(共17张PPT)
Unit1 Starting out & Understanding ideas
知识点讲练
重点词汇
1.curious adj.好奇的
【教材原句】curious好奇的
【归纳拓展】
(1)be/become curious about 对……感到好奇
be curious to do sth急于做某事,想要做某事
(2)curiosity n.好奇;好奇心
out of curiosity出于好奇
with curiosity好奇地
(3)curiously adv.好奇地
单句填空
①American students are curious the campus life of Chinese students.
②People gathered round,curious (know) what was happening.
③Out of (curious),we were eager to explore as soon as we arrived on the island.
about
to know
curiosity
2.impression n.印象,感想
【教材原句】What was your first impression of your new school
你对你的新学校的第一印象是什么
【归纳拓展】
(1)leave/make/have a(n)...impression on sb给某人留下……的印象
(2)impress v.给……留下深刻印象
impress sb with sth……给某人留下深刻印象
be impressed with/by...对……印象深刻
impress sth on/upon sb使某人意识到某事(的重要性或严肃性等);使某人铭记某事
(3)impressive adj.令人钦佩的;给人深刻印象的
单句填空
①If you ever get the (impress) that your dog can “tell” whether you look content or annoyed,you may be onto something.
②Various activities being held impress the importance of the sense of responsibility students.
③He was delighted to receive such (impress) recognition for his achievements.
impression
on/upon
impressive
3.turn around转身;转变;(使)好转
【教材原句】Turning around,I saw a white-haired man.
我转过身来,看见一位白发男子。
【归纳拓展】
turn away 转过脸去;把某人拒之门外;解雇
turn down降低,减弱;拒绝
turn into 变成;进入
turn on 打开
turn off 关掉
turn out 生产;出产;结果是
turn over反转;翻过来;翻身;移交
turn to 向……求助;翻到(书页);开始行动
单句填空
①Hearing someone calling me,I turned and saw Peter standing behind me.
②The king may turn some of his official posts to his son.
③If we have difficulties,we can turn our teachers and classmates for help.
④The book about insects,designed for children,turned to be popular with the adults.
around
over
to
out
4.breathe v.呼吸
【教材原句】With butterflies in my stomach,I breathed deeply.
我心里七上八下、紧张万分,深吸了一口气。
【归纳拓展】
(1)breathe in 吸入(气体)
breathe out呼出(气体)
(2)breath n.呼吸
hold one’s breath屏息;屏气
take a deep breath深吸一口气
out of breath上气不接下气
单句填空
①The doctor asked me to breathe ,hold my breath for a count of five,and then to breathe fully.
②When I got to the top of the hill,I was quite out breath.
③Overjoyed to see a boat coming to our rescue,Tom and I (breath) a sigh of relief.
in
out
of
breathed
5.panic n.惊恐,惊慌 v.(使)恐慌,(使)惊慌失措
【教材原句】Everyone started laughing.I looked at them in panic.
大家一下子哄笑起来,我惊慌失措地盯着他们。
【归纳拓展】
(1)in (a) panic 惊慌失措地;恐慌地
get into a panic陷入恐慌
(2)panic over因……而惊慌
panic sb into doing sth 使某人惊慌地做某事
单句填空
①He first panicked the unexpected danger that an earthquake might hit the city and then calmed down.
②Hearing the gun,the deer was panicked into (run) straight for the headlights.
③I got into panic as I pressed firmly against the table and moved my head around trying to find the right angle,but it was no use.
over
running
a
6.calm adj.平静的;镇静的;沉着的 v.(使)平静;(使)镇定下来 n.平静;宁静
【教材原句】Keep calm and be prepared.
保持冷静并做好准备。
【归纳拓展】
(1)calm oneself (使)自己平静下来
calm (sb) down(使某人)平静下来,镇静下来
(2)keep/stay/remain calm保持镇定
(3)calmly adv.平静地;镇静地
calmness n.镇静
单句填空
①She was breathing deeply and tried to calm (she).
②The police found that it was difficult to calm the angry crowd.
③She felt a wave of panic,but forced herself to leave the room _________
(calm).
完成句子
④我的心怦怦直跳,手心冒汗,内心的一个声音告诉我:我必须保持冷静。
My heart pounding and my palms sweating,an inner voice told me that I had to .
herself
down
calmly
keep/stay/remain calm
重点句式
1.when连接的并列句
【教材原句】I was organising my words in my head when the girl next to me gave me a nudge.
我正忙着在脑海中组织语言,坐在我旁边的女孩轻轻推了我一下。
【归纳拓展】
(1)be doing...when...正在做……这时……
(2)had just done...when...刚做完……这时……
(3)be about to do...when...正要做……这时……
(4)be on the point of doing...when...正要做……这时……
单句填空
①Mike (watch) a thrilling movie when his trembling hands almost knocked over the coke.
②I was about to return I heard a piercing scream which came from the school gym.
③I (finish) my exam paper when the bell rang.
was watching
when
had finished
2.with复合结构
【教材原句】With butterflies in my stomach,I breathed deeply.
我心里七上八下、紧张万分,深吸了一口气。
【归纳拓展】
with的复合结构:
(1)with+名词/代词+prep.短语(表示某种方式)
(2)with+名词/代词+adj./adv.(表示某种状态)
(3)with+名词/代词+to do(表示将要发生的动作)
(4)with+名词/代词+doing(表示正在发生的动作或主动的动作)
(5)with+名词/代词+done(表示已经完成的动作或被动的动作)
单句填空
①With their way (light) by headlamps,they walked down a narrow passage.
②With so many new things (learn),I was overcome by fear and was at a loss what to do.
③With the night (fall),there was no news and I was on pins and needles.
lighted
to learn
falling