Unit 4 What's the best movie theater Section A(Grammar focus-3c) 原创教学课件(共38张PPT)

(共38张PPT)
Unit 4
What’s the best movie theater
Section A (Grammar Focus- 3c)
Grammar Focus
3a
3b- 3c
contents
Grammar Focus
01
PART
1. It’s worse than Blue Moon. It has the worst service.
2. —What do you think of 970 AM
—I think 970 AM is pretty bad. It has the worst music.
3. I think he’s much better than other actors.
4. How far is it from your home
Learning targets
Superlatives
Difficulties and points:
worse, service, pretty, menu, act, meal
Key words & phrases:
Key sentences：
friendly
sing well
hard-working
popular
thin
talented
smart
funny
A: Who is the thinnest in your class
B: I think …
A: Who is the funniest in our class
B: I think ...
...
Free talk
Look and say
Linda is __________ girl of the three.
Kate is ___________ girl of the three.
the tallest
the shortest
Warm Sheep
Beauty Sheep
Lazy Sheep
Warm Sheep is ____________ of the three.
Lazy Sheep is ___________ of the three.
the strongest
the laziest
Grammar Focus
What’s the best movie theater to go to Town Cinema. It’s the closest to home. And you can buy tickets the most quickly there.
Which is the worst clothes store in town Dream Clothes. It's worse than Blue Moon. It has the worst service.
What do you think of 970 AM I think 970 AM is pretty bad. It has the worst music.
Grammar Focus：形容词、副词的最高级
1.定义
最高级表示在一定范围内的人或事物在性质、高低和大小等方面程度的最高或最低，用于三者或三者以上(人或事物)的比较。
构成方法 原级 最高级
单音节词和部分双音节词 一般在词尾加-est small smallest
以字母e结尾的词, 在词尾加-st nice nicest
重读闭音节词且词尾只有一个辅音字母时, 先双写该辅音字母, 再加-est big thin biggest
thinnest
以“辅音字母+y”结尾的双音节词, 先把“y”改为“i”, 再加-est funny heavy funniest
heaviest
多音节词和部分双音节词 在词前加most interesting most interesting
(1)规则变化
2.形容词和副词的最高级的构成
(2)不规则变化
原级 比较级 最高级
good/ well better best
many/ much more most
bad/ ill/ badly worse worst
little less least
far farther/ further farthest/
furthest
助记口诀
02
01
03
04
05
最高级，也容易，原级后面加-est;
规则类同比较级，提醒一点便可以；
若是副词最高级，用不用the都可以。
还有一点要留意，最高级前面要the；
其余双音、多音节，前加most牢牢记；
Wang Bei is the tallest girl of the three.王蓓是三个女孩中最高的。
He studies hardest in our class.他在我们班是学习最努力的。
3.含形容词、副词最高级的句子结构
(1) 主语＋ am/is/are＋the＋形容词最高级＋比较范围(of/ among＋人/物；in＋地点)
(2) 主语＋ 谓语动词＋(the) ＋副词最高级＋ 比较范围(of/among＋人/物；in＋点)
①形容词最高级前通常要加定冠词the。但前面若有物主代词、指示代词或名词所有格等修饰时，不需再用定冠词the。
【注意】
This book is the most interesting one.
Liu Jun ran (the) fastest in the race.
Her youngest daughter is eleven years old.
②副词最高级前可以不加the。
4. 形容词和副词最高级的常见用法
（1）形容词和副词的最高级表示三者或三者以上（人或事物）的比较，意为“最……”。其中有一个在某一方面超过其他几个，后面可用of（in）短语来说明比较的范围，如果主语与介词短语中的名词属于同一类, 用介词of; 如果不是同一类, 则用介词in。如：of all, of the three, in town, in the world等。
Tina is the most outgoing in her family.
Jim jumps (the) highest of all the boys.
（3）表示“最……之一”时，常用句型“one of … the+形容词最高级+复数名词+其他”。
The Yellow River is the second longest river in China.
黄河是中国第二长河。
（2）表示在三者或三者以上的人或物中进行选择时，常用句型 “Who/ Which+ be+ 最高级（, +A，B or C）？”。
Which language is the most difficult，English，Japanese or Chinese？
哪种语言最难，英语、日语还是汉语？
Li Ming is taller than the other students in Class One.
李明是一班最高的学生。
5．形容词、副词比较级表示最高级的用法
(1)比较级＋than any other＋单数名词
(2)比较级＋than the other＋复数名词
Li Ming is taller than any other student in Class One.
李明是一班最高的学生。
Language points
1．It's worse than Blue Moon.
常用短语：from bad to worse越来越坏；每况愈下。
worse adj. & adv. 更坏(的)；更差(的)；更糟(的)。worse是bad、badly以及ill的比较级，这三个单词的最高级为worst。
I'm feeling even worse now.我现在感觉更糟糕了。
2. What do you think of 970 AM？
What do you think of...？你认为……怎么样？/你怎样看待……？
此句型用于提问一个人对某物或某事的观点或评价。同义句有：How do you like...？和What do you think about...？
·I like it very much. 我非常喜欢它。
·I don't mind it. 我不介意。
·I don't like it. 我不喜欢它。
·I can't stand it. 我无法忍受它。
有两种回答方式
（1）直接给出评价。
It’s interesting/boring. 它很有趣/无趣。
（2）表示喜欢或不喜欢。
Look and say
Dicos
McDonald's
Pizzahut
I think Pizzahut has _________ service.
the best
I think Dicos is ____________ of the three restaurants.
the cheapest
I think McDonald's has _________________ hamburgers.
the most delicious
JinYi Cinema
HengDian Cinema
WanDa Cinema
I think WanDa Cinema has ___________ service.
I think HengDian Cinema has _____________ tickets.
I think JinYin Cinema has _____________ movies.
the best
the cheapest
the newest
（ ）1. —_____ do you think of the book
—It's great for middle school students.
How B. What C. Why D. When
（ ）2. —How do you like my new dress
—_____ .
A. It's 50 dollars B. Because it's cheap
C. It looks good on you D. You bought it online
针对练习
B
C
3a
02
PART
3a
Fill in the blanks with the correct forms of the words in brackets.
1. We went to the _________ (bad) restaurant in town last night. The menu had only 10 dishes and the service was not good at all!
2. Blue Moon is _________ (good), but Miller’s is ________ (good) in town.
3. The Big Screen is _____________ (expensive) than most cinemas, but Cinema City is ________________ (expensive).
worst
good
the best
more expensive
the most expensive
4. Movie City has the ________ (bad)
service, but we can sit the (comfortably) there.
5. Tom acted the _______ (well) in that movie.
I think he’s much _______ (good) than other actors. He can always find the _____________ (interesting) roles to play.
worst
most comfortably
best
better
most interesting
Language points
I think he's much better than other actors.
(1)该句是一个主从复合句，think后是省略了连接词that的宾语从句。that在宾语从句中无实际意义，只起连接作用，故可以省略。
(2)much在此作程度副词，意为“……得多”，用于修饰形容词或副词比较级，相当于a lot。
This bag is much bigger than that one.这个袋子比那个大得多。
3b
03
PART
Think of three stores that sell similar things in your town and fill in the chart. Then write six sentences using the information in the chart.
Service best: worst:
Quality best: worst:
Prices cheapest: most expensive:
3b
3c
Think of three restaurants for lunch near your home.Fill in the chart. Then talk in your group and choose the best one.
Danny’s is the best one because it’s the closest.
Restaurants Danny’s
How much is a meal
How far is it from your home 10 minutes by bus
Is the service good
Is the food good
Language points
—How far is it from your home？
—10 minutes by bus.
(1)问句是由how far引导的特殊疑问句，用来询问两地间的距离。
How far is it from your home to the park？从你家到公园有多远？
It's 5 kilometers.有5公里远。
01
02
(2)英语中表达距离的方式
It's＋所需时间＋交通方式。其中It's可省略。
(It's) 10 minutes on foot.走路要10分钟。
“It's＋距离＋from...to...”意为“从……到……有多远”。
It's about five miles from my home to school.从我家到学校大约有5英里远。
“基数词(不等于1)＋minutes'/hours'...＋ walk/ride(＋ from...to...)”意为“步行/骑车(从……到……)要……分钟/小时”。
My home is about 15 minutes' walk from here.从这儿走路到我家大约需要15分钟。
“基数词＋ minutes’/ hours‘ ”也可以写作复合形容词“基数词 - minute/hour - long”，意为“…分钟/小时”
03
（1）how long多久；多长（用于对一段时间或物体长度提问）
（2）how soon多久以后（用于对“in+时间段”提问）
（3）how much多少；多少钱（用于对不可 数名词的数量或 物品的价格提问）
（4）how many多少（用于对可数名词的数量提问）
（5）how often多久一次（用于对动作发生的频率）
（6）how old多大年纪（用于对年龄提问）
其他常见的由how引导的疑问词组：
中考链接
—__________is it from your home to your school
—It's about 10 minutes' ride.（2017·山东潍坊）
A. How long B. How soon
C. How far D. How often
C
解析 句意：“从你家到学校有多远？”“骑行大约10分钟。”how long多久，多长时间，用于对一段时间或物体长度提问；how soon多久以后，用于对将来的时间提问；how far多远，用于对距离提问；how often多久一次，用于对频率提问。分析句意可知选C。
Exercise
一、用所给词的适当形式填空。
1．I am_____________ (short) of the three.
2．I think music is the (interesting)
of all subjects.
3．Beijing is one of the _______ (big) cities in China.
4. —Who is the _______ (tall) of the five girls
—Grace，I think.
5. Of the four boys, Jim writes (careful)．
the shortest
most interesting
biggest
tallest
(the) most carefully
2. We all like Lucy as she is always thinking ______ of others than herself.
A． less B． much more C．much D．better
三、单项选择。
1.Of all the drinks, tea is ________in the world. It has a history of about 5,000 years.
A. old B. older C. the oldest D. very old
C
B
解析 根据Of all the drinks可知，此处应使用最高级形式，且形容词最高级前通常要加定冠词the。
解析 根据关键词than可知，此处要用比较级形式，排除C；A项与句子前面We all like Lucy相矛盾，排除；根据句意“我们都喜欢露西，因为她总是考虑别人比考虑自己多得多”可知选B。
Homework
Read the sentences in Grammar Focus.
Review the superlative degree of adjectives.
Unit 4
What’s the best movie theater
Section B (1a-1c)