人教版（2019）必修第一册Unit 2 Travelling around 词汇讲解(完整版)课件-（44张）
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| 名称 | 人教版（2019）必修第一册Unit 2 Travelling around 词汇讲解(完整版)课件-（44张） |
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| 文件大小 | 14.5MB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
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| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2022-10-15 00:00:00 | ||
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(共44张PPT)
高
必 修 一
一
英
语
Unit 2 Travelling Around
Words and Expressions(完整版)
Listen and read!
castle
n. 城堡；堡垒
/ kɑ:sl/
visa
/ vi:z /
n. 签证
apply
apply （to sb.）for （向某人）申请…
apply …to… 把……应用于……
把……涂抹于......
vi. & vt. 申请；请求 vt. 应用；涂（油漆等）
apply for a visa / job
Apply the cream to your face.
/ 'pla /
apply
apply （to sb.）for （向某人）申请……
apply …to... 把…应用于…；把某物涂抹于......
apply to..... 对.....适用，有效
apply oneself to （doing） sth. 致力于/集中精力于（做）某事
我需要申请一本新的驾照
I need to apply for a new driving licence.
这条新规则不适用于我们。
The new rule does not apply to us.
虽然外面很吵闹，但他依然专心阅读
Although it is noisy outside, he still applies himself to reading.
vi. & vt. 申请；请求 vt. 应用；涂（油漆等）
application n. 申请;应用程序
applicant n. 申请人
/ 'pla /
rent
/rent/
vt. 租用;出租 vi.租用;租金为 n.租金
Eg：
他把家里的所有房间租给学生。
He rents all the rooms in his house to students.
租金是每月500元。
The rent is 500 yuan per month.
rent sth. to sb. 将…租给某人
pack
/p k/
vi. & vt. 收拾(行李) vt.包装
n. (商品的) 纸包；纸袋；大包
pack up 把...打包；收拾（行李）
be packed with… 挤满……
a pack of 一包；一盒
package n.包裹
amazed
amazing
adj. （事物）令人惊奇的; 令人惊喜的
adj. （人）感到惊奇的；惊喜的
amazingly adv. 令人惊异地
amaze vt. 使惊奇；使惊愕
amazement n. 惊异；吃惊
be amazed at/by/that… 对……大为吃惊
be amazed to do sth. 对做……感到吃惊
It’s amazing that+从句 ……是令人惊奇的
be amazed at/by/that… 对……感到惊讶/大为吃惊
Be amazed to do sth. 对做……感到吃惊
It’s amazing that+从句 ……是令人惊奇的
It amazes sb that…/What amazes sb is… 使某人惊奇的是……
to one’s amazement 令某人惊讶的是……
in amazement 惊讶地；吃惊地
她对实验结果感到惊讶。
She was amazed at the result of the experiment.
令我惊讶的是，他的英语口语很好。
To my amazement, his spoken English is very good.
arrangement
/ re nd m nt/
n. 安排；筹备
arrange vt. 安排；筹备
make arrangements/ an arrangement for…
为.....做安排
make arrangements to do sth 为做…而做安排
arrange (for sb) to do sth 安排（某人）做某事（vi）
arrange sth. for sb. 为某人安排某事
他设法为他的孩子安排好一切。
He manages to arrange everything for his kid.
如果你想成功，你最好为将来做好安排。
If you want to succeed, you'd better make arrangements for the future.
extremely
/ k stri:mli/
adv. 极其; 非常
桂林是个非常美丽的地方。
Guilin is an extremely beautiful place.
地震极其难预测。
Earthquakes are extremely difficult to predict.
extreme n. 极端 adj. 非常的
extreme cold 极端严寒，严寒
extreme weather 极端天气
source
/s :s/
n. 来源；出处
the source of the Nile
尼罗河的发源地
the source of violence
暴力的根源
narrow
/ n r /
adj. 狭窄的;勉强的； vi.& vt.(使)变窄
a narrow victory/defeat
have a narrow escape
narrow one's eyes 眯起眼睛
narrow the gap between the rich and the poor
缩小贫富差距
险胜/险败
逃过一劫，勉强逃脱
flat
/fl t/
adj. 平坦的; 扁平的 n. 公寓; 单元房
Eg：
人们过去常常认为地球是平的。
People used to think that the earth was flat.
flat shoes 平底鞋
他们租了三楼的一套公寓。
They rented a flat on the third floor.
powerful
/ pa fl/
adj. 强有力的;有权势的;有影响力的
come into/to power 掌权;上台执政
within one's power 在某人能力之内
beyond one's power 超出某人的能力范围
have the power to do sth. 有能力做某事
power station 发电站
powerless adj.无权力的；无能力的
power n. 能力；权力；势力；电能
我认为你有能力面对这个挑战。
I think you have the power to face the challenge.
empire
/ empa (r)/
n. 帝国
the Roman empire
罗马帝国
Emperor
/ emp r (r)/
n. 皇帝
take control of
控制；接管
我们尽最大努力去控制疫情。
We try our best to take control of COVID-19.
这台机器失控了。
The machine is out of control.
我们应该学会控制自己的情绪。
We should learn to take control of our emotions.
lose control of 对...失去控制
out of control 失控
under control 受控制
take care of 照顾，关心
take charge of 负责，掌管
take the place of 代替
recognise
/ rek gna z/
vt. 辨别出; 承认; 认可
recognize...as/ to be... 承认.....是......
be recognized as/ to be... 被认为是......
It is recognized that... 人们公认/意识到.......
recognition n.认识，承认
beyond recognition 面目全非，识别不出
林肯被认为是美国最伟大的总统之一。
Lincoln is recognized as one of the greatest president in America.
type
/ta p/
n. 类型; 种类 vi. & vt. 打字
我非常喜欢这类书籍。
I like this type of books very much.
你打字有多快？
How fast can you type？
flight
/fla t/
n. 空中航行;航班;航程
accommodation
/ k m de n/
n. 住处；停留处;膳宿
unique
/ju ni:k/
adj. 唯一的；独特的; 特有的
每个人的指纹都是独一无二的。
Everyone's fingerprints are unique.
树袋熊是澳大利亚独有的动物。
The koala is unique to Australia.
path
/pɑ:θ/
n. 小路; 路线；道路
destination
/ dest ne n/
n. 目的地；终点
other than 除…以外
The truth was known to no one other than herself.
He doesn’t eat pork, but other than that he’ll eat just about anything.
rather than 与其，不愿；而不是
more than 多于；不仅仅；非常
less than 少于
admire
/ d ma (r)/
vt. 钦佩；赞赏
admire sb. for (doing) sth.
因(做)某事而羡慕/钦佩某人
admire the moon 赏月
in/with admiration敬佩地；羡慕地
我非常羡慕我老师的幽默感。
I really admire my teacher for her humor.
admirer n. 崇拜者；爱慕者
admirable adj. 值得赞赏的
admirably adv. 令人赞赏地
admiration n.钦佩；赞赏；羡慕
architecture
/ ɑ:k tekt (r)/
n. 建筑设计；建筑学
architect
/ ɑ:k tekt/
n. 建筑设计师
brochure
/ br (r)/
n. 资料(或广告)手册
package
/ p k d /
n. 包裹; 包装盒
vt. 将…包装好
package tour
包价旅游
civilisation
/ s v la ze n/
n. 文明；闻名世界
contact
vt. 联络；联系; n. 联系；接触
be/stay/keep in contact with sb. 与某人保持联系
make contact with sb. 与某人取得联系
= get in/into contact with sb.
lose contact with sb. 与某人失去联系
她已经和她的朋友失去了联系。
She has lost contact with her friends.
/ k nt kt/
made up
构成; 形成; 弥补; 编造; 化妆
A make up B = B is made up of A A构成/组成B
make up for 弥补
11名队员组成一支足球队。
Eleven players make up a football team.
= A football team is made up of eleven players.
make it 获得成功; 准时到达
make sense 有意义
写出下列句子中make up的汉语意思
① I think it's very unkind of you to make up stories about him.____________
② She spent too much time making herself up.__________
编造；杜撰
化妆
soldier
/ s ld (r)/
n. 士兵; 军人
soldiers in uniform 穿军装的士兵
soldier on （不顾困难而）继续坚持
Eg：
We have to soldier on until we finish the job.
transport
/ tr nsp :t/
n. (transportation) 交通运输系统
vt. 运输；运送
hike
/ha k/
vi.徒步旅行 vt. 去…远足
n. 远足; 徒步旅行
go hiking 去远足
economy
/ k n mi/
n. 经济; 节约
economic
/ i:k n m k/
adj. 经济(上)的; 经济学的
credit
/ kred t/
n. 借款；信用; 称赞; 学分
credit card 信用卡
…do sb. credit= …do credit to sb. ……使某人值得赞扬
to one’s credit 使值得赞扬的是
give sb. credit 给某人赞许
creditable adj. 值得称赞的
你的诚实值得赞扬。
Your honesty does you credit.
detail
/ di:te l/
n. 细节;详情;细微之处
我们详细地讨论过这个计划。
We discussed the plan in detail.
我姐姐不注重细节。
My sister doesn’t care about details.
in detail 全面地；详细地
check in (在旅馆，机场等）登记
check out 结账离开（旅馆等）
Eg：
请至少在飞机起飞前一小时办理登机手续。
Please check in at least an hour before departure.
客人们应该在中午前结账离开。
Guests should check out of their room by noon.
request
/r kwest/
n. (正式或礼貌的)要求;请求
vt. (正式或礼貌地)要求;请求
make a request for/that … 请求/要求……
at one’s request=at the request of sb. 应某人的要求
By request 按要求；应要求
request sth. from sb. 向某人要求某物
request sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事
= request that sb. (should) do sth.
It is requested that sb. (should) do sth.
据要求……
李明向父母要求买一台电脑
Li Ming made a request for a computer from his parents.
按要求，他要在明天早上交作业。
It is requested that he should hand in his homework tomorrow morning.
request
/r kwest/
n. (正式或礼貌的)要求;请求
vt. (正式或礼貌地)要求;请求
view
/vju:/
n. 视野；景色；看法
看法：
In view of 考虑到；鉴于；由于……
In one’s view= in one’s opinion
在某人看来
②视野：
come into view 进入视野
out of view 不在视野中
have a good view of 对…一览无余；清楚看到……
sight
/sa t/
n. 景象; 视野; 视力
at first sight 一见(就) ；乍一看
at the sight of 一看见
lose one’s sight 失明
lose sight of 不再看见；忽略，忘记
catch sight of 看见，瞥见……
她的视力很好。
She has very good sight.（un.）
他看见远处有一辆汽车。
He caught sight of a car in the distance.
statue
/ st t u:/
n. 雕塑；雕像
BCE
/ bi: si: i:/
(=before the Common Era) 公元前
In (the year) 2000 BCE 在公元前2000年
AD 公元
tomb
/tu:m/
n. 坟墓
unearth
/ n :θ/
vt. 挖掘；发掘
make comments/a comment on/about…
对......作出评论
comment on…… 对……发表评论
no comment 无可奉告
ask for comment 征求意见
comment
/ k ment/
n. 议论；评论
vi.& vt. 发表意见；评论
我妈妈总是对我的穿着发表意见。
My mum always comments on what I'm wearing.
高
必 修 一
一
英
语
Thank you!
Words and Expressions(完整版)
高
必 修 一
一
英
语
Unit 2 Travelling Around
Words and Expressions(完整版)
Listen and read!
castle
n. 城堡；堡垒
/ kɑ:sl/
visa
/ vi:z /
n. 签证
apply
apply （to sb.）for （向某人）申请…
apply …to… 把……应用于……
把……涂抹于......
vi. & vt. 申请；请求 vt. 应用；涂（油漆等）
apply for a visa / job
Apply the cream to your face.
/ 'pla /
apply
apply （to sb.）for （向某人）申请……
apply …to... 把…应用于…；把某物涂抹于......
apply to..... 对.....适用，有效
apply oneself to （doing） sth. 致力于/集中精力于（做）某事
我需要申请一本新的驾照
I need to apply for a new driving licence.
这条新规则不适用于我们。
The new rule does not apply to us.
虽然外面很吵闹，但他依然专心阅读
Although it is noisy outside, he still applies himself to reading.
vi. & vt. 申请；请求 vt. 应用；涂（油漆等）
application n. 申请;应用程序
applicant n. 申请人
/ 'pla /
rent
/rent/
vt. 租用;出租 vi.租用;租金为 n.租金
Eg：
他把家里的所有房间租给学生。
He rents all the rooms in his house to students.
租金是每月500元。
The rent is 500 yuan per month.
rent sth. to sb. 将…租给某人
pack
/p k/
vi. & vt. 收拾(行李) vt.包装
n. (商品的) 纸包；纸袋；大包
pack up 把...打包；收拾（行李）
be packed with… 挤满……
a pack of 一包；一盒
package n.包裹
amazed
amazing
adj. （事物）令人惊奇的; 令人惊喜的
adj. （人）感到惊奇的；惊喜的
amazingly adv. 令人惊异地
amaze vt. 使惊奇；使惊愕
amazement n. 惊异；吃惊
be amazed at/by/that… 对……大为吃惊
be amazed to do sth. 对做……感到吃惊
It’s amazing that+从句 ……是令人惊奇的
be amazed at/by/that… 对……感到惊讶/大为吃惊
Be amazed to do sth. 对做……感到吃惊
It’s amazing that+从句 ……是令人惊奇的
It amazes sb that…/What amazes sb is… 使某人惊奇的是……
to one’s amazement 令某人惊讶的是……
in amazement 惊讶地；吃惊地
她对实验结果感到惊讶。
She was amazed at the result of the experiment.
令我惊讶的是，他的英语口语很好。
To my amazement, his spoken English is very good.
arrangement
/ re nd m nt/
n. 安排；筹备
arrange vt. 安排；筹备
make arrangements/ an arrangement for…
为.....做安排
make arrangements to do sth 为做…而做安排
arrange (for sb) to do sth 安排（某人）做某事（vi）
arrange sth. for sb. 为某人安排某事
他设法为他的孩子安排好一切。
He manages to arrange everything for his kid.
如果你想成功，你最好为将来做好安排。
If you want to succeed, you'd better make arrangements for the future.
extremely
/ k stri:mli/
adv. 极其; 非常
桂林是个非常美丽的地方。
Guilin is an extremely beautiful place.
地震极其难预测。
Earthquakes are extremely difficult to predict.
extreme n. 极端 adj. 非常的
extreme cold 极端严寒，严寒
extreme weather 极端天气
source
/s :s/
n. 来源；出处
the source of the Nile
尼罗河的发源地
the source of violence
暴力的根源
narrow
/ n r /
adj. 狭窄的;勉强的； vi.& vt.(使)变窄
a narrow victory/defeat
have a narrow escape
narrow one's eyes 眯起眼睛
narrow the gap between the rich and the poor
缩小贫富差距
险胜/险败
逃过一劫，勉强逃脱
flat
/fl t/
adj. 平坦的; 扁平的 n. 公寓; 单元房
Eg：
人们过去常常认为地球是平的。
People used to think that the earth was flat.
flat shoes 平底鞋
他们租了三楼的一套公寓。
They rented a flat on the third floor.
powerful
/ pa fl/
adj. 强有力的;有权势的;有影响力的
come into/to power 掌权;上台执政
within one's power 在某人能力之内
beyond one's power 超出某人的能力范围
have the power to do sth. 有能力做某事
power station 发电站
powerless adj.无权力的；无能力的
power n. 能力；权力；势力；电能
我认为你有能力面对这个挑战。
I think you have the power to face the challenge.
empire
/ empa (r)/
n. 帝国
the Roman empire
罗马帝国
Emperor
/ emp r (r)/
n. 皇帝
take control of
控制；接管
我们尽最大努力去控制疫情。
We try our best to take control of COVID-19.
这台机器失控了。
The machine is out of control.
我们应该学会控制自己的情绪。
We should learn to take control of our emotions.
lose control of 对...失去控制
out of control 失控
under control 受控制
take care of 照顾，关心
take charge of 负责，掌管
take the place of 代替
recognise
/ rek gna z/
vt. 辨别出; 承认; 认可
recognize...as/ to be... 承认.....是......
be recognized as/ to be... 被认为是......
It is recognized that... 人们公认/意识到.......
recognition n.认识，承认
beyond recognition 面目全非，识别不出
林肯被认为是美国最伟大的总统之一。
Lincoln is recognized as one of the greatest president in America.
type
/ta p/
n. 类型; 种类 vi. & vt. 打字
我非常喜欢这类书籍。
I like this type of books very much.
你打字有多快？
How fast can you type？
flight
/fla t/
n. 空中航行;航班;航程
accommodation
/ k m de n/
n. 住处；停留处;膳宿
unique
/ju ni:k/
adj. 唯一的；独特的; 特有的
每个人的指纹都是独一无二的。
Everyone's fingerprints are unique.
树袋熊是澳大利亚独有的动物。
The koala is unique to Australia.
path
/pɑ:θ/
n. 小路; 路线；道路
destination
/ dest ne n/
n. 目的地；终点
other than 除…以外
The truth was known to no one other than herself.
He doesn’t eat pork, but other than that he’ll eat just about anything.
rather than 与其，不愿；而不是
more than 多于；不仅仅；非常
less than 少于
admire
/ d ma (r)/
vt. 钦佩；赞赏
admire sb. for (doing) sth.
因(做)某事而羡慕/钦佩某人
admire the moon 赏月
in/with admiration敬佩地；羡慕地
我非常羡慕我老师的幽默感。
I really admire my teacher for her humor.
admirer n. 崇拜者；爱慕者
admirable adj. 值得赞赏的
admirably adv. 令人赞赏地
admiration n.钦佩；赞赏；羡慕
architecture
/ ɑ:k tekt (r)/
n. 建筑设计；建筑学
architect
/ ɑ:k tekt/
n. 建筑设计师
brochure
/ br (r)/
n. 资料(或广告)手册
package
/ p k d /
n. 包裹; 包装盒
vt. 将…包装好
package tour
包价旅游
civilisation
/ s v la ze n/
n. 文明；闻名世界
contact
vt. 联络；联系; n. 联系；接触
be/stay/keep in contact with sb. 与某人保持联系
make contact with sb. 与某人取得联系
= get in/into contact with sb.
lose contact with sb. 与某人失去联系
她已经和她的朋友失去了联系。
She has lost contact with her friends.
/ k nt kt/
made up
构成; 形成; 弥补; 编造; 化妆
A make up B = B is made up of A A构成/组成B
make up for 弥补
11名队员组成一支足球队。
Eleven players make up a football team.
= A football team is made up of eleven players.
make it 获得成功; 准时到达
make sense 有意义
写出下列句子中make up的汉语意思
① I think it's very unkind of you to make up stories about him.____________
② She spent too much time making herself up.__________
编造；杜撰
化妆
soldier
/ s ld (r)/
n. 士兵; 军人
soldiers in uniform 穿军装的士兵
soldier on （不顾困难而）继续坚持
Eg：
We have to soldier on until we finish the job.
transport
/ tr nsp :t/
n. (transportation) 交通运输系统
vt. 运输；运送
hike
/ha k/
vi.徒步旅行 vt. 去…远足
n. 远足; 徒步旅行
go hiking 去远足
economy
/ k n mi/
n. 经济; 节约
economic
/ i:k n m k/
adj. 经济(上)的; 经济学的
credit
/ kred t/
n. 借款；信用; 称赞; 学分
credit card 信用卡
…do sb. credit= …do credit to sb. ……使某人值得赞扬
to one’s credit 使值得赞扬的是
give sb. credit 给某人赞许
creditable adj. 值得称赞的
你的诚实值得赞扬。
Your honesty does you credit.
detail
/ di:te l/
n. 细节;详情;细微之处
我们详细地讨论过这个计划。
We discussed the plan in detail.
我姐姐不注重细节。
My sister doesn’t care about details.
in detail 全面地；详细地
check in (在旅馆，机场等）登记
check out 结账离开（旅馆等）
Eg：
请至少在飞机起飞前一小时办理登机手续。
Please check in at least an hour before departure.
客人们应该在中午前结账离开。
Guests should check out of their room by noon.
request
/r kwest/
n. (正式或礼貌的)要求;请求
vt. (正式或礼貌地)要求;请求
make a request for/that … 请求/要求……
at one’s request=at the request of sb. 应某人的要求
By request 按要求；应要求
request sth. from sb. 向某人要求某物
request sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事
= request that sb. (should) do sth.
It is requested that sb. (should) do sth.
据要求……
李明向父母要求买一台电脑
Li Ming made a request for a computer from his parents.
按要求，他要在明天早上交作业。
It is requested that he should hand in his homework tomorrow morning.
request
/r kwest/
n. (正式或礼貌的)要求;请求
vt. (正式或礼貌地)要求;请求
view
/vju:/
n. 视野；景色；看法
看法：
In view of 考虑到；鉴于；由于……
In one’s view= in one’s opinion
在某人看来
②视野：
come into view 进入视野
out of view 不在视野中
have a good view of 对…一览无余；清楚看到……
sight
/sa t/
n. 景象; 视野; 视力
at first sight 一见(就) ；乍一看
at the sight of 一看见
lose one’s sight 失明
lose sight of 不再看见；忽略，忘记
catch sight of 看见，瞥见……
她的视力很好。
She has very good sight.（un.）
他看见远处有一辆汽车。
He caught sight of a car in the distance.
statue
/ st t u:/
n. 雕塑；雕像
BCE
/ bi: si: i:/
(=before the Common Era) 公元前
In (the year) 2000 BCE 在公元前2000年
AD 公元
tomb
/tu:m/
n. 坟墓
unearth
/ n :θ/
vt. 挖掘；发掘
make comments/a comment on/about…
对......作出评论
comment on…… 对……发表评论
no comment 无可奉告
ask for comment 征求意见
comment
/ k ment/
n. 议论；评论
vi.& vt. 发表意见；评论
我妈妈总是对我的穿着发表意见。
My mum always comments on what I'm wearing.
高
必 修 一
一
英
语
Thank you!
Words and Expressions(完整版)