(共54张PPT)
Will people have robots
Unit 7
Section B (2a-2e)
Key words & phrases:
human, servant, dangerous, already, factory, over and over again, Japan, believe, disagree, even, agree, hundreds of, shape, fall, fall down, inside, look for, possible, impossible, side
Learning target
Key sentences:
1. Fewer people will do such jobs in the future because they are boring , but robots will never get bored.
2. However, some scientists believe that although we can make robots move like people,it will be difficult to make them really think like a human.
Learn a passage about robots.
01
2a
2b
2c-2e
Content
02
03
Part 01
2a
Free talk
Do you know anything about robots
What do they look like
What can they do
What do you think of robots
What do these robots look like
They look like humans.
What do these robots look like
kangaroo
snake
cat
dog
What do these robots look like
They look like huge arms.
What can robots do
speak
do exercise
play football
dance
What can robots do
help with the housework
play musical instruments
make cars
They can help people in many ways.
2a Tell your partner what you know about robots. What do they look like and what can they do
What do robots look like What can robots do
Some look like humans.
Some look like animals.
Others look like huge arms.
They can talk or even walk.
They can see and hear things.
They can help people do lots
of dangerous or hard work.
Part 02
2b
Look at the title and the picture. Predict the main idea of this passage.
A. It’s about a science fiction movie.
B. It’s about the robot scientist James White.
C. It’s about the robots .
√
2b Read the article and match each paragraph with the question it discusses.
Paragraph 1
Paragraph 2
Paragraph 3
Paragraph 4
Will robots think like humans in the future
What will robots be like in the future
What can robots do today
What are robots like in movies
When we watch movies about the future, we sometimes see robots. They are usually like human servants. They help with the housework and do jobs like working in dirty or dangerous places.
Para. 1
A. Will robots think like humans in the future
B. What will robots be like in the future
C. What can robots do today
D. What are robots like in movies
2. Today there are already robots working in factories. Some can help to build cars, and they do simple jobs over and over again. Fewer people will do such jobs in the future because they are boring, but robots will never get bored.
Para. 2
A. Will robots think like humans in the future
B. What will robots be like in the future
C. What can robots do today
D. What are robots like in movies
3. …However, some scientists believe that although we can make robots move like people, it will be difficult to make them really think like a human. For example, scientist James White thinks that robots will never be able to wake up and know where they are. But many scientists disagree with Mr. White. They think that robots will even be able to talk like humans in 25 to 50 years.
Para. 3
A. Will robots think like humans in the future
B. What will robots be like in the future
C. What can robots do today
D. What are robots like in movies
4. Some scientists believe that there will be more robots in the future.
…These new robots will have many different shapes. Some will look like humans, and others might look like animals. In India, for example, scientists made robots that look like snakes. If buildings fall down with people inside, these snake robots can help look for people under the buildings…
Para. 4
A. Will robots think like humans in the future
B. What will robots be like in the future
C. What can robots do today
D. What are robots like in movies
2b Read the article and match each paragraph with the question it discusses.
Paragraph 1
Paragraph 2
Paragraph 3
Paragraph 4
Will robots think like humans in the future
What will robots be like in the future
What can robots do today
What are robots like in movies
Reading tips
Read the passage quickly and look for
the key words or the key sentences. They can
help you find the answers quickly. You needn’t read word by word.
Fast reading
What is the main idea of the passage
It tells us what robots may look like and what they can do now and future.
Task 1
Skimming and matching
Careful reading
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b
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Task 2 Scanning for details
Read para.1 carefully and answer the quetions.
1. What are robots like in movies
2. What can they do
They help with the housework and do jobs like working in dirty or dangerous places.
They are usually like human servants.
a
g
d
b
c
i
j
f
h
Task 3 Scanning for details
Read para.2 carefully and fill in the blanks.
Today's robots
1.They can___________cars in factories.
2.They can do ________ jobs over and over again and never________ ________.
build
simple
get
bored
Today there are already robots _________ in factories.
working
a
g
d
b
c
i
j
f
h
Task 4 Scanning for details
Read para.3 carefully and answer questions.
1. About whether robots can think, do scientists have the same idea
2. What are the different ideas
No, they don't.
Some scientists think that it will be difficult to make robots really think like a human. But some scientists think that robots will even be able to talk with human in 25 to 50 years.
3.Which side do you agree Why
a
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d
b
c
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f
h
Scanning for details
Read para.4 carefully and choose T(true) or F(false).
Some scientists believe that there will be fewer robots in the future.
2.These new robots will have many different shapes.
3.If buildings fall down with people inside, these snake robots can help look for people under the buildings.
4.Computers and rockets also seemed impossible 20 years ago.
F
F
more
100
T
T
a
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d
b
c
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j
f
h
Mind-mapping
Who
What
How
When
is the passage talking about
jobs can robots do
will robots talk like people
will there be more robots
do robots look for people under the falling buildings seem impossible
do robots look like
do scientists think about robots
a
g
d
b
c
f
who
robots
what
help with the housework
do dirty and dangerous work
How
James White
other scientists
Robots can’t think like people.
Robots will talk like people
in 25-50 years.
when
in 25-50 years
in the future
20 years go
human
snake
build cars
do simple jobs
Listen and read the passage.
a
g
d
b
c
i
j
f
h
1. When we watch movie about the future, we sometimes see robots. They are usually like human servants. They help with the housework and do jobs like working in dirty or dangerous places.
2. Today there are already robots working in factories. Some can help to build cars, and they do simple jobs over and over again. Fewer people will do such jobs in the future because they are boring, but robots will never get bored.
Do You Think You Will Have Your Own Robot
a
g
d
b
c
i
j
f
h
3. Scientists are now trying to make robots look like
humans and do the same things as we do. Some
robots in Japan can walk and dance. They are fun to watch.However, some scientists believe that although we can make robots move like people, it will be difficult to make them really think like a human. For example, scientist James White thinks that robots will never be able to do wake up and know where they are. But many scientists disagree with Mr White. They think that robots will even be able to talk like humans in 25 to 50 years.
a
g
d
b
c
i
j
f
h
4. Some scientists believe that there will be more robots
in the future. However, they agree it may take
hundreds of years. These new robots will have many
different shapes. Some will look like humans, and
others might look like animals. In India, for example,
scientists made robots that look like snakes. If
buildings fall down with people inside, these snake
robots can help look for people under the buildings.
This was not possible 20 years ago, but computers
and rockets also seemed impossible 100 years ago.
We never know what will happen in the future!
Language point
① n.人。是可数名词,有时可写作human being。
例:He is the only human on the island.
他是那个岛上唯一的一个人。
② adj.人的。
例:The accident was caused by human error.
这起事故是人为过失造成的。
辨析:
person 表示“人”,强调个体。
human 指“人,人类”,强调类别,
用于和其他物种相区别。
1. ①Will robots think like humans in the future?
②They are usually like human servants.
②already adv. 已经;早已
一般用于肯定句中。用在疑问句中表示惊奇、意外。
Is it 12 o’clock already
①There be sb./sth. doing sth.
有某人/某物正在做某事
There is a girl singing in the next room.
2. Today there are already robots working in factories.
believe sb.指相信某人(所说的话是真的)
eg.I don't believe him.
believe in sb.指信任某人或相信某人/事物的存在。
eg.Some people believe in God and others don't.
3. However, some scientists believe that although we can …
believe v.相信;认为有可能。其后可接名词、代词和从句。常用搭配:
make sb. (代词为宾格)do …
让某人做……
例:He made Tom laugh.
他使汤姆大笑。
4. …, it will be difficult to make them really think like a human.
make sb. /sth.+形容词
让/使某人/某事……
例:He made Tom happy.
他使汤姆开心。
1. The child is crying. Please do something to make him_____.
A. stop to cry B. stop crying C. to stop crying
2. —Who is your favorite teacher
—Mr. Red. He often makes us ____ by telling jokes in class.
A. laugh B. to laugh C. laughs
中考链接
be able to & can
be able to 用于表能力,可用于多种时态和非谓语动词短语。
can 可用于人或物作主语的句子中;而be able to 的主语只能由有生命的名词充当。
5. … that robots will never be able to wake up and know where they are.
be able to do sth. 能够做某事。
They may be able to give me some advice. 他们也许能给我一些建议。
can 只有一般现在时和一般过去时两种时态。
can 常指客观上能够;be able to 更侧重于指克服一定困难、经过努力、有能力做成某事。
(1)用作不及物动词短语。
eg.They wake up every morning to work for their families and their future.
(2)作及物动词短语,后接名词作宾语时,名词放在up前或后均可;后接代词作宾语时,代词只能放在wake与up之间。
eg. It’s 7 o’clock. It’s time to wake him up.
6. … that robots will never be able to wake up and know where they are.
wake up 醒来;叫醒
disagree/agree to do sth. (不)同意做某事
eg.He disagrees/agrees to build a library there.
disagree/agree with sb. (不)同意某人 (的观点)
eg.As for me, I disagree/agree with the latter.
disagree/agree+that从句 (不)同意……
eg.Most people disagree/agree that the novel is a good one.
disagree v. 不同意;有分歧 agree v. 同意;赞成;应允
disagree与agree互为反义词,其用法相似。
7. ①But many scientists disagree with Mr. White.
②However, they agree it may take hundreds of years.
02
01
(1)even位置比较灵活,常置于所修饰的词前,用来加强语气。
eg.It’s cold there even in summer.
(2)even可放在形容词、副词的比较级前, 修饰比较级,表示程度。
eg.The computer could play chess even better than humans.
8. They think that robots will even be able to talk like humans in 25 to 50 years.
even adv. 甚至;连;愈加
hundred表示具体数量,意为“百”。其前有a,several及具体数字时,hundred后不加-s,也不和of连用。
eg.The reading room can hold two hundred people.
9. However,they agree it may take hundreds of years.
hundreds of
表示笼统的数量,意为“许多;大量”。不可与具体数字连用。
eg.He has hundreds of books.
【助记口诀】
前有基数词,
后面无s;
前无基数词,
后有s和of。
Last week, five _____ students took part in the sports meeting in our school.
A. hundred B. thousands C. hundreds of D. thousands of
2. — “Food Safety” has become one of the hottest topics recently.
—Yeah, it receives ______ Internet hits a day.
A. thousands B. thousands of C. thousand D. hundreds
中考链接
(1)fall down 突然倒下;跌倒;倒塌
eg.Babies often fall down when they learn to walk.
10. If buildings fall down with people inside, these snake robots can help look for people under the buildings.
(2)fall还可作名词,意为“跌倒;秋天;瀑布”
eg.The girl was born in fall.
a
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b
c
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inside在此处用作副词。意为在......里面。
eg.We had to move inside when it started to rain.(inside 作副词)
inside还可用作介词,意为“在……里面”,其反义词为outside。
eg.Go inside the house.(inside 作介词)
11. If buildings fall down with people inside, these snake robots can help look for people under the buildings.
look for
强调“找”的过程和动作,意为“寻找”。
eg.I am looking for my pen.
强调“找”的结果,意为“找到”。
eg.I find a pen.
find
点击添加标题文字,要求添加的标题文字简洁明了且符合PPT的核心思想。
点击添加标题文字,要求添加的标题文字简洁明了且符合PPT的核心思想。
添加标题
12. If buildings fall down with people inside, these snake robots can help look for people under the buildings.
Part 03
2c-2e
2c Read the article again quickly. Complete the sentences about what robots can do now.
a
g
d
b
c
i
j
f
h
1. Robots can build in factories.
2. They can do jobs many times and not get bored.
3. Some can and .
4. Some can help people under .
cars
simple
walk dance
look for
buildings
2d Fill in the blanks in this paragraph with words from the article.
a
g
d
b
c
i
j
f
h
Some robots are very human-like. They can walk and _____ like people. Some scientists think that in the future they will _____ robots more like humans. This may not _______ in the near future, but at some point, robots will even be able to ____ like people. However, some scientists _________. James White believes that robots will not be able to do the _____ things as we can. For example, he thinks that robots will _____ be able to wake up and know where they are. Which side do you _____ with
dance
make
happen
talk
disagree
same
never
agree
a
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d
b
c
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h
Let your imagine fly.
If I have a robot, I hope that it will …
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2e What kinds of animals might robots look like in the future What do you think these robots will be able to do Write your ideas and discuss them with your partner.
I think some future robots might look like ________________.
They will __________________________________________
___________________________________________________
___________________________________________________
be able to swim like a real fish. They will dive deeply into the sea and oceans to help humans do dangerous work underwater.
fish
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b
c
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Exercise
一.单项选择。
1. —There are more and more people _____ a part in saving the earth now.
— Yes, I hope so. The more, the better.
A. play B. playing C. to play D. are playing
2.It’s _____ for us to finish the work in three days. Please give us two more days.
A. educational B. impossible C. important D. interesting
3.The students in this school plant _____ trees every year.
hundred of B. hundreds of C.five hundreds D.five hundreds of
B
B
B
a
g
d
b
c
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f
h
4. — Mom, there’s something wrong with my clock. Could you _____ tomorrow morning — No problem, dear.
A. wake me up B. wake up me C. ring up me D. ring me up
5. They seemed to _____ this decision.
A. go with B. disagree with C. play with D. begin with
6. After the earthquake, the house might ______ in a few months.
A. write down B. put down C. turn down D. fall down
B
A
D
二.完成句子
1. 说实话, 我不同意你的意见。
To tell the truth, I ________ _____ you.
2. 街上有位老人跌倒了。我们赶紧跑上前去帮他。
An old man _____ _____ on the street. We quickly ran up to help him.
3. 你需要反复练习这首曲子。
You need to practice playing the music _____ ____ _____ _______ .
4. 汤姆, 有个人正在找你。
Tom, there is someone ________ _____ you.
disagree
with
fell
down
over
and
over
looking
for
again
Homework
Listen to the article and retell the passage.
Preview the news words and phrases.
Do the exercises in students’ book.
Will people have robots
Unit 7
Section B (3a-Sc)