Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation Section A(Grammar focus-3c) 原创教学课件(共27张PPT)

(共27张PPT)
Unit 1 Where did you go on
vacation
Section A (GF-3c)
1. Compound indefinite pronouns （复合不定代词）
2. Reflexive pronoun（反身代词）.
something, nothing, everyone, of course, myself, yourself, hen, pig, seem, bored, someone, diary
1. No one was here. Everyone was on vacation.
2. The only problem was that there was nothing much to do in the evening but read. Still no one seemed to be bored.
Key words & phrases:
Key sentences:
Grammar
Learning Goals
Content
01
02
01
03
Grammar Focus-3a
3b
3c
Grammar Focus
3a
Part One
Let’s talk!
— Where did you go on vacation
— I went to…
the Great Wall
countryside
— What did you do
— I …
Let’s talk!
played sports
went hiking
learned swimming
A：Where did you go on vacation
B：I went to New York City.
A：Did you go out with anyone
B:No. No one was here. Everyone was
on vacation.
A:Did you buy anything special
B:Yes, I bought something for my father./
No, I bought nothing.
A:How was the food
B:Everything tasted really good!
Grammar Focus
某人 某事
任何人 任何事
没有人 没有东西
每人 一切
someone
anyone
no one
everyone
somebody
anybody
nobody
everybody
something
anything
nothing
some, any, no, every与-one, -thing, -body可以组成复合不定代词, 他们分别是：
everything
1. 复合不定代词结构
(1) some系列的不定代词和some一样主要用于肯定句；
2. 复合不定代词用法
(2) any系列的不定代词和any一样主要用于否定或疑问句。
例. 1）There is ___________ wrong with my bike.
我的自行车出毛病了。
2）I can’t see _______ in the classroom.
在教室里我没看见任何人。
something
nobody
(3) 在表示请求、建议或征求意见的
疑问句中常用some系列的词。
eg. Would you like ___________to drink
你想要一些喝的东西吗？
(4) 在表达“任何”这一含义的肯定
句中也要用any系列的词。
eg. I think_________ can do it.
我认为任何人都会做。
something
anyone
（5）修饰复合不定代词something,
anyone等的adj , adv, to do 不定式
等要放在不定代词的后面。
eg. 1）Did you meet __________________
你遇见有趣的人了吗
2）I have ________ to do today.
我今天没什么事可做。
3） There’s __________________ in the
newspaper today.
今天的报纸里有一些重要的内容。
anyone interesting
nothing
something important
（6）这些不定代词作主语时看作单数，谓语动词用单数形式。
eg. Everyone ______ on vacation last
weekend.
上周末所有的人都在度假。
（7）no系列的不定代词可与not ... any 系列的不定代词替换。
eg. I bought nothing.= I ______ buy
___________.
我什么也没买。
was
didn’t
anything
Fill in the blanks with the words in the box and practice the conversation.
anyone something anything everything nothing
A: Did you do___________ fun on your vacation
B: Yes, I did. I went to Sanya.
A: How did you like it
B: Well, it was my first time there, so___________
was really interesting.
anything
everything
你认为它怎么样
3a
A: Did you go with__________
B: Yes, I did. I went with my sister.
A: Did you go shopping
B: Of course! I bought__________ for my parents, but _________
for myself.
A: Why didn’t you buy__________ for yourself
B: I didn’t really see _________I liked.
anyone
something
nothing
anything
anything
我自己
你自己
anyone something anything everything nothing
myself yourself himself herself itself
我自己 你自己 他自己 她自己 它自己
ourselves yourselves themselves
我们自己 你们自己 他们自己
1. 反身代词
（1） Did you buy anything for yourself
你为你自己买什么东西了吗
（做介词宾语）
（2）The old man taught himself English.
那位老人自学英语。
（做动词宾语）
（3） The thing itself is not important.
事情本身并不重要。
（做同位语）
（4） I myself visited my aunt last weekend.
上周我自己去 拜访了姑姑。
（做同位语）
（注意：反身代词不能单独做主语）
行业PPT模板http://www./hangye/
How do you like the TV show
= What do you think of the TV show
你觉得这个电视节目怎么样
How ... sb. like ... / What ... sb. think of ... 同义
意为“某人觉得……怎么样 ”
2. 询问看法
3. seem
seem意为“好像；似乎；看来”
Still no one seemed to be bored.
似乎 没有人 觉得无聊。
seem + (to be) + adj.
The movie seems (to be) interesting.
这部电影似乎很有趣。
seem to do sth. 似乎要做某事
The boy seems to know nothing about it.
这个男孩似乎对它一无所知。
It seems that ...
It seems that Mr. Zhang is at home.
张先生好像在家。
1. 最近每个人都很忙。
Everyone is very busy these days.
2. — 你假期做什么有趣的事了吗？
— 是的。 我去北京了。
—Did you do anything fun on your vacation
—Yes, I did. I went to Beijing.
翻译
3. 你假期过得怎么样？
How was your vacation
4. 晚上没有什么事可做，只好看书。
There was nothing much to do in the evening but read.
5. 我给我父母买了一些礼物，
却没给自己买。
I bought some gifts for my parents,
but nothing for myself
3b
Part Two
Fill in the blanks in the e-mail message with the words
in the box.
anything everything nothing everyone no one
Dear Bill,
How was your vacation Did you do ________ interesting Did _______ in the family go with you I went to a friend’s farm in the countryside with my family. __________was great. We fed some hens and saw some baby pigs. They were so cute! The only problem was that there was __________ much to do in the evening but read. Still __________ seemed to be bored. Bye for now!
Mark
anything
everyone
Everything
3b
feed v. 喂养
除了
nothing
no one
似乎
3c
Part Three
Ask your group questions about their last vacation.
Then tell the class your results.
Did you… Everyone Someone (write the classmates’ name ) No one
eat anything at a restaurant
read anything interesting
visit anyone in your family
buy anything
keep a diary
3c
In our group, everyone ate something at a restaurant. No one read anything interesting. Li Lei visited his grandparents in the town. Liu Xue bought something interesting. Xu Li kept a diary.
Now work by yourselves. Then give your own report on
your group.
A Report
Summary
重点词汇：something，nothing， everyone，someone，
myself，yourself，go out，of course
1
句型与语法：
① A：Where did you go on vacation
B：I went to New York City.
② A：Did you buy anything special
B：Yes，I bought something for my father.
2
Homework
1
2
背诵Grammar focus部分。
复习复合不定代词及反身代词的用法。
Next
Unit 1 Section B