外研版（2019） 必修第一册 Unit 1 A New Start Language Points in Grammar & Listening 课件(17张ppt)

(共17张PPT)
Language Points（G+L）
Useful Expressions
1.breathe deeply take a deep breath 深呼吸
2.embrace challenges 迎难而上
3.stay fit/healthy/foolish/young 保持...
4.daily practice 日常训练
practice makes perfect 熟能生巧
Practice用法
1.practical adj.实际的；动手能力强的
反： impractical
practically adv.实际地；几乎；事实上
practis/ce v.练习 n.练习；惯例 practise doing
It’s a practice for him to work out everyday. 惯例
social practice 社会惯例（潜规则）
Practice makes perfect. 熟能生巧
put...into practice 把...付诸实践
in practice；in effect；in fact；as a matter of fact
Useful Expression
1.join us on stage 和我们一起表演舞台剧
2.experienced adj.有经验的
inexperienced 没有经验的
What an experience！ 多么有趣的经历啊
3.band together 团结起来
4.argue about/on/over sth with sb 和某人争论某事
argument n.争论
quarrel vt.争吵；拌嘴；抱怨
5.school‘s sharpest mind 学校思维最敏捷的人
Sharp:adj:急剧的，锋利的， 强烈的， 敏锐的...
a sharp pain 剧痛
a sharp bend 急转弯
a sharp eye for sth 敏锐的眼光
a sharp mind 敏锐的思维
a sharp kid 聪明的孩子
a sharp sense of smelling 敏锐的嗅觉
sharp teeth 锋利的牙齿
a sharp drop in prices 价格的骤降
a sharp outline 清晰的轮廓
a sharp tongue 言语尖刻
a sharp taste 刺鼻的味道
a sharp(狡猾的；诡诈的） operator 老狐狸
in a sharp suits 衣着入时；穿着时髦的服装
Useful Expression
1.investigate vt.调查
investigation n.调查
2.invest vt.投资；投入
a.We’re supposed to invest more time and efforts in study.
b.More time and efforts are supposed to be invested in study.
3.photography /f tɑ ɡr fi/
photographer/f tɑ ɡr f r/ n.摄影师
1. make a plan 制定计划；筹划
2. take part in= join in =participate in=enroll in 参加；参与
3. various=a variety of = varieties of 各种各样的
all sorts of
4. after-school activities 课外活动
5. volunteer work 志愿者工作
6. gain more skills 获得更多技能
gain a degree 获得学位
gain advantages from 从...中获得优势
gain ground 变得更强大 / 更成功 / 更有效；逼近
gain popularity 变得普及
gain；obtain；acquire；attain 获得
8. care about 关心；担心
9. play a part/role (in) （在...中）起作用
10. apply to college 向大学提出申请
apply for 申请...
apply oneself to 全神贯注于
the applied science 应用科学
application form 申请表格
11. take up
占用（时间或空间）；（尤为消遣）学着做，开始从事； 接受；拿起
12.organise a schedule 安排时间表
13. time management 时间管理
all the time
at times
at a time
at one time
by the time
at the same time
behind the times
ahead of /behind time
kill time
in no time
at no time
for the first time
the first time
have a good / bad time
take your time to do…
一直；始终
有时；偶尔
一次；每次
曾经；一度
等到；到…时候
同时；一起
落伍；过时
提前/推后
消磨时光
立刻；马上
绝不
第一次
第一次（=when 连词）
玩得好/不好
慢慢来；从容不迫
at a time
15. act out 把...表演出来；将...付诸行动；充当
分析下列句型
1. See how many different basic sentence structures you can use.
2. Talk about the school clubs you would like to join and the activity you can do in them.
强调句型基本结构:
①It is/ was +被强调部分+that/ who+其他成分
We will go on a picnic on Sep.24 on Shenglian island.
It is we who/that will go on a picnic on Sep.24.
It is a picnic that we will go on onSep.24 .
It is on Sep.24 that we will go on a picnic.
并非发生在我们身上的事情，而是我们如何对待那些事，决定了我们的人生。
It's not what happens to us that determines our
lives—it's what we make of what happens.(20江苏完型)
not…until …句型的强调句
其强调句式为：it is/ was not until +被强调部分+that+其他成分。如：
I didn't realize she was a famous film star until she took off her dark glasses.
Not until she took off her dark glasses did I realize she was a famous film star.
It was not until she took off her dark glasses that I realized she was a famous film star.
直到Echo走进教室，我们才安静下来。
We didn't quiet down until Echo stepped into the classroom.
Not until Echo stepped into the classroom did we quiet down.
It was not until Echo stepped into the classroom that we quiet down.
补充：
②强调句型的一般疑问句（只需要把is/ was 提前就行了）
Was it in 1939 that the Second World War broke out
③它的特殊疑问句只需在一般疑问句前加上疑问词
Who was it that broke the window
When was it that you called me yesterday
What is it that you want me to do
④I don’t know who it was that broke the window.
(在强调句型特殊疑问句式前加I don’t know, I want to know, I wonder, etc. 强调句型要用陈述语序)
These activities not only help them gain more skills but also teach them to care about others.
1. Not only do the professors have their own ideas on the matter, but the students have theirs too.
2. You might also begin to notice the effects not only on your health but (also) in your pocket.（2018.浙江卷语法填空）
3. When I look at this picture of myself, I realize how fast time flies. I had grown not only physically, but also mentally (mental) in the past few years .(2017.全国III卷短文改错）
4. Not only Tom and Mary but also I am (be) fond of watching television.
5. Not only the mother but also the children are (be) also sick.
5. It was only until I came here that I realized this place was famous for not only its beauty (beautiful) but also its weather.
Not only...but also 高考例句
就近原则： 也称“邻近原则”“就近一致原则”(Proximity），即：谓语与靠近的名词、代词（有时不一定是主语）在“人称、数”上一致。
I.在正式文体中：
1.由下列词语连接的并列主语："there be＋句型; or; either …or；nor; neither…nor；whether…or；not…but; not only…but also" 等。
e.g.
①What he does or what he says ________(do) not concern me . 他的行为或言谈都与我无关。
②Neither you nor I _______(be) wrong . 你和我都没错。
③Not you but your father _______ (be) to blame .
不是你，而是你父亲该受责备。
④Not only you but(also) he ________(be) wrong .
不仅你错了，他也错了。
It's not what you say but the things you do that _____(count).
does
am
is
is
count
就远原则
谓语动词与前面主语一致 代表词汇：as well as；（together/along）with；rather than；except；besides；but；including；in addition to
；apart from
e.g：He rather than I _______(be) right.
Nobody but two students _______(be) in the classroom.
1.Every weekend，father together with I often_____(go) fishing.
is
is
goes
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