Unit 4 Do it yourself 提优试卷2022-2023学年牛津译林版八年级英语上册(含答案)

译林版八上U4提优试卷
一、选择题。
( )1. —What do you think of the film The Battle at Lake Changjin
—Well, I’ve never seen _______ more moving one. It’s worth（值得）_______ second time.
A．a; / B．the; the C．a; the D．a; a
( )2.Andrew once tried to_______ a brighter light in his bedroom, but he failed ______.
A. put in;in the end B. put on;in the end C. put out;finally D. put up;finally
( )3.This paper______ wood______ really good.
A.is made from;looks B.made from;looks
C.is made of;looks like D.made of;looks like
( )4.—Do you know how to______ the nose,the mouth and sharp teeth to make a pumpkin lantern
—Of course. Let me show you how to do it.
A.cut out B.look out C.find out D.work out
( )5.Tim gets bored with ____homework all day. He begins to listen to music ___.
A. doing; instead of B. done; instead C. do; instead of D. doing; instead
( )6.The fisherman tries everything to fish more sunny days.
A. possible ,on B. impossibly ,in C. possibly, on D. impossible ,on
( )7.There are too many exercises left. It’s_________ for us ________ in such a short time.
A.impossible;to finish it B. possible;to finish it
C.impossible;to finish them D.possible;to finish them
(　 )8.— What do Mary’s parents do — They teachers.
A. are all B. are both C. all are D. both are
(　 )9. — You have dropped “s” in the word “necessary”.
— Oh, letter “s” is doubled.
A. a, a B. a, the C. an, the D. the, the
(　 )10.He had a great time___________ with his friend,and they had some time _______about their study last Sunday.
A.to talk;to talk B.talking;talking C.to talk;talking D.talking;to talk
( )11. — This cup is filled _____ hot water. What’s in that one — It’s full ________ milk.
A. with, of B. of, of C. of, with D. with, with
( )12.Not only the parents but also their child ________ the secret.
A.knows B.know C.don’t know D.isn’t know
( )13. — The cake smells ______bad.
— It goes _______easily if you don’t keep it in the fridge.
A. terrible; bad B. terrible; badly C. terribly; bad D. terribly; badly
( )14.Something when they did the work .It took them to check and repair.
A. made a mistake, sometimes B. went wrong, some time
C. went wrong, sometime D. made a mistake, some times
( )15. — Let’s ask him to _____ us in a game.
— OK. Pass the coin from one of the students to _______.
A. join; another B. join; the other C. join in; another D. join in; the other
( )16. You’d better to music when your homework.
A. not to listen; doing B. not to listen; to do
C. not listen; to do D. not listen; doing
( )17.— How are you going, Tom
— ___________.I caught a bad cold and failed the exam.
A. Can't be worse. B. Not too bad. C. Can't be better. D. On my own.
(　 )18. We had better wait for your girlfriend, Juliet,
A. hadn’t we B. don’t we C. didn’t we D. shan’t we
( )19. — How did he finish the work — I hear that he did it .
A. in the own B. on his own C. of the own D. all the own
( )20. — What time is it
— I can't tell you the time , but I know it's too late.
A. exactly B. suddenly C. politely D. wisely
( )21.This pair of scissors ___ very sharp. Be careful with ____.
A. is, it B. is, them C. are, them D. are, it
(　 )22. — Tom, ________ any sugar to my coffee.
— OK. What about some milk in the coffee
A. doesn’t add B. didn’t add C. not add D. don’t add
( )23._____ fun we have_______ with each other at lunchtime!
A. How; to chat B. What; chatting C. What; to chat D. How; chatting
( )24. —It’s an unlucky day, --- .I lost my new iPhone.
A.isn’t it ,Yes, it is B. isn’t it ,No it isn’t
C. is it, Yes it is D. is it ,No it isn’t
( )25. —Do you mind opening the window The air inside is not so fresh.
— Mr Smith is taking a nap(小睡). Don't make him catch a cold.
A. Certainly not B. You'd better not
C. I don't know yet D. Well, I should be
二、根据句意及所给中文提示、首字母或英文释义,写出句中所缺单词,每空限填一词。
1.My grandfather (曾经) lived in that small house after my grandmother passed away.
2.Computer is one of the most important (工具) in daily life now.
3.Her son is (积极的), he always stay at home.
4.The boy is clever enough to (修)the broken clock by himself.
5. He cut out a picture of a dog and___________(粘) it on the cover of his notebook.
6.At present more and more students choose online___________(课程) and study by themselves.
7. The letters "USA" s ____________ for "United States of America".
8.--Do you know the man on the c of this magazine
--Oh, it's my favourite football player.
9.The worker tried their best to__________(finish making or doing sth.) the project yesterday.
10.As a DIY lover,it’s necessary for you to read the___________(detailed information on how to do or use sth.).
三、七选五。
A good book can be satisfying. If reading is a habit you’d like to get into, there are some ways to develop it.
● Realize that reading is enjoyable if you have a good book. If you have a difficult book and you are forcing yourself through it, it will seem like a task. (1)____
● Set time. You should have some time during every day when you’ll read for at least 5 to 10 minutes. (2)____ For example, make it a habit to read during breakfast and lunch and even dinner if you eat alone.
● Always carry a book. (3)____ When I leave the house, I always make sure to have my car keys and one book at hand. The book stays with me in the car, and I take it into the office and to appointments and pretty much everywhere I go.
● (4)____ Find a place in your home where you can sit in a comfortable chair. Don’t lie down unless you’re going to sleep. There should be no television or computer near the chair, and no music or noisy family members / roommates. If you don’t have a place like this, create one.
● Reduce television / the Internet. If you really want to read more, try cutting back on time on TV or the Internet. (5)____ Still, every minute you reduce of the Internet / TV, you could use for reading. This could create hours of book reading time.
A. Go to bookstores.
B. Find a quiet place.
C. This may be difficult for some people.
D. Wherever you go, take a book with you.
E. Have some good tea or coffee while you read.
F. It means you will read no matter how busy you are.
G. If this happens, give up the book and find another one that you’ll really love.
1.________ 2.________ 3. ________ 4._________ 5._________
四、语法填空。
Birds protect____1____(they) by always listening and watching out for ____2_____(dangerous). At the smallest sign of it , they will fly away. Birds that cannot fly are often ____3____(ability) to swim fast or run quickly. Some birds make themselves look ____4_____(big) and more dangerous by fluttering(抖动) their feathers.
Another important ____5____(protect) for many birds is their colours, Their feathers often have the same colours that match the things around their nests. Some birds change colours with the seasons. In winter, they are white to match the snow. In summer, they are brown to match the ground.
People sometimes kill birds ____6_____(with) meaning to. When people cut down forests ____7_____(build) houses and factories, birds lose their homes and food. If the birds have nowhere else to go and nothing to eat, they _____8____(die) out soon.
Pollution may lead some birds ____9_____(die) too. Birds that eat fish from polluted water get poison(毒药)in their bodies. Then they cannot lay healthy eggs. New birds can't be born.
Now people protect birds by passing the laws to stop hunting and polluting, by setting up some special parks where all the birds are safe from hunters, and by teaching more people to care about birds rather than ____10____(kill) them.
1.____________ 2.____________ 3. _____________ 4._____________ 5.____________
6.____________ 7.____________ 8. _____________ 9._____________ 10.____________
五、完形填空。
Tina had two exam that day. Physics was first and she hated physics.It was her worst__1__.Her friend Lily had promised to help her study for the physics exam.But for two weeks,Lily didn’t answer any of her calls or messages. Tina was very ___2___.
While taking the exam,Tina found it was difficult.She looked up and was surprised to see Lily holding her ___3___ under the table and reading from it. Lily would get a good ___4___ by cheating(作弊). "It wasn't fair!" Tina felt really angry at Lily and even thought about telling the teacher.But what would everyone else think of her Just then,Mr.Reed started to collect the exam papers.Oh no,Tina hadn't ___5___ it and she was going to fail again!
At lunch time, Tina wanted to talk to Lily but couldn’t find her.Tina thought about ___6__ the teacher but everyone would hate her if she did that. “It wasn’t fair!"she thought.Just then,Mr.Reed walked past her table."Mr. Reed..."Tina___7___him.
That afternoon,Tina was sitting behind Lily in the history exam.Lily didn't take her phone out, Maybe she didn't need to cheat at history. Tina felt a little___8___that she had told Mr. Reed.
But it was too late now. Tina was on the last question when she saw Lily holding her phone under the table Without thinking,Tina looked up and ___9___to Mr.Reed.Lily was looking at her phone and didn't hear Mr. Reed as he walked___10__up to her table.Mr.Reed picked up Lily’s exam paper, pointed to the__11___ far away and told her to go outside.Everyone was staring(盯着看)at Lily and Tina felt really sorry.
When Tina was leaving school,Lily stopped her."Tina,I’m really sorry I didn't answer your calls, but my family is having a __12___ time.My dad had a heart attack and he is in hospital. He had a big operation today and I was very__13__.I knew it was foolish,but I was reading messages from my mom to see how it was going.Mr. Reed caught me.He thought I was__14__ But he believes and understands me now.I'm sorry! I didn't tell you what was happening.1 know you’re a__15___friend. Will you forgive(原谅)me
( )1.A.month B.subject C.choice D.luck
( )2.A.crazy B.patent C. polite D. angry
( )3.A.book B.dictionary C. camera D. phone
( )4.A.idea B.grade C.exam D.job
( )5.A.finished B.forgotten C.built D.read
( )6.A.telling B.asking C. leaving D.watching
( )7.A.saved B. served C.stopped D.supported
( )8.A.sorry B.happy C.harmful D. relaxed
( )9.A.agreed B.came C.nodded D. explained
( )10A.lazily B.weakly C.silently D.noisily
( )11.A.door B.phone C.blackboard D.map
( )12.A.boring B.terrible C.simple D.comfortable
( )13.A.fine B.busy C.hard-working D. worried
( )14.A.reading B.cheating C.listening D.talking
( )15.A.good B.had C.better D.worse
六、阅读理解。
A
Mr. Chen living next door to us has a habit of drinking. The best present to him, of course, is wine. Now his eldest son brought him a bottle of Mao Tai. He was glad and drank it up, then wrote “105” on the corner of the trademark(商标)with a pencil, meaning he had already drunk 105 bottles of the famous wine. Two days later, a stranger came and offered(打算) to pay 5 yuan for the empty Mao Tai bottle. Mr. Chen was pleased and sold it. Several days later, his second son brought him another bottle of Mao Tai. While he was examining and enjoying it, he suddenly found “105” ——the very mark on it.
( )1. The story is mainly about .
A. two sons of Chen’s B. the best wine
C. Mr Chen’s habit D. an empty bottle of Mao Tai
( )2. The story tells us that the stranger was a man who .
A. collected empty bottles B. produced famous wine
C. was a maker of wine D. was a cheat(骗子)
( )3. Mr. Chen sold his empty Mao Tai bottle because .
A. he had already drunk the Mao Tai up
B. he knew his second son would bring him another
C. the price offered was high enough
D. he hoped the bottle could be used again
B
In 2017, when the high speed train. Furing, left Beijing for shanghai at a speed of 350 km/h, it amazed the world. It is China's newest high-speed train and also the fastest train in the world.
There were 2, 959 high-speed trains running across China by 2016. They make up 60 percent of the world’s total high- speed trains. Chinese companies have also built more than 10 high-speed
railways in Europe, Southeast Asia and South America. And the high speed trains has become a new name card for China.
Besides the high-speed trains, many other innovations(创新)have also changed people's lives in China.
For example, though bike sharing is not new itself China has made it much more convenient.
And popular. When the Chinese bike sharing companies reached Singapore and Britain months ago, users there excited and couldn’t wait to post photos of themselves riding the bikes on social media(媒体).
Cashless payment has become a lifestyle choice in China. It is usual that people in China go shopping with no cash(现金)in pockets. Many people just pay with their bile phones by scanning a quick respond code(QR, 二维码)from the seller. Even a person selling vegetables has a QR code.
Many foreigners have experienced lives without carrying any cash in China. They say they can't do it when they are back home in Europe.
China is now in a great time. It has made great achievements(成就) in innovation They are true pictures of national strength. It seems that China is really leading(领导) in some ways. And Chinese people have every reason to believe in an even brighter future.
( )4. How many examples are mentioned to show China’s achievement in innovation according to the passage
A. One B. Two C. Three D. Four
( )5. The underlined word “it” means ____.
A. living in China B. buying things without carrying any cash
C. having QR codes D. making enough money by working hard
( )6. The best title for the passage might be _____.
A. China leads in innovation B. Science develops very quickly
C. China faces many chances D. Science catches the world’s eyes
C
As prices and building costs keep rising, the“do-it-yourself”(DIY) trend in the USA continues to grow.
“We needed furniture for our living room,”says John Ross, “and we just didn’t have enough money to buy it. So we decided to try making a few tables and chairs.”John got married six months ago, and like many young people these days, they are struggling to make a home at a time when the cost of living is very high. The Roses took a two-week course for $280 at a night school. Now they build all their furniture and make repairs around the house.
Jim Hatfield has three boys and his wife died. He has a full-time job at home as well as in a shoe-making factory. Last month, he received a car repair bill for$420. “I was deeply upset about it. Now I've finished a car repair course, I am able to fix the car by myself. ”
John and Jim are not unusual people. In order to save money, most families in the country are doing everything they can so that they can fight with the high cost of living. If you want to become a“do-it-yourselfer”, you can go to DIY classes. And for those who don’t have time to take a course, there are books that tell you how you can do things yourself.
( )7.When the writer says that Jim has a full-time job at home, he means Jim________.
A. makes shoes at his home
B.does his extra work at night
C. does his own car and home repairs
D.keeps house and looks after his children
( )8.Jim Hatfield decided to become a do-it-yourselfer when .
A.his car repairs cost too much
B.the car repair class was not helpful
C.he could not possibly do two jobs
D.he had to raise the children all by himself
( )9.What would be the best title for the text
A.The joy of DIY
B.You can do it, too!
C.Welcome to our DIY course!
D.Ross and Hatfield：believers in DIY
( )10.We can learn from the text that many newly married people .
A. find it hard to pay for what they need
B.have to learn to make their own furniture
C.take DIY courses run by the government
D.seldom go to a department store to buy things
D
"Today I will give you a special test," said the English teacher with a smile on his face.
All the students sat up straight and waited for the test to begin. The teacher began to give the test papers to all the students. After he finished handing out the test papers, he asked them to begin.
The students were very surprised to see that there was not a question but a black dot(圆点) in the centre of the paper. The teacher noticed the students' surprise and said, “I want you to write about what you see there.”At the end of the class, the teacher took all the students' answer sheets and read the answers. All of them described the black dot. After reading all the answers, the teacher said, “Here everyone only paid attention to the black dot, but no one wrote about the white paper. ”The whole class listened silently, because they were afraid to fail the exam. Then the teacher said, “Don't worry about your marks for this test. I just want you to think about your life. The white paper is like your whole life and the black dot in the centre of the paper represents(代表) problems in your daily life. Our life is a gift given to us by God, with love and care. However, we just pay attention to the problems like illness and poverty, and never see happy things in our life. So we should try to solve our problems and enjoy each moment life gives us.”
( )11. What was in the centre of the paper
A. A white dot. B. A black dot. C. A question. D. A gift.
( )12. Which of the following is wrong according to the story
There was a black dot in the centre of the paper.
Nobody paid attention to the black dot.
The students should not just care about their marks.
The students were very surprised when they saw the papers.
( )13. What did the teacher mainly want to tell his students
A.Our life is a gift given to us by God.
B. The black dot doesn’t mean any problem in our life.
C. Don't worry about the marks for the test.
D. We should solve our problems and enjoy each moment in life.
( )14. What's the Chinese meaning of the underlined word“poverty" in the last paragraph
A.污染 B.富有 C.贫穷 D.保险
( )15. Which is the right order of the story
①The teacher read all the answers.
②The teacher asked his students not to worry about their marks.
③The teacher wanted his students to think about life.
④The teacher began to hand out the test papers.
A.④①②③ B.①②③④ C.④①③② D.③②①④
书面表达。
随着网络技术的不断发展, 人们传递情感的方式也在不断变化。假如你叫李磊, 上
周你就“使用纸质卡片还是电子卡片 ”这一话题在班级展开了调查。请你给China
Daily报社写一封信, 介绍此次调查的结果并发表你的观点。
约30％的同学认为 约70％的同学认为 你的看法
使用纸质卡片： 手工制作、表达真情 携带方便、便于保存 …… 使用电子卡片： 信息量大、传递快捷 节约纸张、利于环保 …… (至少2条)
要求：1. 表达清楚, 语法正确, 上下文连贯；
2. 必须包括所有相关信息, 并作适当发挥；
3. 词数：l00左右(信的开头和结尾已给出, 不计入总词数)；
4. 不得使用真实姓名、校名和地名等。
Dear Editor,
I am writing to tell you about the survey I've made on“Using paper cards or e-cards ”in our class.
_______________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours sincerely,
Li Lei
答案：
单选DABAD ACACD AACBA DAABA BDBAB
词汇1.once 2.tools 3.active 4.repair 5.stuck 6.courses 7.stands 8.cover 9.complete 10.instruction
七选五GFDBC
语法填空
themselves 2.danger 3.able 4.bigger 5.protection 6.without 7.to build 8.will die 9.to die 10.kill
完形填空
BDDBA ACACC ABDBA
阅读
DDC CBA DABA BBDCA