surround more territory than the 　　　　　(对手).
6.The s　　　　　 went well,and the transplant is functioning well.
7.The UN agency leads international efforts to d　　　　 world hunger.
8.The government now hopes to　　　　　(抓住)the initiative on education.
9.　　　　　(合作)rates overall were high — and highest when the participants were cooperating in clusters and had the ability to drop a partner in favour of another.
10.The battle for the third place was i　　　　　.
11.The group’s work is especially important in the fight 　　　　　childhood obesity.
12.We’d better keep away 　　　　　the food that is rich in fat.
13.How many countries took part 　　　　　the last Olympic Games
14.Zhang Sha offers congratulations to the winner of the high school speaking 　　　　　(compete).
15.　　　　　 the age of 12,David began working as an artist.
16.The music is active and 　　　　　(inspire)as long as you can feel energetic.
17.Lewis was admired for his work on the 　　　　　(advance)medical research.
18.The owner may wonder why the cat’s 　　　　　(remark)climbing abilities only work in one direction.
19.　　　　　 (Read)is necessary for you to expand your knowledge.
20.It is no use 　　　　　(tell)him to keep clean.
21.He let the ball slip through his grasp and into the n　　　　　.
22.We b　　　　　 into laughter when we heard the funny joke.
23.However,every journalist must be careful to report not only a v　　　　　
picture of what is happening,but a true picture.
24.Her team was　　　　　(分配)to invent a new battery.
25.Living a low-carbon life 　　　　　(be)a good way to reduce the emission of greenhouse gases.
26.　　　　　 was his duty to attend to this matter.
27.　　　　　 (Consult)this kind of dictionary is really a piece of cake.
【完成句子】
1.我认为你应该在每件行李上都贴上一个标签。(attach)
2.你不用车的时候,锁车是有必要的。(it作形式主语)
3.聆听一首诗和在一页纸上读它是不同的体验。(experience)
4.它们看上去很有吸引力,我认为你可能会对这个展览感兴趣。(so...that)
5.如果你继续这样捉弄别人,你可能会失去很多朋友。(end up)
6.由于有许多工作要做,她不被允许离开办公室。(with复合结构)
7.他没有明说何时何地开会。(where)
8尽管有雾,飞机照常起飞了。(despite)
9.他的音乐才能来自对他母亲的怀念。(inspire)
10.遗憾的是,我们不会去那里看这些预言是否成真。(see)
参考答案：
【选择合适短语并用其恰当形式填空】
A
in all directions
gave up
follow in their footsteps
in a row
carried on
aim at
set out
end up
B
tangle up
the rest of
keep us from
take part in
at the age of
ask for
C
ups and downs
be on its feet
to come true
the key to
burst onto
In this way
set off
pay off
be caught up
【单句语法填空】
from
living
Association
proof
opponent
surgery
defeat
seize
Cooperation
intense
against
from
in
competition
At
inspiring
advanced
remarkable
Reading
telling
net
burst
vivid
assigned
is
It
Consulting
【完成句子】
I think you should attach a label to each piece of luggage.
It is necessary for you to lock the car when you do not use it.
Hearing a poem performed is a different experience from reading it on a page.
They look so attractive that I think you could be interested in the exhibition.
If you keep playing tricks on others like this,you might end up losing many friends.
With a lot of work to do,she wasn’t allowed to leave her office.
He didn’t make it clear when and where the meeting would be held.
The plane took off despite the fog.
His music talent was inspired by the memory of his mother.
Unfortunately,we will not be there to see if these predictions come true.