(共26张PPT)
8上Unit 4 Grammar A
Cloze
Suzy’s c_____ Andrew is c____ about ____. He loves to r_____ things and d_______ his h_____. But when he f_______, the house always looks t______.
When he put i__ a b______ light, he made a m______ and his house had a p______ cut. A_______time , he put u__ a picture. He h__ a pipe and f_____ the room with w____.
Last m_____, he couldn’t s____ painting his wall. So e________ in the l_____ room is blue, e____ his cat. He s_____five hours putting up a s____, but it couldn’t s____there because one end is m____higher than the o_____. However, he still thinks he knows everything a_____ DIY.
ousin
razy
DIY
epair
ecorate
ouse
inishes
errible
n
righter
istake
ower
nother
p
it
illed
ater
onth
top
verthing
iving
ven
pent
helf
tay
uch
ther
bout
The boy _________________(对打棒球着迷) when he was young.
昨天整个镇子停电了。
曾经他打中了水管,把教室灌满了水。
为什么不把卧室涂成粉色呢?
The joke _________________________(使那个扎着马尾的女孩很生气).
Thanks for _____________________________(你们亲自出席会议).
One end of the table _____________________(比另一边低的多).
我爸爸妈妈都喜欢吃面。(2)
was crazy about playing baseball
The whole town had a power cut
yesterday.
Once, he hit a pipe and filled the classroom with water.
Why not paint the bedroom pink
made the girl with a ponytail very angry
attending the meeting for yourselves
is much lower than the other
Both my father and my mother like eating noodles.
Not only my father but also my mother likes eating noodles.
我表弟Andrew痴迷于DIY. 他喜欢修理东西和装饰他的房子。当他完工后,房子总是看起来很可怕。
他曾经试着安装一盏更亮的灯in his bedroom, 但他犯了个错误。Then 他的整个屋子断电了。另一次, he wanted to 在卧室墙上张贴一张图片,but he 弄裂了水管and 弄得房间到处是水。
recite
recite
上个月,he 认为他家客厅很乏味。So he把它刷成了蓝色。His mother说,“快住手!”but he 继续刷漆。Now客厅不仅有蓝色的墙,还有蓝色的天花板和地板。甚至他的猫现在也是蓝色。
当我想在床上按个架子,他说“没问题!”He then 花了五个小时在墙上装架子. Then 我把书放在架子上.哎呀!他们不能架子上因为架子的一端比另一端高的多。
recite
I 给他买了些DIY的书and I also建议他参加DIY课程。但这令他生气了-he says he 已经了解了一切。所以相反的,I 自己看所有书 and 每周六上课。Now 我对DIY的了解比我表哥多的多。
Grammar A
Giving instructions
What should we do in the library
Keep the library quiet.
Keep the library clean.
Read the books carefully.
Keep the books clean…
What shouldn’t we do in the library
Don’t make much noise.
Don’t write on the books.
Don’t talk to your classmates loudly.
Don’t take the books out of the library.
Summary
祈使句肯定句由动词原形开头
否定句由Don’t+动词原形开头。
e.g. Put up a picture on the wall.
Paint the walls blue.
e.g. Don’t paint the cat.
3. 可以在句首或句末加please。表示语气委婉。
e.g. Please fix the shelf for me.
Don’t touch the wet paint, please.
Park your bike here.
Please go slowly.
*
Be quiet, please.
Don’t make any noise.
*
Don’t swim here.
Don’t park your bike here.
*
Don’t smoke here.
Don’t fish here.
*
Millie is teaching her classmates how to make cards to help them remember things better. Look at the pictures and help Millie complete the instruction.
How to make cards
_____ out pieces of card with a pair of scissors.
Cut
cut draw give keep look try write
_____ some words or a sentence on each card.
Write
cut draw give keep look try write
_____ a picture about the words or sentence on the other side of the card.
Draw
cut draw give keep look try write
_____ at the picture and ___ to remember what is on the other side.
Look
try
cut draw give keep look try write
Please _________ (not) up. ____ trying, and you will find you can remember things better.
don’t give
Keep
cut draw give keep look try write
1. 剪出……
2. 写一些话或一个句
子
3. 在每张卡上
4. 在卡的另一面
5. 尝试做某事
6. 记住某事
7. 放弃
8. 放弃某事/做某事
9. 坚持尝试
10. 把事情记得更好
cut out…
write some words or a
sentence
on each card
on the other side of the card
try to do sth.
remember sth.
give up
give up sth. / doing sth.
keep trying
remember things better
Useful Expressions
Tips
人名后加逗号为祈使句。加人名是为了表明说话的对象。
e.g. Kitty, don’t be late next time.
Help yourselves to some cakes, boys.
1.Kitty,_______(not be) late for school next time.
2.Kitty _______(not be) late for school next time.
3.____(make) yourself at home, boy!
4.__________(not forget) to bring your homework again, Daniel.
5.米莉,下次认真听讲。
don’t be
won’t be
Make
Don’t forget
Millie, listen carefully next time.
祈使句与动词做主语的区分
1._____ (eat) an apple a day, please.
2 .________ (eat) an apple a day is good for your health.
3._____(run) quickly now.
4 .___________(run) quickly is hard for me.
5 .________(sing) a song helps him start the story.
6 .________(sing) a song now.
Eat
Eating
Run
Running
Singing
Sing
Special usages
祈使句+and+句子(将来时)只要……就
祈使句+or+句子(将来时)否则
e.g. Work hard and you’ll get a good result.
Hurry up or we’ll be late.
认真听你就会学的好。
努力学否则我们通不过考试。
经常锻炼你就会保持健康。
少吃点否则你会变胖。
Listen carefully and you’ll study well.
Work hard or we won’t pass the test.
Exercise often and you’ll keep healthy.
Eat less or you’ll become fat.
反义疑问句
Don’t be late again, _______
Send the letter for me ,_______
Let’s go to the hall, _______
Help me carry the box, _______
Don’t talk so loudly, _______
Let’s call her now, ________
will you
will you
shall me
will you
will you
shall me
肯定回答:Yes, I will.
否定回答:No, I won’t.