2023届高三英语二轮复习：形容词副词课件(共15张PPT)
文档属性
| 名称 | 2023届高三英语二轮复习：形容词副词课件(共15张PPT) |  | |
| 格式 | pptx | ||
| 文件大小 | 2.6MB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 通用版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2022-10-13 10:51:52 | ||
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文档简介
(共15张PPT)
形容词和副词
Part 1
Part 2
Part 3
基本用法
比较级&最高级
练习
Part 1
基本用法
形容词（adj.）
用来修饰或描述名词，表示人或 事物的性质、状态和特征的词。
常见形容词后缀
1. 名词+ ful
useful helpful careful hopeful
2. 名词+y
healthy cloudy lucky watery
3. 名词+al
personal traditional additional natural
4. +able
changeable suitable comfortable reasonable
5. + ous
dangerous mountainous poisonous curious
6. + ive
active creative effective passive
副词（adv.）
用来修饰动词，形容词，副词或句子的词，说明时间，地点，程度，方式等概念。
常见副词分类
1.时间副词： now; then; soon; ago; recently；before; later; already... ...
2. 地点副词： here; there; inside; outside... ...
4. 频率副词：always，usually，often，seldom，hardly，never
5. 程度副词：very; too; much; deeply... ...
7. 方式副词：quietly; slowly; happily... ...
6. 疑问副词：how; when; where; why... ...
3. 关系副词：when; where; why... ...
形容词变副词
1. 形容词+ly
2. 辅音字母+y结尾，改y 为 i, +ly
3. le结尾，去e+y
4. 以ll结尾，直接+y
most---mostly
busy---busily
terrible---terribly
full---fully
Part 2
比较级&最高级
原级变比较级、最高级
1. 情况下，直接加er,est
2. 以e结尾，去e 加er,est
3.以重读闭音节结尾，双写末尾辅音再加er,est.
4.以辅音字母+y结尾。改y为i, 加er，est.
5.多音节词前加more,most
fast---faster---fastest
wide---wider---widest
hot---hotter---hottest
busy---busier---busiest
beautiful---more beautiful---the most beautiful
比较级和最高级常见用法
1.比较级+比较级 越来越... better and better
2.more and more+原级 越来越... more and more beautiful
3.one of the + 最高级+ 名词复数 最...之一 XinJiang is one of the most beautiful cities in China.
4.the +序数词+最高级+名词单数 第几最... the second tallest
Part 3
练习
写出下列同源名词、形容词、副词
名词 形容词 副词
beauty 美丽
carefully 小心地、细心地
humorous幽默的
luck 幸运
naturally自然地
success成功
healthily健康地
danger危险
beautiful
beautifully
care
careful
humour
humorously
lucky
luckily
nature
natural
successful
successfully
health
healthy
dangerous
dangerously
1.Hearing the bad news, he sat down __ _ _.(silent)
2.China is making the world much ___ ___(green) than before.
3.Bill picked up the damaged sculpture and examined it （careful）
4.Our team lost the game because we played very ____ ___ (bad).
5. A team of climbers from Peking University reached the top of the world's ______ mountain, Qomolangma, on May 15, 2018. (high)
6.Have you ever cut your finger on the edge (边缘) of a book page The small cut on your finger is so _____________. (pain)
7.I’m ____ __(true) sorry that things had to end like this.
8.The policemen are working hard to make the town a ___________ _(not in danger) place.
9.TikTok, which is_____ __ (sudden) everywhere on the Internet,is making its way into our lives.
10.The days of spring are_________(wind) and bright.
用所给单词的正确形式，完成句子。
silently
greener
carefully
badly
highest
painful
truly
less dangerous
suddenly
windy
Thank you
形容词和副词
Part 1
Part 2
Part 3
基本用法
比较级&最高级
练习
Part 1
基本用法
形容词（adj.）
用来修饰或描述名词，表示人或 事物的性质、状态和特征的词。
常见形容词后缀
1. 名词+ ful
useful helpful careful hopeful
2. 名词+y
healthy cloudy lucky watery
3. 名词+al
personal traditional additional natural
4. +able
changeable suitable comfortable reasonable
5. + ous
dangerous mountainous poisonous curious
6. + ive
active creative effective passive
副词（adv.）
用来修饰动词，形容词，副词或句子的词，说明时间，地点，程度，方式等概念。
常见副词分类
1.时间副词： now; then; soon; ago; recently；before; later; already... ...
2. 地点副词： here; there; inside; outside... ...
4. 频率副词：always，usually，often，seldom，hardly，never
5. 程度副词：very; too; much; deeply... ...
7. 方式副词：quietly; slowly; happily... ...
6. 疑问副词：how; when; where; why... ...
3. 关系副词：when; where; why... ...
形容词变副词
1. 形容词+ly
2. 辅音字母+y结尾，改y 为 i, +ly
3. le结尾，去e+y
4. 以ll结尾，直接+y
most---mostly
busy---busily
terrible---terribly
full---fully
Part 2
比较级&最高级
原级变比较级、最高级
1. 情况下，直接加er,est
2. 以e结尾，去e 加er,est
3.以重读闭音节结尾，双写末尾辅音再加er,est.
4.以辅音字母+y结尾。改y为i, 加er，est.
5.多音节词前加more,most
fast---faster---fastest
wide---wider---widest
hot---hotter---hottest
busy---busier---busiest
beautiful---more beautiful---the most beautiful
比较级和最高级常见用法
1.比较级+比较级 越来越... better and better
2.more and more+原级 越来越... more and more beautiful
3.one of the + 最高级+ 名词复数 最...之一 XinJiang is one of the most beautiful cities in China.
4.the +序数词+最高级+名词单数 第几最... the second tallest
Part 3
练习
写出下列同源名词、形容词、副词
名词 形容词 副词
beauty 美丽
carefully 小心地、细心地
humorous幽默的
luck 幸运
naturally自然地
success成功
healthily健康地
danger危险
beautiful
beautifully
care
careful
humour
humorously
lucky
luckily
nature
natural
successful
successfully
health
healthy
dangerous
dangerously
1.Hearing the bad news, he sat down __ _ _.(silent)
2.China is making the world much ___ ___(green) than before.
3.Bill picked up the damaged sculpture and examined it （careful）
4.Our team lost the game because we played very ____ ___ (bad).
5. A team of climbers from Peking University reached the top of the world's ______ mountain, Qomolangma, on May 15, 2018. (high)
6.Have you ever cut your finger on the edge (边缘) of a book page The small cut on your finger is so _____________. (pain)
7.I’m ____ __(true) sorry that things had to end like this.
8.The policemen are working hard to make the town a ___________ _(not in danger) place.
9.TikTok, which is_____ __ (sudden) everywhere on the Internet,is making its way into our lives.
10.The days of spring are_________(wind) and bright.
用所给单词的正确形式，完成句子。
silently
greener
carefully
badly
highest
painful
truly
less dangerous
suddenly
windy
Thank you