2014绵阳市高考英语完形填空抓分练习答案

2014绵阳市高考英语完形填空抓分练习答案
(201*·桂林一模)
I grew up poor—living with six brothers, my father and a wonderful mother. We had __1__ money and few worldly goods，but plenty of love and attention. I was __2__ and energetic. I understood that no matter how poor a person was，they could __3__ afford a dream.
My dream was to be a __4__. When I was sixteen, I could crush a baseball：throw a ninety mile per hour baseball. I was also __5__ ：my high school coach was Ollic Jarvis, who __6__ me the difference between having a dream and showing strong belief. One particular __7__ with him changed my life forever.
It was a summer and a friend recommended me for a summer __8__. This meant a chance for my first income—cash for a new bike and new clothes, and the __9__ of savings for a house for my mother. The opportunity was attracting, and I wanted to __10__ at it.
Then I realized I would have to __11__ summer baseball to handle the work schedule, and that meant I would have to tell Coach Jarvis I wouldn't be playing. I was __12__ about this.
When I told Coach Jarvis，he was as __13__ as I expected him to be. “You have your whole life to work，” he said. “Your __14__ days are limited. You can't afford to waste them.”
I stood before him with my head __15__， trying to think of how to explain to him why my dream of buying my mom a house and having money in my pocket was worth __16__ his disappointment in me.
“How much are you going to make at this job？” he demanded.
“$3.25 an hour，” I replied.
“Well，is $3.25 an hour the price of a __17__？” he asked.
That __18__ laid bare for me the difference between wanting something right now and having a goal. I devoted myself to __19__ that summer, and within the year I was offered a $20,000 contract(合同). I signed with the Denver Broncos in 1984 for $1.7 million, and bought my mother the __20__ of my dreams.
“拥有梦想和展示自己强烈的信念是不同的。”作者通过自身的经历验证了这一理念的正确性。
1．A. some B. little
C. no D. much
答案：B。我们钱很少，也很少拥有世间珍贵的物品，但我们拥有充裕的爱和关心。由上句poor和一大家子人可推知little合乎语境和逻辑。其他三项皆可从语境和逻辑两方面排除。
2．A. happy B. lovely
C. angry D. noisy
答案：A。我快乐且充满活力。由上文的We had...plenty of love and attention可知答案为A。and后的energetic也暗示了答案。
3．A. only B. ever
C. still D. almost
答案：C。我明白，不论一个人多穷，他依然能拥有得起一个梦想。afford给予，供应得起，提供。
4．A. teacher B. coach
C. doctor D. sportsman
答案：D。我的梦想是成为一名运动员。由下文的信息可知答案。
5．A. lucky B. satisfied
C. hopeful D. surprised
答案：A。我也是很幸运的：我中学时有一个好教练。
6．A. taught B. asked
C. told D. trained
答案：A。他教会我拥有梦想和展示自己强烈的信念是不同的。
7．A. match B. accident
C. moment D. incident
答案：D。和他之间的一件特别的事情永远地改变了我的生活。incident事情，发生的事(常指小事)。
8．A. job B. camp
C. holiday D. course
答案：A。那是一个夏天，我的朋友推荐给我一份暑期工作。
9．A. cause B. start
C. need D. amount
答案：B。这份工作意味着挣钱、拥有新自行车、新衣服和开始能积攒钱为妈妈买房子。
10．A. stand B. call
C. look D. jump
答案：D。这一机会很吸引人，我也急切地想拥有这份工作。jump at跃向，急切地接受。
11．A. take out B. cut off
C. put on D. give up
答案：D。然后我意识到我将不得不为安排打工时间而放弃暑假棒球训练。give up...to把……让位于，放弃……给。
12．A. excited B. curious
C. anxious D. disappointed
答案：C。这就意味着我将不得不告诉Jarvis教练我暑期不能再打球了。关于这一点我感到很焦虑。anxious忧虑的，担忧的，不安的。disappointed“失望的，沮丧的”虽具有一定的干扰性，但从语境方面可以排除。下文教练的态度也暗示了答案。
13．A. mad B. puzzled
C. regretful D. discouraged
答案：A。当我告诉Jarvis教练这件事时，他像我预想的那样生气。mad疯狂的，生气的。下文教练的话暗示了答案。
14．A. working B. playing
C. learning D. sinning
答案：B。他说：“你有一生的时间工作，但你打球的时间是有限的，你浪费不起这个时间。”
15．A. shaking B. hanging
C. holding D. nodding
答案：B。我垂着头站在他面前。hang垂下。with my head hanging作动词stood的伴随状语。
16．A. feeling B. suffering
C. facing D. expressing
答案：C。我在想我的这种想法是否值得面对他对我的失望。
17．A. life B. game
C. chance D. dream
答案：D。他问道：“每小时3.25美元是你对未来的梦想的价格吗？”
18．A. offer B. price
C. question D. order
答案：C。那个问题赤裸裸地摆在我面前：是现在要某种东西还是为未来的目标奋斗。
19．A.study B．sports
C．homework D．business
答案：B。我选择了后者，在那个暑假我致力于运动。devote oneself to专心于，献身于。
20．A.clothes B．bike
C．house D．goods
答案：C。很快我就成了签约运动员而且年薪100多万美元，我为妈妈买了一套我一直梦想的房子。
(2011·西安地区八校联考)
It was one of the happiest Saturday mornings I had spent with my daughter, Gigi. That was, until two strangers threw her into their car and sped away. It seemed like a bad dream.I could __1__ speak when the police questioned me.
After that, the policeman asked me to go home to wait. My friend Gloria came to __2__ me. She took my hand and gave me __3__. It was a picture of a little girl __4__asleep in her bed, standing by the bed was a tall, blond(金发的) __5__. We prayed and waited by the phone until sunset. The __6__ never rang.
Suddenly，the front door swung open. I looked up and __7__. There stood Gigi. I cried, throwing my __8__ around her. Gigi said：“I was scared. We were going really fast on an old __9__ road I'd never seen before. But then a tall man walked out __10__ the car，and they ran off the road and hit a tree. Then the tall man __11__ the car door and pulled me out. He was really nice，and said I would be okay. I must have gone to __12__， because when I woke up it is in front of our house. He must have brought me home.” “But who...how did he know..., where to bring you？”My voice broke. Gigi __13__ her head. Just then Gigi noticed Gloria's picture. “That's him！” she __14__ at the picture. “Mommy，that's the man who pulled me out of the car！” Gloria and I turned __15__.“Are you sure that's the man？” Gloria asked. “Yeah, that's him __16__ that he didn't have wings，and he was wearing blue jeans.”
Later that night, the police found the __17__ kidnappers. When questioned, the driver remembered turning away to __18__ hitting a tall blond man.
Twenty years have gone by. We have never heard from any one claiming to have __19__Gigi. There have been no logical explanations for her __20__. But from that day on, I believe that all experiences, positive and negative, are given to us for our strengthening and learning.
本文讲述了一个遭到劫持的小女孩被神奇解救的事。
1．A. hardly B. hard
C. fully D. full
答案：A。当警察询问我的时候，我几乎说不出话来。hardly几乎不。
2．A. sympathize B. support
C. comfort D. calm
答案：C。我的朋友Gloria前来安慰我。comfort安慰，使(痛苦等)缓和。
3．A. a map B. a picture
C. a bag D. a book
答案：B。她拉着我的手并且给了我一张照片。从下句中的It was a picture of a little girl可知答案。
4．A. healthy B. sound
C. reliable D. reasonable
答案：B。那是一张一个小女孩在她床上熟睡的照片。sound(指睡眠)酣的，香甜的，不中断的，(指睡觉的人)酣睡的：be a sound sleeper睡得很沉的人；a sound night's sleep睡一夜好觉。
5．A. angel B. man
C. maid D. servant
答案：A。旁边站着一个高个子金发天使。从下文的空14,15,16处，尤其是空16处的“Yeah，that's him __16__ that he didn't have wings”可知答案。
6．A. phone B. door bell
C. clock D. radio
答案：A。我们在电话旁祈祷等待直到日落，电话一直没响。从上句中的We prayed and waited by the phone和本句中的rang可知答案。
7．A. yelled B. screamed
C. whistled D. whispered
答案：B。突然，前门开了。看到Gigi站在那里“我”尖声叫了起来。按照常理和逻辑等待失踪女儿消息的母亲，看到女儿突然出现在面前会惊奇地高声尖叫。scream(因恐惧、痛苦或兴奋)尖声喊叫，喊出；yell“号叫，喊叫，叫喊”虽具有一定的干扰性，但不如scream更符合语境。
8．A. cheeks B. shoulders
C. arms D. hands
答案：C。我哭喊着，用双臂环住她。空后的around her就是暗示。
9．A. rocky B. smooth
C. hard D. flat
答案：A。从行文逻辑看，rocky最符合语境。空后的I'd never seen before.也是暗示。
10．A. in back of B. at the bottom of
C. on the top of D. in front of
答案：D。in front of“在……前面”，符合语境。
11．A. shut B. fastened
C. opened D. loosened
答案：C。然后，那个人打开车门并且把我拉了出来。
12．A. rest B. sleep
C. break D. yawn
答案：B。从空12后的woke up可知此处应为“睡着”。
13．A. shook B. nodded
C. rolled D. trembled
答案：A。听到“我”的问话，Gigi因为不知答案就摇了摇头。
14．A. referred B. aimed
C. pointed D. signaled
答案：C。就在这时，Gigi注意到Gloria带给我的照片，她指着那张照片说“就是他！”point at指着。
15．A. sun burnt B. light
C. weak D. pale
答案：D。听了Gigi的话，Gloria和“我”脸色一下子变得煞白。
16．A. rather than B. including
C. except D. other than
答案：C。就是他，除了没有翅膀外一模一样，他还穿着蓝色的牛仔裤。
17．A. injured B. dead
C. harmed D. hurt
答案：A。那晚晚些时候警察发现了受伤的绑架者。从空11后的they ran off the road and hit a tree.可推出答案。
18．A. stop B. avoid
C. forbid D. keep
答案：B。那位司机在被讯问的时候说他记得为避免撞上一个高个子金发男人把车打了转向。avoid躲开，避开，避免。
19．A. released B. relieved
C. delivered D. rescued
答案：D。我们到现在为止从来没有听到任何一个人声称救过Gigi。rescue援救，营救，救出。
20．A. escape B. breakout
C. disappearance D. flow
答案：A。迄今对Gigi怎样逃脱魔爪也没有符合逻辑的解释。escape(从监禁、管制中)逃脱，逃走。
第二节：完形填空(共20小题：每小题1.5分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
(2012·成都一诊)
My father was raised in a fatherless home at a time when the family of five struggled to survive, which caused my father to be extremely tightfisted(吝啬) with money. When we children became__36__that other children got pocket money from their parents, we made a(n)__37__to ask our father for some. Immediately his face turned stone cold, and he said, “If you're old enough to ask, you're old enough to__38__.” And we had to seek odd jobs about the neighbourhood.
He didn't__39__his attitude as we grew into adulthood. There was a time when__40__of us had a car, so we had to ride a__41__whenever we came home. Though the bus stopped about two miles from home. Dad never met us，__42__ in bad weather. If someone__43__(and my brothers did a lot), he'd say in his__44__father voice. “That's what your legs are__45__！”
One spring morning I was on the bus home from__46__. Tests and long hours in labs had__47__me exhausted. As other students were__48__at their stops. I looked silently out of the window. Finally, the bus came to a__49__at my destination, and I__50__， carrying my suitcase to begin the long journey home.
The row of privet hedge(树篱) came into__51__， which lined the driveway that climbed the hill to our house. I stopped to put a book in the suitcase. When I stood up, I saw something gray__52__along the top of the hedge toward the house.
It was the top of my father's head. I__53__then, each time I came home, he would stand behind the hedge, watching，__54__he knew I had arrived safely. I held back my tears. He did care，__55__.
Upon reaching home, I found my father innocently in his chair. “So! It's you！” he said, his face lengthening into surprise.
文章大意：父亲一直对我们很严厉。向他要零花钱，他不给，让我们自己挣。长大后，我们回家，他从不出来接我们。有一次，我回家时，不经意地发现了父亲的秘密。这时，我才明白，其实父亲很关心我们，只是他有他自己关心我们的方式。
36．A. aware B. certain
C. surprised D. excited
答案：A　become aware that...“知道”，当我们“得知”其他孩子有父母给的零花钱时，我们“想”向父亲要一些零花钱。
37．A. attempt B. suggestion
C. trouble D. plan
答案：A　 make an attempt to do“想做，企图做”。
38．A. spend B. earn
C. survive D. raise
答案：B　你们既然长大到了想要零花钱的时候，那么你们也就能“挣钱”了。也可由该段“we had to seek odd jobs”推知。
39．A. strengthen B. soften
C. take D. show
答案：B　当我们长大成人后，他的态度也没有“软化”。
40．A. neither B. each
C. all D. none
答案：D　由句意可知，此处是指我们当时“都没”车，所以选A、D项；再由43空后的my brothers可知，我们是三者以上，因此用none，不用neither。
41．A. bicycle B. car
C. train D. bus
答案：D　与该空后的bus对应。
42．A. especially B. only
C. even D. once
答案：C　“即使”天气不好，父亲也从不接我们。even“甚至”；especially“尤其”；only“只，只是”；once“曾经”。
43．A. refused B. complained
C. cried D. intended
答案：B　父亲从不接我们，我们难免“抱怨”。complain“抱怨”。
44．A. strangest B. lowest
C. softest D. scariest
答案：D　scariest“引起恐惧的，怕人的”；strangest“最奇怪的”；lowest“最低声的”；softest“最柔弱的，最轻柔的”。由文章可知，我的父亲很严厉，所以他的声音应该是“让人害怕的”。
45．A. on B. in
C. by D. for
答案：D　你们长腿干什么用的。for“供，为”。
46．A. work B. home
C. town D. college
答案：D　由该空后的“Tests and long hours in labs”可知，应该选college“大学”。
47．A. led B. made
C. found D. proved
答案：B　make me exhausted“让我精疲力竭”。其他选项构不成该搭配。
48．A. treated B. received
C. met D. greeted
答案：C　其他的学生下车都被“接走了”。meet“遇见”；treat“对待，招待”；receive“收到”；greet“问候”。该空也与42空前的met对应。
49．A. stop B. house
C. street D. corner
答案：A　come to a stop“停下”。
50．A. stepped off B. went off
C. jumped on D. climbed on
答案：A　到了目的地，我“下车”。step off“下车”。
51．A. mind B. view
C. flower D. leaf
答案：B　come into view“被看见”；come into mind“记起，想起”。
52．A. shining B. flying
C. failing D. moving
答案：D　我看到一个黑影沿着树篱回了家。shine“闪烁”；fly“飞”；fail“失败”；move“移动”。
53．A. understood B. thought
C. imagined D. realized
答案：D　我“意识到”每次我回家时，他就会站在树篱后“一直看到”我平安抵达。realize“意识到”；understand“理解”；think“想”；imagine“想象”。
54．A. since B. after
C. until D. though
答案：C　由上题可知，选until“直到”。
55．A. after all B. above all
C. in advance D. in total
答案：A　我忍住了眼泪。“毕竟”，父亲还是很在意我们的。after all“毕竟，别忘了”；above all“最重要的是”；in advance“提前”；in total“全部，一共”。
(201*·武汉四月调测)
Sally had been studying at an art college in London for a year and，like most students，she didn't have much money. It was going to be her mother's birthday soon, and she __1__what she could buy her as a present that would be nice but not too __2__.
Sally had been __3__ in the country for many years, so every day she had an hour's __4__ by train in the morning, and the same in the afternoon.
One day before her mother's birthday, she had a __5__ lunch instead of her usual meal, and then went shopping to find her mother a nice present. When she had been __6__ for an hour, she came __7__ a shop that was selling umbrellas cheap, and decided that one of those would solve her __8__，since her mother had __9__ hers the month before.
On her way back home in the train that evening she felt __10__ because she had had such a small __11__，so she went along to the buffet car(餐车). She had __12__ the black umbrella in the compartment(车厢), but when she got back, it had gone! There had been no other passengers in it a moment before, but __13__ there were three.
Sally burst into tears. The three passengers felt very __14__ for her and asked what the __15__ was. When she __16__ that the black umbrella she had bought for her mother had __17__，and that she had to get out at the next station, the three passengers asked her for her mother's __18__， in order to be able to send the umbrella on to her in case someone had __19__ it by mistake and not on purpose, and brought it back __20__ Sally had got out of the train.
The next week ，Sally heard from her mother. Her mother said，“ Thank you very much for your lovely presents，but why did you send me three black umbrellas？”
一个贫穷的女孩省吃俭用为母亲买了一份生日礼物——一把黑雨伞，但不幸被偷走。三个好心人为女孩排忧解难，悄悄买了雨伞送给了女孩的母亲。事情虽小，但使我们深深感到人间自有真情在。
1．A. doubted B. recognized
C. knew D. wondered
答案：D。母亲的生日就要到了，她不知道要为母亲买份什么礼物。wonder琢磨，想知道。
2．A. cheap B. expensive
C. big D. outstanding
答案：B。礼物应该是物美价廉。由上文可知，她没太多的钱。
3．A. studying B. surviving
C. living D. existing
答案：C。她一直在这个国家住了许多年了。A和文章首句重复。
4．A. journey B. rest
C. study D. activity
答案：A。因此每天上午她有乘车一个小时的行程。journey旅程，行程。
5．A. quick B. long
C. free D. delicious
答案：A。在她母亲生日前的一天，她迅速地吃完午餐。have a quick lunch。
6．A. thinking B. looking
C. considering D. appearing
答案：B。她一直看了一个小时后，遇到一家卖廉价伞的商店。
7．A. towards B. across
C. into D. about
答案：B。come across遇到，碰到。
8．A. puzzle B. difficulty
C. approach D. problem
答案：D。她决定买那里的商品解决她的问题。
9．A. bought B. got
C. lost D. gained
答案：C。因为她的母亲一个月前丢失了她的伞。
10．A. satisfied B. hungry
C. bored D. thirsty
答案：B。那天晚上在她坐车回家的路上，她感到很饿。
11．A. breakfast B. supper
C. lunch D. dinner
答案：C。因为她午餐吃得很少，因此她走到餐车那儿买东西吃。由上文可知为了给母亲买礼物，她匆忙吃了点饭。
12．A. put B. set
C. hid D. left
答案：D。她把那把黑伞留在车厢里，但是当她回来时，伞不见了。leave sth.in some place把某物留在某地。
13．A. now B. later
C. afterward D. finally
答案：A。刚才车厢里没有乘客，现在有三个人坐在那儿。和before对比，故用now。
14．A. fine B. bad
C. nice D. sorry
答案：D。Sally哭起来。那三个乘客很同情她，问她怎么了。feel sorry for sb.为某人感到可惜，对某人表示同情。
15．A. case B. issue
C. matter D. affair
答案：C。what the matter was发生了什么事。
16．A. claimed B. explained
C. argued D. directed
答案：B。当她解释她为母亲买的黑伞不见了时……。explain解释，说明。
17．A. disappeared B. faded
C. departed D. fled
答案：A。disappear消失，不见。depart起程，出发，离开，不符合句意。
18．A. information B. address
C. name D. telephone
答案：B。她不得不在下一站下车，那三个乘客向她要了她母亲的地址。
19．A. moved B. brought
C. found D. taken
答案：D。万一有人错拿了它，能够把伞送给她。take sth.by mistake错拿某物。
20．A. after B. before
C. until D. immediately
答案：A。在Sally下车后能把它拿回来。因为Sally要下车了，所以应该在她下车后别人才能帮忙。