(共22张PPT)
Module 10 Australia
Unit 3 Language in use-1
Look and review.
Australian, beef, diary, farmer, grape, ham, hat, horse,
kangaroo, letter, relative, salad, scissors, trousers
Warm-up
Put the words into the correct column.
Animal Food Things People
horse
kangaroo
beef
grape
ham
salad
diary
letter
scissors
trousers
Australian
farmer
relative
Australian, beef, diary, farmer, grape, ham, hat, horse,
kangaroo, letter, relative, salad, scissors, trousers
Warm-up
1. I have some photos that I took in Australia last year.
2. They wear special hats that keep the flies away.
3. The horse that I rode was lazy.
4. The game that they like most is Australian football.
Look and say
Presentation
1. I have some photos that I took in Australia last year.
2. They wear special hats that keep the flies away.
3. The horse that I rode was lazy.
4. The game that they like most is Australian football.
Language practice
Presentation
Grammar.
The Attributive Clause 定语从句
概念:修饰一个名词或代词的从句被称为定语从句。
定语从句一般紧跟在它所修饰的先行词后面。
先行词则是被修饰的名词、代词。
本模块主要掌握that引导的定语从句。
Presentation
1. I have some photos that I took in Australia last year.
主句
定语从句
关系词
先行词
关系代词that在从句中做took的宾语
Presentation
2.They wear special hats that keep the flies away.
主句
关系词
先行词
关系代词that在从句中做主语
定语从句
Presentation
主句
定语从句
关系词
先行词
关系代词that在从句中做rode的宾语
3. The horse that I rode was lazy.
Presentation
4. The game that they like most is Australian football.
主句
定语从句
关系词
先行词
关系代词that在从句中做like的宾语
Presentation
1. 关系代词that既可以指代人也可以指代物,
that在定语从句中既可以做主语也可以做宾语,
做主语时that不可以省略;
that作宾语时,既可以保留也可以省略。
例子:1. I have a friend that loves playing the piano.
(that 在从句中用作主语,不可省略)
2. Jim found the key (that) I lost yesterday.
(that 在从句中用作宾语,可以省略)
2.定语从句中谓语动词的单复数应与先行词保持一致.
I prefer movies that are scary.
I have a friend that loves playing the piano.
注意
Presentation
Read the passage and underline all the sentences with that.
Australia has more beaches than any other country – more than 10,000! It has one of the most famous beaches in the world, called Bondi Beach. Bondi Beach is the most beautiful beach that I have ever seen. It is a huge, wide beach that is very popular for swimming and other water sports. It is a great place to visit and to spend some time at. It is easy to get there by bus or train from the centre of Sydney. The hotel that we stayed in was right on the beach. It was perfect!
Presentation
1. Bondi Beach is the most beautiful beach that I have ever seen.
2. It is a huge, wide beach that is very popular for swimming and other
water sports.
3. The hotel that we stayed in was right on the beach.
邦迪海滩是我所见过的最美丽的海滩。
它是一个巨大而宽阔的海滩,因游泳及其他水上运动广受欢迎。
我们住的旅馆就在这海滩上。
Work in pairs.
Discuss the meaning of the sentences with that.
Presentation
Complete the conversations. Use that.
A: Do you want to see my photos
B: What photos
A: The photos that I took in Australia.
1. —What surprised you most in Australia
— The thing _________________ most was the weather!
2. —What is the most popular sport in Australia
—The sport __________________ in Australia is Australian football.
that surprised me
that is most popular
Practice
3. — What do you call that famous Australian animal
The one _____________.
— Oh, you mean the kangaroo.
4. — What do the ancient Aboriginal stories describe
— They describe the spirits ____________________.
5. — What is the food like in Australia
— Oh, great! It is the best food _________________.
that jumps out
that created the world
that I have ever had
Practice
This is an
animal that is slow.
Think of an animal and write some sentences about it,
starting with This is an animal that…
This is an animal
that comes from China.
This is an animal
that eats bamboo.
This is an animal
that is black and white.
Practice
Read your sentences to your partner.
How quickly can your partner guess what it is
This is an animal that…
This animal is…
Practice
Complete the conversation with the expressions in the box.
all over at the time brush… off over there
Sarah: Hi, John. Where have you been
John: I’ve been to Australia.
Sarah: How long were you (1) ___________
John: For a few weeks.
Sarah: Was the weather nice
John: Yeah, the weather was fantastic!
Sarah: Where did you go in Australia
John: I went to the Great Barrier Reef in the northeast, Sydney in the south and Ayers
Rock in the centre (2) _______, really.
Sarah: Was there anything that you didn’t like
John: Well, I did get some ants in my clothes when we were camping. I had to (3)
_____them ____ all the time. I can laugh about it now, but it wasn’t funny (4) _________.
Sarah: Poor you. But you did have a wonderful holiday.
John: That’s true.
over there
all over
brush
off
at the time
Production
中考真题——that引导的定语从句
1. —Do you like the weekly talk show, The Reader, on CCTV (2017·福建)
—Sure. It’s a great TV programme _____ brings the habit of reading back into the public.
A. who B. that C. what
2. —Qingdao is the most beautiful city _____ I’ve ever been to.(2018·黑龙江哈尔滨)
—So it is. Many international meetings are held there every year.
A. that B. which C. what
3. —Is this the new dictionary _____ you got yesterday (2018·四川成都)
—Yes. Now it’s very convenient for me to look up words.
A. that B. why C. what
Production
答案解析
1.【解析】句意为“——你喜欢中央电视台每周的访谈节目《朗读者》吗?——当然,它是一
个将朗读的习惯带回给公众的很棒的电视节目。”分析句子结构可知,空格所在句是一个含
有定语从句的主从复合句。what不能引导定语从句,故排除C项;先行词a great TV programme
(一个很棒的电视节目)指物,应用that或which引导定语从句,故选B。
2.【解析】句意为“——青岛是我去过的最美丽的城市。——它的确是。每年很多国际会议都在
那举行。”分析句子结构可知,空格处引导定语从句;先行词为city,指物,且被形容词最高
级修饰,只能用关系代词that引导。故选A。
3.【解析】句意为“——这是你昨天买的新字典吗?——是的。现在我查单词很方便。”分析句
子结构可知,空格处引导定语从句,先行词是the new dictionary,且空格处在从句中
作动词got的宾语,所以应用关系代词that引导该从句。故选A。
Production
I have some photos that I took in Australia last year.
主句
定语从句
关系词
先行词
关系代词that在从句中做took的宾语
The attributive clause with that
Summary
Goodbye!