2023届高三英语二轮复习：普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(全国卷Ⅱ)听力分析课件(共21张PPT 内嵌音频素材)

(共21张PPT)
普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（全国卷Ⅱ）
听力分析报告
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PART 01
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整体概况
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推理判断题。考查地点。女士找一本书，男士告诉她售罄了。因此可推断出，对话发生在书店。故选B。
分析
W: Excuse me, how can I find the book called The Class of 1998
M: Oh, I’m afraid it was sold out.
W: It’s all right. Thank you!
Text 1 在书店买书
1. Where does the conversation probably take place
A. In a library. B. In a bookstore. C. In a classroom.
观点态度题。考查说话者的意图、观点和态度。对话中女士说她的舞蹈课很辛苦，需要休息，可以推断女士感觉很疲惫，故选C。
分析
M: How did your dancing lesson go today
W: Exciting! But it was hard work, I really need a rest now.
M: Yeah, I can see that. Go and get relaxed.
Text 2 舞蹈课后的感受
2. How does the woman feel now
A. Relaxed. B. Excited. C. Tired.
推理判断题。考查数字的计算。对话中女士说总价是100美元，有会员卡的话，可以优惠20%，即打八折。可以推算出男士需要支付80美元（100—100×20%=80）。“membership card”意为“会员卡”。故选B。
分析
3. How much will the man pay
A. $520. B. $80. C. $100.
M: How much is that in total
W: $100. But if you have a membership card, I can give you a 20% discount.
M: Great, this is my membership card.
Text 3 结账
事实细节题。对话中女士提醒男士下午三点有约，男士让女士把约会推迟一下，postpone是make it another day的同义转述，故选A。
分析
M: Jane, I’m going out for a while.
W: But you have an appointment with Mr. Douglas at 3 o’clock.
M: Well, please make it another day.
Text 4 推迟约定时间
4. What does the man tell Jane to do
A. Postpone his appointment.
B. Meet Mr. Douglas.
C. Return at 3 o’clock.
事实细节题。考查原因与结果。对话中女士说David辞职是因为他的朋友在伦敦开了一家公司，想让他过去帮忙。故选C。
分析
W: David said he would quit his job at our school.
M: Really Why would he do that
W: His friend started a firm in London. She wanted David to help her.
Text 5 谈论同事辞职
5. Why would David quit his job
A. To go back to school.
B. To start his own firm.
C. To work for his friend.
6. 事实细节题。考查人物与事件。根据男士的话“I can’t find my umbrella. Can you buy one ”可知，男士让女士买一把新雨伞，故选C。
7. 推理判断题。考查人物关系。根据谈话内容可知，男士在家里翻找雨伞，女士提醒他雨伞可能在的地方，可以推断出二者是夫妻关系。故选A。
分析
6. What does the man want the woman to do
A. Check the cupboard.
B. Clean the balcony.
C. Buy an umbrella.
7. What is the probable relationship between the speakers
A. Husband and wife.
B. Employer and employee.
C. Shop assistant and customer.
W: I’m going out for shopping. Do you need anything
M: Oh, yeah. ⑥I can’t find my umbrella. Can you buy one
W: Shouldn’t it be in the cupboard
M: I just checked. It wasn’t there.
W: Impossible. That was where I usually put it. Did you check the balcony
M: Yes, of course, couldn’t find it. Well, just get a new one then.
Text 6 找雨伞
8. 事实细节题。考查地点。根据女士的话“You know, we went mountain climbing in the forest park.”可知，她去了森林公园。故选B。
9. 事实细节题。考查人物与事件。根据男士的回答“Busy packing.”可知，他周末在为搬家装箱打包。故选A。
分析
8. Where did the woman go at the weekend
A. The city centre.
B. The forest park.
C. The man’s home.
9. How did the man spend his weekend
A. Packing for a move.
B. Going out with Jenny.
C. Looking for a new house.
10. 事实细节题。考查人物与事件。根据对话“it’d be nice if you could take care of Henry for a couple of days.”，“Henry ”，“Yes, my dog”可知，女士将会帮助男士照顾他的宠物狗Henry。故选C。
分析
10. What will the woman do for the man
A. Take Henry to hospital.
B. Stay with his kid.
C. Look after his pet.
M: Hi, Lucy. How was your weekend
W: Great! You know, ⑧we went mountain climbing in the forest park. The air was so different from the city, cool and fresh.
M: Sounds great!
W: Yeah, there wasn’t a cloud in the sky and we could see for miles from the top. What about you What did you do
M: ⑨Busy packing.
W: Oh, yes, of course. I forgot you and Jenny are moving into a new house. It’s on Wednesday, isn’t it
M: Yeah, two days after. I didn’t realize there are so many things to do.
W:Can I help out with anything
M: Um, ⑩it’d be nice if you could take care of Henry for a couple of days.
W: ⑩Henry
M: ⑩Yes, my dog.
W: Oh, sure, no problem. You just focus on the move.
Text 7 周末生活经历
11. 事实细节题。考查人物与事件。根据女士的回答“but I’m afraid Mr. Stone is in a meeting until lunch time.”可知，Mr. Stone正在开会。故选B。
12. 事实细节题。考查原因与结果。根据男士的回答“I need to talk about my new program with him before he leaves.”可知，男士想和Mr. Stone谈一个项目。故选A。
分析
11. What is Mr. Stone doing now
A. Eating lunch.
B. Having a meeting.
C. Writing a diary.
12. Why does the man want to see Mr. Stone
A. To discuss a program.
B. To make a travel plan.
C. To ask for sick leave.
13. 事实细节题。考查时间。根据女士的话“shall we say a quarter to four this afternoon in Mr. Stone’s office ”及男士的回答“That’s great.”可知，男士将于下午3:45与Mr. Stone见面。故选C。
分析
13. When will the man meet
Mr. Stone this afternoon
A. At 3:00.
B. At 3:30.
C. At 3:45.
M: Hello! Can I speak to Mr. Stone, please
W: Hello, but I’m afraid Mr. Stone is in a meeting until lunch time. Can I take a
message
M: Well, yes. I’d like to make an appointment to see him. It’s Harrison White here.
W: Just a second, Mr. White. I’ll look in the diary. So…when is convenient for you
M: Sometime today, if possible. I hear he’ll be away tomorrow.
W: Yes, that’s right. He’ll be on a business trip for a week.
M: I need to talk about my new program with him before he leaves. It’s urgent. So
would this afternoon be OK
W: Let me see…OK. Mr. Stone is free this afternoon after 3:00.
M: Well, 3:00 is a bit difficult. But I could make it after 3:30.
W: So... shall we say a quarter to four this afternoon in Mr. Stone’s office
M: That’s great. Thanks.
Text 8 打电话约见面时间
14. 主旨大意题。考查归纳主旨大意的能力。对话围绕男士向女士介绍工作职位的情况而展开。根据“offer you the position”和“offer you a starting salary of...”可知，选C。
15. 事实细节题。考查人物职业。根据男士的回答“And you’d be working under Monica Stansfield, the department manager.”可知，Monica Stansfield为部门经理。故选B。
分析
14. What are the speakers talking about
A. A company.
B. An interview.
C. A job offer.
15. Who is Monica Stansfield
A. A junior specialist.
B. A department manager.
C. A sales assistant.
16. 事实细节题。考查时间。对话中女士给出了回复时间是下周二“I’ll let you know Tuesday afternoon.”。故选A。
分析
16. When will the man hear from the woman
A. On Tuesday.
B. On Wednesday.
C. On Thursday.
W: Hello
M: Hi, candy. This is Jake Lee at Fix-it Corporation. How are you today
W: Oh, hi Jake. I’m fine. How are you
M: Good. The reason I’m calling is that we’d like to offer you the position you were interviewed for last Thursday.
W: Oh, that’s great! I was really impressed with Fix-it.
M: I’m gad to hear it. And we’ll prepare to offer you a starting salary of $55,000.
W: I see. And. . .vacation time
M: Oh, you get one day per month in your first year. That is you’ll have 12 days in your first year, and then increase if you stay longer with the company.
W: What would be my job title
M: You’d be a junior specialist. And you’d be working under Monica Stansfield, the department manager.
W: OK. Is the salary negotiable at all
M: Well, this is typical for a new staff.
W: I see…
M: Why don’t you think about it I’ll need to hear back from you by Wednesday. Will that work
W: Sure, no problem. I’ll let you know Tuesday afternoon.
Text 9 发放工作录用通知
17. 事实细节题。考查人物与事件。根据文中“He spent much of his childhood in France where he spent many hours each day outdoors painting pictures.”可知，选C。
18. 事实细节题。考查人物与事件。根据文中“Well, actually, John began his life in the US as a businessman.”可知，John到美国后是一名商人。故选A。
分析
17. What did John enjoy doing in his childhood
A. Touring France.
B. Playing outdoors.
C. Painting pictures.
18. What did John do after he moved to the US
A. He did business.
B. He studied biology.
C. He worked on a farm.
19. Why did John go hunting
A. For food.
B. For pleasure.
C. For money.
20. What is the subject of John’s works
A. American birds.
B. Natural scenery.
C. Family life.
19. 事实细节题。考查原因与结果。根据文中“John spent his time hunting for fun.”可知，答案选B。Pleasure与fun为同义转换。
20. 推理判断题。根据文中最后一句“We are lucky now to have so many paintings of American birds by John Audubon.”可以推断出，John作品的主题为“American birds”，答案选A。
分析
Hello, everybody. Today I’d like to share with you something about John Audubon. John was born on April 26th, 1785. He spent much of his childhood in France where he spent many hours each day outdoors painting pictures. At the age of 18, he moved to the United States. Well, actually, John began his life in the US as a businessman. However, instead of taking care of his business, John was often off exploring nature. At first, John spent his time hunting for fun. Then he found that the animals around were very beautiful, and he particularly enjoyed observing the birds he saw. He began studying them, trying to learn the differences between the birds and noticing their different behaviors. Therefore, he painted the birds he observed a lot. In 1819, John realized that he didn’t have enough money to pay his bills. He was very upset that he couldn’t earn enough money to support his family. So he spent time improving his painting skills and began to sell his paintings. He discovered that he could earn some money while doing something he really enjoyed. We are lucky now to have so many paintings of American birds by John Audubon.
Text 10 人物介绍