Unit 1 Playing Sports Topic 1 同步练习2022-2023学年仁爱版英语八年级上册(含答案)

Unit1 Topic1同步精练
一、单项选择
1．She ________ her hometown when she was only eighteen years old.
A．leave B．leaved C．leaving D．left
2．Look! There are many people on the beach. They are ________ and happy.
A．relaxing B．relaxed C．relax D．relaxes
3．He ________ the guitar club and he likes his team members a lot.
A．take part in B．takes part in C．joined D．joins
4．—Do you like Chinese
—That’s for sure. Because it’s so ________.
A．difficult B．boring C．healthy D．interesting
5．Mount Tai is one of ________ mountains in China. Many people visit it every year.
A．famous B．more famous C．most famous D．the most famous
6．There ________ four talk shows on TV next month.
A．is going to be B．is going to have C．are going to be D．are going to have
7．We are going on a trip to the Great Wall. Will you _________ us
A．with B．join C．join in D．take part in
8．Do you think ________ an English film tomorrow night
A．is there B．there is going to be C．there is going go have D．will there be
9．— Are you going to _______ our English club
—Yes, I am.
A．take part in B．join C．took part in D．joined
10．Zhang Dingyu, the President of Wuhan Jinyintan Hospital, has great ______ to face the difficulties though he suffers from ALS (渐冻症).
A．characters B．disadvantages C．humors D．courage
11．I don’t think ________ rain this afternoon.
A．it won’t B．it’s going to C．if it’s going to D．whether it’s to
12．—What _______ you _______ this afternoon
—I plan to climb the mountain with my friends.
A．do；do B．have；done C．did；do D．are；going to do
13．________ funny Thomas looks in his dad’s suit in this photo!
A．What B．What a C．How D．How a
14．—I’m very tired these days because of studying for Physics.
—Why not ________ music It can make you ________.
A．listen to；to relax B．listening to；relax
C．listen to；relax D．listening to；to relax
15．Bill has a great ________ of humour and often makes people laugh.
A．sense B．excuse C．pride D．dream
16．We’d better follow the seven-step hand-washing method __________ healthy.
A．to keep B．keep C．keeping D．keeps
17．______ Oct 16, 2021, the Shenzhou XIII spacecraft rose into the sky.
A．In B．At C．On D．During
18．—Do you _________ coffee with milk in it
—Sometimes. But most of the time I _________ drink black coffee.
A．would rather; prefer B．would rather; would rather
C．prefer; would rather D．prefer; prefer
19．The long trip ________ them a lot of money last year.
A．paid B．spent C．cost D．took
20．—Tom, as well as his parents, ________ to the USA, right
—Yes, they won’t be back until next week.
A．has been B．have been C．have gone D．has gone
二、语法选择
Kade Foster from Canada had his 11th birthday that he’ll never forget. When none of his invited friends came to his birthday party, he ___21___ lots of love from his favorite hockey（冰球）team.
Actually, Kade’s parents spent a long time ___22___ for their son’s birthday. Since no one turned up, Kade’s father put online a picture of his son wearing his favorite Toronto Maple Leafs Jersey and standing in front of ___23___ cake. He wrote, “My son Kade had his 11th birthday party last night. None of his invited friends came. He’s a little sad. ___24___ you have a minute, please send him a birthday wish.”
A few minutes ___25___, the hockey stars paid attention to the picture and the words. “Happy birthday, my friend Kade. Your friends from the Maple Leafs have a gift ___26___ you,” the player Mitchell mariner wrote online. When Kade saw the message, he became happy and felt that he was ___27___ person in the world. Then the team invited Kade and his family___28___ their game against another team. Kade finally met the team and all the members of the team sang “Happy Birthday” to him.
Kade’s dad felt so thankful. “___29___ great birthday it is! Kade and the rest of us are just surprised. Thank you from the deepest part of ____30____ hearts. We will never forget this day,” he said.
21．A．gets B．was getting C．will get D．got
22．A．prepare B．preparing C．prepared D．to prepare
23．A．a B．an C．the D．/
24．A．Although B．If C．Until D．Because
25．A．late B．latest C．later D．lately
26．A．of B．at C．by D．for
27．A．lucky B．luckier C．luckiest D．the luckiest
28．A．watching B．to watch C．watched D．watch
29．A．What a B．What an C．What D．How
30．A．we B．us C．our D．ours
三、阅读单选
（一）
Jessica Long is the youngest person to win a Paralympic medal (残奥会奖牌). Her road to success is not easy.
Jessica was born (出生) with a serious problem with her legs. When she was just 18 months old, she lost the parts of her legs below the knees. Jessica learned to walk with man-made legs. But that didn’t stop her love for sports. As a child, she learned to do different kinds of sports like skating, biking and climbing.
Jessica began swimming at her grandparents’ house before she started competitive swimming. She was really good at swimming and fell in love with it. Many people encouraged her to take part in the 2004 Paralympic Games in Athens, Greece. She won 3 gold medals in swimming at age 12! She was the youngest person on the U.S. Paralympic Team to ever do so. But she did not rest on her success. Jessica won 23 medals in all for the USA at the Paralympics!
Jessica’s attitude (态度) and hard work are the key to her success. Jessica always believes she can do anything. She always gives 110%. She is always learning. And she never allows herself to give up. As she says, “The only disability (缺陷) in life is a negative (消极的) attitude.”
31．Jessica lost the parts of her legs below the knees ________.
A．at an early age B．when she was born
C．in the primary school D．during the competition
32．Jessica loved ________ when she was a child.
A．art B．sports C．reading D．cooking
33．Jessica began swimming ________.
A．at home B．at school
C．in the park D．at her grandparents’ house
34．Jessica won ________ medals in all for the USA at the Paralympics.
A．3 B．12 C．18 D．23
35．Jessica was successful because she was ________.
A．lucky B．talented C．hard-working D．understanding
（二）
On December 4, 2021, Chinese young sports players shone at the Big Air World Cup in Steamboat, the United States. Gu Ailing was one of them. She won first prize in women’s freeski Big Air event.
Gu Ailing, also known as Eileen Gu, was born in San Francisco in 2003. Her father is American and her mother is Chinese. Since（自从）Gu was young, she has become interested in skiing. At the age of 13, she started competing in senior competitions. From then on, she became more and more famous around the world. In 2019, she won her first World Cup event in Seiser Alm, Italy. After that, she chose to play for her mother’s birth country China. And she began to train hard and had a dream of winning Olympic Gold for the nation on home snow at the Beijing 2022 Winter Games.
When Gu was at school in San Francisco, she played many other sports, like horse riding, rock climbing, and even competitive cross-country running! She was just as talented in the classroom as she was on her skis. In order to compete in the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympic Games, she decided to complete two years of schoolwork in 2020. Amazingly, she achieved her goal and became the first person in her school’s history to graduate early. Since then, she has spent all her time on the snow.
Gu also describes（描述）herself as a model. “It’s a totally different world from skiing, and I think that’s just another part of it,” she said. “I think it’s really important to have a colorful life, and to be able to do many different things. I enjoy doing it—I love it.”
36．What is the main idea of the first paragraph
A．Gu did a good job at the Big Air World Cup.
B．The Big Air World Cup was important to Gu.
C．Skiers taking part in the competitions were young.
D．Skiing has drawn more and more young people’ s attention.
37．When has Gu been known to the public
A．Since 2003. B．Since 2016. C．Since 2019. D．Since 2021.
38．Where did Gu use to go rock climbing
A．In Steamboat. B．In Beijing. C．In Seiser D．In San Francisco.
39．Why did Gu want to graduate early
A．To go back to China. B．To play more sports.
C．To train for skiing. D．To break her school record.
40．What can we infer（推测）from the passage
A．Gu is going to work as a model.
B．Gu plans to go back to study in school.
C．Gu would like to develop different interests.
D．Gu thinks skiing is the most interesting among her hobbies.
四、补全对话7选5
(Jack and Tom are talking at break.)
Jack: Hi, Tom.
Tom: Hi, Jack. ____41____
Jack: I’m reading an article about Kobe Bryant. You know he has left NBA because of age and injuries.
Tom: ____42____ His leaving made all his fans sad, including me. He is one of the greatest players in NBA．
Jack: That’s true. He has won first NBA championships and two Olympic gold medals.
Tom: He is a real basketball hero. ____43____
Jack: Yes. He often started to practice as early as 5 a.m.
Tom: He has a real love for basketball. We should do things like him.
Jack: ____44____ Nobody can succeed easily unless he works hard.
Tom: Bryant can have some time to relax now.
Jack: You’re right. Oh, it’s time for class. ____45____ Bye.
Tom: Me too. Bye.
A．What a pity!
B．I quite agree.
C．It’s a pleasure.
D．Nice talking with you.
E．What are you reading
F．How long did he practice every day
G．Do you know how hard he was working
五、多句选词填空
用所给词或短语的适当形式填空
such as; be popular; hundred; look; France; lay; drink; expect; as well as; keep clear of
46．In the early 1830s, the man who invented a new kind of camera was Daguerre, also ________.
47．Tom couldn’t remember anything because he was ________.
48．________, Robert met his good friend in a small village of China.
49．Chinese people will celebrate the CPC’s (the Communist Party of China) ________ birthday on July 1.
50．________ silk, Chinese archaeologists (考古学家) found some gold masks in the San xingdui Ruins.
51．Lucy was late for school again. She felt ashamed and avoided ________ directly into her teacher’s eyes.
52．As one of the most well-known dances in China, the lion dance ________ for more than 2, 000 years.
53．You’d better warn your children ________ fires when they are at home alone.
54．Now Chinese brands(品牌) ________ Huawei, HuiLi and LiNing are famous for their high quality.
55．She ________ the baby down lightly on the bed and left the room quietly.
六、语法填空
（一）
Swimming is very popular. People like ___56___ in summer because water makes people feel c___57___. If you like swimming but swim in a wrong place, it may be ___58___（danger）. These years, a lot of people d___59___ when they were enjoying ___60___ in the water, and most of them were students. Some people are not ___61___ ['ke fl] in swimming. They often think they swim so well that ___62___['n θ ] will happen to them in the water. Summer is here again. If you ___63___ swimming this summer, don’t get into water when you are ___64___（alone）. If there is a “No Swimming ”sign, still don’t get into water. If you remember these, swimming will be safe. Swimming is good for your ____65____（healthy）.
(二）
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，每空不多于3个单词。
We were surprised that Kobe Bryant, one of ___66___ (popular) NBA players passed away on January 26th, 2020. And the bad news made people ___67___ (feel) sad and shocked.
Kobe was talented ___68___ playing basketball at a very young age. So his father ___69___ (make) him go to the basketball club. He was interested in basketball and took it ___70___ (serious). He entered the NBA from high school and spent twenty years with the Los Angeles(洛杉矶) Lakers. With his help, the LA Lakers won the first prize five times. Kobe was not only a ___71___(success) basketball player, but also was a writer. He often told stories to his daughters in his free time. That’s ___72___ he wrote a book about a basketball team.
He once said, “I don’t want to be the next Michael Jordan, I only want to be Kobe Bryant.”
He saw Michael Jordan as his idol ___73___ would like to play a game with Jordan. We all know that Kobe had two different jersey(球衣) numbers: 8 and 24. Do you know the meaning of the number 24 The meaning is—___74___ you want to achieve(实现) your dream, you need to work hard 24 hours a day.
Kobe Bryant is such ___75___ great man that all of us will remember him all the time.
七、话题作文
运动可以让我们更健康，爬山成为很多年轻人喜爱的运动。假如你和同学计划本周日去爬山，请根据提示，写一篇60词左右的短文。
要求：层次清楚，结构完整。
提示词：classmate, Sunday, meet, school gate, leave, take, guitar, bread, water, fun
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
1---10DBDDD CBBBD 11---20BDCCA ACCCD 21---30DBABC DDBAC
31--40ABDDC ABDCC 41--45EAGBD
46．French 47．drunk 48．Unexpectedly 49．hundredth 50．As well as
51．looking 52．has been popular 53．to keep clear of 54．such as 55．laid
56．swimming 57．cool 58．dangerous 59．died 60．themselves
61．careful 62．nothing 63．go 64．alone 65．health
66．the most popular 67．feel 68．in 69．made 70．seriously
71．successful 72．why 73．and 74．if 75．a
七、话题作文
例文
This Sunday my classmates and I are going to climb mountains. We plan to meet at the school gate. We are leaving at 8:30 a.m. They are going to take many things, such as some delicious food, different kinds of drinks, the guitar and so on. I am going to take some bread and water. When we have a rest, Li Kang is going to play the guitar and sing some songs for us. I think we must have fun.