(共17张PPT)
Unit 3 Festivals and customs 单元词汇和短语练习
写作词汇
1. adj.惹人注意的,引人注目的
2. adj.普通的,平常的;平庸的
3. n.班机,航班;航程;飞行
4. n.乐队,乐团;一伙,一帮;带,箍
5. n.东西,物品;活儿,话
vt.填满,装满;把……塞进
6. n.交通工具,车辆;手段,工具
7. vt.& vi.赚得;获利;赢得
eye-catching
ordinary
flight
band
stuff
vehicle
earn
8. vi.& vt.寻找,搜寻;打猎,猎杀;追捕
9. n.链子,链条;一系列;连锁店
vt.用锁链拴住
10. vt.遵守;注意到;观察;庆祝
11. n.尊敬,尊重;荣幸;荣誉
vt.尊重,尊敬;给予表扬;信守
12. n.来源;起源;源头
13. n.责任,义务;上班,值班;职责;税
14. n.种类,类别
vt.整理,分类;妥善处理
hunt
chain
observe
honour
source
duty
sort
15. n.(咬下的)一口;咬;咬伤
vt.& vi.咬,叮
16. vi.& vt.定居;结束;解决;决定;使处于舒适的位置
17. adj.方便的,省事的,便利的,实用的
18. adj.整洁的,整齐的;有条理的
19. vt.代表;为……代言;体现
20. n.眼泪,泪珠
vt.& vi.撕裂,撕碎
bite
settle
convenient
neat
represent
tear
阅读词汇
1.wedding n.
2.ceremony n.
3.bride n.
4.sari n.
5.bridegroom n.
6.merry adj.
7.costume n.
8.samba n.
婚礼,结婚庆典
典礼,仪式
新娘
莎丽(南亚妇女裹在身上的长巾)
新郎
愉快的,高兴的
戏装,装扮用服装
桑巴舞,桑巴舞曲
9.twist vi.& vt.
n.
10.clap vi.& vt.
n.
11.march vi.
n.
12.beer n.
13.roast vt.& vi.
14.acid n.
adj.
扭转,转动;使弯曲;曲折
转动;转折;曲折处
鼓掌,拍手
鼓掌,拍手
齐步走,前进;游行示威
游行示威;行进
啤酒
烘,烤,焙(肉等)
酸
酸性的;酸味的
15.mirror n.
16.apartment n.
17.income n.
18.per prep.
b n.
vt.
20.lunar adj.
21.eve n.
22.china n.
23.plate n.
24.pork n.
镜子
公寓套房
收入,收益
每,每一
梳子;梳理(头发)
梳,梳理;搜寻
月亮的,月球的
前夜,前夕
瓷;瓷器
盘子,碟子;板块;车牌
猪肉
25.couplet n.
26.midnight n.
27.snack n.
28.firecracker n.
29.lantern n.
30.riddle n.
31.willow n.
32.creep vi.
33.sleeve n.
对联,对句
午夜,子夜
点心,小吃
鞭炮,爆竹
灯笼,提灯
谜,谜语
柳,柳树
渐渐出现
袖子
词汇变形
1.______________ vt.& vi.装饰;点缀;粉刷,油漆→______________ n.装饰;装潢
2._____________ adj.(穿着、言语、行为等)适合正式场合的,正规的,庄重的→____________ adv.正式地;正规地→_____________ adj.非正式的
3.______________ n.传统,传统的信仰(或风俗)→______________ adj.传统的;惯例的→______________ adv.传统上;传说上
4.______________ n.风俗,习俗;个人习惯;光顾→______________ n.顾客→______________ n.海关
decorate
decoration
formal
formally
informal
tradition
traditional
traditionally
custom
customer
customs
5.___________ n.进入,出场;入口;进入权;准许加入→______________ v.进入;加入→______________ n.进入;加入;词条;参赛作品
6.______________ n.特殊场合,盛会;时刻;时机→______________ adj.偶尔的;偶然的→______________ adv.偶然;偶尔
7.______________ n.水流,潮流;电流;思潮 adj.当前的;通用的→______________ adv.现时;当前→______________ n.货币;支付手段
8.______________ adj.每年的,年度的;一年的→______________ adv.一年一次地→______________ n.周年纪念日
9.______________ n.发动机,引擎→______________ n.工程师→______________ n.工程;工程学
entrance
enter
entry
occasion
occasional
occasionally
current
currently
currency
annual
annually
anniversary
engine
engineer
engineering
10.______________ vt.促进,推动;促销;提升,晋升→______________ n.促进;促销→______________ n.发起者,赞助者
11.______________ n.民族,国家;国民→______________ adj.国家的→______________ n.国籍→______________ adj.国际的
12.______________ n.一代人;代,一代;产生→______________ v.产生,引起→______________ n.发电机;发生器
13.______________ n.特性;身份→______________ adj.完全相同的→______________ adv.完全相同地,同样地→______________ vt.确定;辨别→______________ n.鉴定;识别
14.______________ adj.先前的,以往的;稍前的→______________ adv.先前;以前
promote
promotion
promoter
nation
national
nationality
international
generation
generate
generator
identity
identical
identically
identify
identification
previous
previously
15.______________ adj.宝贵的,珍贵的;珍奇的,珍稀的→______________ adv.仔细地;过分讲究地
16.______________ vt.选择,挑选→______________ adj.选择性的;有选择的→______________ n.挑选
17.______________ n.机会,运气;巨款;命运→______________ adj.幸运的→______________ adv.幸运地→______________ adj.(反)不幸的→______________ adv.不幸地
precious
preciously
select
selective
selection
fortune
fortunate
fortunately
unfortunate
unfortunately
[常用短语]
1.anything but
2.in the air
3.be caught up in
4.pass down
5. 适逢,正当
6. 为向……表示敬意
7. 使爆炸
决不,根本不
可感觉到;在传播中
被卷入,陷入
使世代相传,流传
fall on
in honour of
set off
Ⅰ.单词小测
1.What was your first of college Usually,our parents
the importance of it.To my joy,I did not get the that they were unhappy about my performance.Instead,it made a good
on them.To tell the truth,it is an memory of life,which I am with for ever.(impress)
impression
impress
impression
impression
impressive
impressed
2.I meet her on the way to the office ,but on no do we communicate with each other.I think if there is such an when we meet again,I must invite her to go to the theatre.(occasion)
3.Many people wanted to try their fortune in big cities and dream of making a . ,none of their dreams came true.(fortune)
4.With so many state affairs to deal with,the (nation) leader often has to work deep into the night.
occasionally
occasion
occasion
fortune
Unfortunately
national
Ⅱ.短语小测
The Dragon Boat Festival is an interesting Chinese festival.Usually,it 1.______________(适逢)the fifth day of the fifth month according to the Chinese lunar calendar.The festival is best known for its dragon boat races,especially in the southern provinces where there are many rivers and lakes 2.______________(为了纪念) Qu Yuan,an honest minister who is said to have committed suicide by drowning himself in a river.
falls on
in honour of
People who mourn the death of Qu 3.______________(传递)the way of showing respect to him by throwing rice into the river to feed his ghost every year.
The dragon boat races symbolize the attempts to rescue and recover Qu’s body.There are men positioned at the bow to 4.______________(燃放) firecrackers,and pretend to be looking for Qu.All of the noise creates an atmosphere of excitement for the participants.The races are held among different villages and organizations,and the winners are awarded medals,banners,and festive meals.
pass down
set off