八年级上>Revision module 1-6课件

课件75张PPT。Revision Module A征求意见的表达方式: 1. How can I … ?
2. What should I do?
3. Can you give me some advice?
4. What do you think I should do?建议的表达方式总结如下:
Why don’t you …?
Why not…? Shall we…?
What / How about …?
Try to …./ Let’s…
You should …
It’s a good idea to …
Don’t forget to … /Remember to…1.read an English newspaper
2.write down your mistakes in your notebook
3. speak English in classYou should read an English newspaper.You should write down your mistakes in your notebook.1 Write advice about learning English.Write down new words in groups
You should write down new words in groups.You should speak English in class.3.listen to the radio in English
4.write new words in your vocabulary book.
You should listen to the radio in English.You should write new words in your vocabulary book.You should look up new words in a dictionary.5.look up new words in a dictionary1 How about ?
2 Try to .
3 Don’t forget to .
4 Why not ?
5 Why don’t you
?
6 It is good idea to . 2 Complete the sentences. Use the sentences in Activity 1 to help you.Remember to write down new words in groups.reading an English newspaperwrite down your mistakes in your notebookspeak English in classlisten to the radio in Englishwrite new words in your
vocabulary booklook up new words in a dictionary.
Drilling:
speak English in classWhy don’t you speak English in class?Try to/Remember to speak English in class.How about speaking
English in class?1 How can I learn new words?
2 How can I practise my English listening?
3 How can I improve my English grammar?
4 What’s the best way to improve speaking?3 Work in pairs. Ask for and give advice about learning English.Now say if you agree or disagree with your partner.guess the meaning of the new words
write the words on pieces of paper
place the paper in your bedroom
check your vocabulary notebook every day
listen to English songs
listen to the radio in English
write down the mistakes in the notebooks
read a newspaper in English
have a pen friend and write email messages to each other
always speak English in class
形容词：是修饰名词（人或事物），表示名
词的性质，特征或属性一种词类。
它在句中作定语、表语和宾语补足语。副词：用来修饰动词、形容词及其他副词
的词叫副词。副词在句中多作状语. 一、形容词和副词的概念　①形容词作定语一般放在被修饰 的名词之前。
如: a new book, two big trees 等。二、形容词和副词的用法②形容词放在系动词be 、look、feel, smell,
get、turn、become、grow 、keep, seem 等
之后。
如:1.I am short.
2.She looks fine.
3.They turn green.③如果形容词修饰不定代词something,
anything, everything, nothing等时，要放在不定代词后面。
如:something interesting nothing new④副词放在所修饰的动词之后、形容词和副 词之前。如果前面是行为动词，则后面用副词。
如: 1.She works hard .（修饰动词）
2.I am very busy.（修饰形容词）
3.He runs too quickly .（修饰副词）
4.We play happily. （修饰动词）⑤通常在形容词后加-ly变成副词。slow → ______ real → ______
usual →______ careful→______
easy → ______ happy→ ______
heavy →______ angry→ ______slowlyusuallyeasilyheavilyreallycarefullyhappilyangrily1 You can _____________(easy) buy a ticket.
2 You need to write ________ (careful).
3 He got there _____ (safe).
4 I spoke ________(slow) because my English was poor.
easilycarefullysafelyslowly4 Complete the sentences with the correct form of the words in brackets.
-- She’s a good singer. So, how does she sing?
-- She sings well.5 She did her homework ________ (careless), so there were a lot of mistakes.
6.I did ___________ (bad) in my homework.
7 I am going to study _______ (hard) .
badlyhardcarelesslyPeterTonyLook at the boys.
Tom is very young.
Tony is _______ than Tom.
Who is ____ ________?
Peter is .Tomyounger the youngestSummer is hot.
Summer is ________ than spring.
Winter is cold.
Winter is ________ than autumn.hottercolderThe earth is ______ .The moon is big.The sun is _____ _____
of the three .biggerthe biggestThe football is ________ than the bench.
The bench is _______ ________ than the football.
The bike is ______ ______ _________ of all.80 yuan120 yuan 180 yuancheaper more expensive the most expensivetallesttall tallerMr Ring is taller than Mr Read .Mr Green is taller than Mr Ring and
Mr Read is the tallest of the three men .Let’s fill in the blanks, 形容词的比较级和最高级构成规则变化不规则变化一、单音节和 部分双音节词Task1： 形容词和副词比较级和最高级构成1.slow fast
young tall
2.fine late
3.thin big
4.easy lucky
slower slowestyounger youngest一般在词尾加 er, est以字母e 结尾的词,加 r,st重读闭音节词只有一个辅音字母时,双写辅音字母,加 er,est以辅音字母加“y”结尾的双音节词,先改“y”为“i”再加er,estfiner finestlater latesteasier easiestthinner thinnestbigger biggestluckier luckiesttaller tallestfaster fastest二、多音节和部分双音节词
delicious
easilymore delicious most delicious more easily most easilybetter bestworse worst more mostfarther farthest
further furthestless least不规则变化
good/well
bad/badly/ill
many/much
little
far在词前加more或most写出下列形容词的比较级和最高级（1）ill/bad /badly （2） busy
（3）big （4） rude
（5）hot （6） easy
（7）little （8） fast
（9）hard （10） many /much
（11）happy （12）far
（13） careful （14）good/well （15） difficult （16）small
（17）quiet （18） old（1）ill/bad/badly worse, worst
（2）busy busier, busiest（3）big bigger, biggest
（4） rude ruder, rudest （5）hot hotter, hottest
（6）easy easier, easiest（7）little less, least
（8）fast faster, fastest（9）hard harder, hardest
（10）many /much more, most
（11）happy happier, happiest
（12）far farther/further, farthest /furthest
（13）careful more careful, most careful
（14）good/well better, best
（15）difficult more difficult, most difficult
（16）small smaller, smallest
（17）quiet quieter, quietest
（18）old older/elder, oldest/eldest 可用much, still, a little, even, far,three years等表示程度的状语来修饰比较级
*She is much taller than Mrs.Liu.
*He is three years older than I.
*This problem is a little more difficult than the other one.形容词原级的常用句型Tom is as tall as Mike.?as+形容词原形+asThere are as many students as yours in our school. ?
I don’t have as much money as you do.第一个as后的形容词做定语修饰名词.将该名词及有关修饰语全列在第一个as后. 否定 not as+形容词原形+as
“和… 不一样”
或 not so+形容词原形+as
“不及／不如… Tom is not as tall as Mike.Tom is not so tall as Mike.?This truck is big enough to carry 5 tons.? so+ 形容词原级+that丛句
such+名词＋that丛句He is so big that he can’t enter the room by?the door . … too+原级+ to do sth.He is too young to join the army. 形容词原级+ enough to do sth. 倍数词/half+as+形容词原形+as
Tom is three times as old as Mike.My school is twice/half as large as
Yours. 比较级+than… 形容词比较级的常用句型This bridge is longer than that one.? Our school is larger than theirs.? 倍数词+比较级+than… Our school is three times larger than theirs.?
He is three years older than I. more (less) than
She is more than thirty.
The lightest box weighs less than 50 kilograms.
“The+比较级…，the+比较级…” “…比较级+and+比较级…” The smaller the house is, the less it will cost us the heat.?In spring, the days are getting longer and longer.? the+比较级+of
Jhon is the taller of the two.表示两者之间的选择，可使用“Which is+ 比较级，…or…?”? 表示不及另一方时，使用“less+原级+than…”Which is longer, this one or that?This park is less beautiful than that one.?…one of the+最高级+名词复数形容词最高级的常用句型…最高级+of (in/among)…This is/ was the最高级+名词+that定语从句Lu Xun is one of the greatest writers last century.? This is the worst film that I have seen these years.?Of all the movie stars, I think Zhang Ziyi is the best.? 注意点
形容词最高级前一定要用the，副词最高级前可省略
在比较级中为了避免重复，在than后常用one，that，those等词来替代前面提到过的名词
*This pen is shorter than that one.
*The weather here is warmer than that of Shanghai. 3.用or连接两项需作比较的内容时，须用比较级；若or连接三项或三项以上的内容时，则须用最高级
*Who is taller, Mary or Jane?
*Which is the biggest, the sun, the moon or the earth?同义句转换
1.I jumped the farthest in our class.
2.Nanjing is bigger than any other city in Jiangsu
3.She likes spring better than winter.
4.They prefer swimming to skating.
Nobody jumped farther than I/me in our class.I jumped farther than any other student in our classNanjing is the biggest city in Jiangsu.Nanjing is bigger than the other cities in JiangsuI jumped farther than the other students in our classShe prefers spring to winter.They like swimming better than skating.1. The bread is ____ than these cakes
A. very delicious B. much delicious
C. more delicious D. as delicious2. Lin Tao jumped ____ in the long jump
in the school sports meeting
A. far B. farther C. farthest D. quite far3. When they met in the hotel . They talked
and laughed ______
A. happily B. happy C. happier D. happiestCCPracticeA 4. In our city it’s ____ in July ,but it is even ____ in August
A. hotter hottest B. hot hot
C. hotter hot D. hot hotter
5. Hainan is a very large Island .It is the
second ______ island in china.
A. large B. larger
C. largest D. most largest
6. An elephant is ____ than a tiger .
A. heavy B. very heavy
C. the heaviest D. heavierDCD 7. A horse is ______ than a dog .
A. much heavy B. more heavier
C. much heavier D. more heavy
8. Emma always makes a lot of mistakes . She is _____.
A. care B. careful
C. carefully D. careless
9. Which subject is _____ , physics or chemistry ?
A. interesting B. most interesting
C. more interesting D. the most interesting CDC10. He is ___ enough to carry the heavy box .
A. strong B. stronger
C. much stronger D. the strongest
11. Li lei often talks ___ but does ___ so everyone says he is a good boy .
A. less more B. few much
C. more little D. little many AAcold dangerous difficult popular relaxing1 –Are lions the cats?
--No, I think tigers are than lions.
2 –Is Beijing the __________city in China?
-- I don’t think so. Harbin is than Beijing.
3 – Are pandas the animal in China?
-- I think so. Everyone loves pandas. coldestcoldermore dangerousmost dangerous5 Complete the conversations with the correct form of the words in the box. You need to use some of the words more than oncemost popularcold dangerous difficult popular relaxing4 –Is plane the __________ way of travelling?
--No, I think travelling by train is a lot .
5 –Is this exercise the in this lesson?
--I’m not sure. What do you think?most difficultmore relaxingmost relaxingGrammar动词不定式和双宾语动词不定式置于谓语动词之后, 作动词的宾语, 表明意图, 希望或决定的内容。1. 动词不定式作宾语动词不定式的构成：to + 动词原形
否定形式：not +to +动词原形
常见的后面接“to + 动词原形”作宾语的动词有: want, plan, decide, hope, offer, try, like, love，learn, wish, begin, need, forget, remember, agree, help等。
want to do/ would like to do想干……
hope to do希望干…..
begin (start) to do开始干….
try (not) to do尽力（不）干…..
need to do 需要干…..
forget to do忘记要干….
remember to do记得要干…agree to do sth同意干…..
help to do sth帮助干….
plan to do sth计划干…
wish to do sth希望干….
try one’s best to do sth 尽力干某事
offer to do sth 提议干某事
decide to do sth 决定干某事2. 双宾语当我们表达“给某人某物”时就出现了两个动作的承受者，一个是物，一个是人。
采用了“动词+人+物”的表达方式。
V+sb.+ sth.
例如：我递给他一瓶苹果汁。
1) I passed him a bottle of apple juice.间接宾语直接宾语2) I passed a bottle of apple juice to him.间接宾语直接宾语采用了“动词+物+to/for+人”的方式。
V+ sth. + to/for + sb
可以接双宾语的动词很多，常见的有：
give, bring, pass, send, show, leave, buy, tell, teach, sell等。例如：
后接介词to 的动词有：give, pass, hand, show, send, lend, take, bring, tell, sell, teach, leave 等；
后接介词for的动词有：buy, make, cook, get, sing, draw, read等。
一般来讲，for表示“为某人”，而to表示
“给某人”，即表示某人接受或收到了某
物。 动词不定式的其他功能
1. 动词不定式做宾语补足语。
动词不定式作宾语补足语，是对宾语的补充说明。常见的动词有：want, would like, choose, allow, ask, tell, invite, help, advise等。
注意：（1）以上动词后接不定式做宾语补足语时，若要表达否定意思，要在to do前面加not，构成not to do的形式。
e.g. Mr. Han told us not to make too much
noise.Grammar:（2）有些动词后接不定式做宾语补足语时，可以接不带to的不定式，常见的这类动词有：make, let, have, hear, feel, see等。
help后可带可不带to。
e.g. His words made everyone laugh.
2. 动词不定式作目的状语。
如果表示“做某事是为了什么”，可以用动词不定式表示目的，作目的状语。
e.g. Dylan trained hard to improve his
basketball skills.1 Why are you watching TV? (find out/ the score of the match)
2 Why did the government build the National Stadium)? (hold/ the Olympic Games)
I’m watching TV to find out the score of the match.6 Answer the questions with the words and expressions in brackets.
Why did you come to Lao She Teahouse? (see/ an opera)
I came to Lao She Teahouse to see an opera.The government built the National Stadium to hold the Olympic Games.3 Why do you go running every morning? (stay/healthy)
4 What did Robert ask? (you/ give him fifty yuan)
5 What did you hear? (some children/ sing in the room)
6 What did you see? (a lot of birds/ fly over our heads)
I go running every morning to stay healthy.Robert asked you to give him fifty yuan.I heard some children sing/singing in the room.I saw a lot of birds fly over our heads.help sell speak understand watch1 –Kate is from England and she can teach me
English.
2 He took me __________an opera last night.
3 The man in the market wanted us some vegetables.
4 I tried her, but I could not. She spoke too fast.
5 Mary offered me with my English homework yesterday.to speak7 Complete the sentences with the correct form of the words in the box. to watchto sellto understandto helpdanger peace protect raise stop wild All around the world many (1) _______ animals are in (2) __________ . We may lose them all. We need to do something to (3) _______ this. People should (4) ________ the earth, and let animals (5) __________ their babies and live in (6) __________ . wild8 Complete the passage with the words in the box. dangerstopprotectraisepeace1 “I’ll take you to the shopping centre,” she said.
She offered / hoped to take me to the shopping centre.
2 “Shall we play tennis or table tennis?” “Let’s play tennis.” “OK”
They decided / hoped to play tennis.
3 “I’d like to watch the football match,” he said.
He planned / wanted to watch the football match.

9 Underline the correct words to complete the sentences.4 “It would be great to go to the Great Wall,” she said.
She hoped / decided to go to the Great Wall.
5 “I can’t go shopping with you because I’m going to the cinema,” she said.
She hoped / planned to go to the cinema.

9 Underline the correct words to complete the sentences.beat careful chance coach early fan score warm up win It was the day of the big match against the city’s best school team. Our (1) _______ said we could win, but it would not be easy. We (2) __________ before the match, but we did not speak very much. It was very important for us to (3) _______ the other team. 10 Complete the passage with the correct form of the words and expression in the box. coachwarm upbeatbeat careful chance coach early fan score warm up win In the (4) ________ part of the match, everything went badly. We made some mistakes, and we were not (5) __________ enough with the ball. At half time the coach told us, “You’re faster than them, and you’ve got a good (6) __________ . Try your best and you will (7) _______ .” In the second half, we heard our (8)________ cheer, and it made us try even harder. In the end, we (9) _________ and we won the match! earlycarefulchancewinfansscoredThey went to the top of the Empire State Building. It is not the (1) __________ building in the world now, but it is still very (2) _______ .
11 Listen and complete the sentences.tallesttall1 BuildingThey went to the theatre and saw a play . It was one of the (3) _______________ plays in New York.
most popular2 PlayThey walked over the Brooklyn Bridge. It is one of the (4) __________ places to visit in New York.
best3 Brooklyn BridgeThey stayed in one of the
(5) _______________ hotels in the city .
most expensive4 Hotel1) Where were the penguins when the scientists found them?
a) Far from home b) In the water
c) On a plane
2) Why were the penguins far away from home?
a) They swam there.
b) Scientists took them there.
c) Maybe the warm water carried them there.
13 Read the passage and choose the correct answer.3) Where did the scientists bring the penguins?
a) To the south coast. b) To the sea
c) To lots of different places
4) What did the scientists bring the penguins?
a) They wanted to take the penguins all back to
Brazil.
b) They wanted to help the penguins get home.
c) They wanted to make the penguins swim all the way home.5) What did people do as the penguins started swimming in the sea?
a) They swam behind them.
b) They cried.
c) They cheered.
6) How did the youngest penguins get back home at last?
a) They swam behind the older ones.
b) They went by plane.
c) They swam in front of the older ones.1 what you are good at
2 what you can improve
3 three things you are going to do the
next months14 Write a report about your study this term. Say:My English study English is my favourite subject. I’m good at listening, reading and writing, but I don’t do well in speaking. I’d like to improve my spoken English in three ways.
1. Speak English as much as possible in
class.
2. Try to practise more with my friends or
classmates after class.
3. Watch English films and listen to
English songs every weekend.
I hope I can do better over the next two months. Thank you !