[Unit 2 Period 4 Grammar]
Ⅰ.根据句意, 用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空
1.The job (suit) me down to the ground. I like it very much.
2.Without treatment, the poor man will (certain) die.
3.There is a big park beside the supermarket. I prefer (take) a walk there.
4.The sign over there reminds us (not throw) rubbish about in the park.
5.The radio says that there will be several (celebrate) on National Day.
6.[2022·南京一模] You’d better go to different clubs instead of (stay) in the classroom.
7.We’d better not put our (person) information on the website.
8.These inventions are used for (see) in the dark.
Ⅱ.根据句子意思, 从方框中选用恰当的单词或短语填空
whether; everyday; feel comfortable; relationships; ancient; if; sadness; go shopping; celebrations
9.All the students dressed up to take part in the New Year’s .
10.His sister is crazy about collecting all kinds of coins.
11.It was with great that we learnt of his death.
12.You will never know or not you can do it if you don’t try.
13.The Sun gives us warmth and makes us .
14.My dream home is in the central part of the city, so it’s easy for me to .
15.A survey shows that Chinese kids have difficult with their parents.
16.He is a blind boy, but he can look after his life.
Ⅲ.单项选择
( )17.He said he finish the work on time.
A.how; can B.what; could
C.if; can D.that; could
( )18.I wonder you would like to come to my birthday party.
A.that B.whether C.if D.B and C
( )19.[2021·广东] —Could you tell me you’d like me to pay you
—You’d better use mobile payment. I don’t care it is Alipay or WeChat Pay.
A.how; whether B.how; why
C.what; whether D.what; why
( )20.[2022·镇江二模] We wonder if our parents to our graduating party next weekend. If they , we’ll be very glad.
A.will come; come B.will come; will come
C.come; will come D.come; come
( )21.[2022·咸宁改编] —I am worried about or not I can enter a good high school.
—Take it easy. Believe in yourself!
A.that B.if C.whether D.where
( )22.The girls asked if they some food and drinks with them.
A.took B.take C.takes D.will take
( )23.—Do you believe man can live on Mars in the future
—It’s hard to say.Scientists are still not sure we can grow plants on Mars.
A.if; that B.whether; if C.that; whether D.that; that
( )24.During the World Cup, football became the hot topic and the football fans watched football matches .
A.every day; every day B.everyday; everyday
C.every day; everyday D.everyday; every day
( )25.[2022·连云港一模] —What did you learn in geography class yesterday
—I learned that the Sun in the east.
A.was rising B.rises C.rose D.is rising
( )26.[2022·镇江] —Do you believe that humans could live on Mars
—I don’t think .
A.if it comes true
B.that it will come true
C.why it will come true
D.how does it come true
( )27.—What did Henry say to you just now
—He asked me .
A.whether the news is true
B.whether is the news true
C.if the news was true
D.that the news was true
Ⅳ.根据所给中文意思, 用英语完成下列各句
28.在古代中国,黄色曾是统治者的颜色。
Yellow was once the rulers .
29.我想知道这个运动背包是不是棉花制成的。
I wonder the sports bag cotton.
30.在下雨天,我通常在家做作业而不是去购物。
I usually do my homework at home going shopping .
31.因特网在许多方面影响着我们的日常生活。
, the Internet influences .
32.我认为黄色不适合你的卧室,但它取决于个人品味。
I don’t think yellow your bedroom, but it .
Ⅴ.任务型阅读
We live in a colourful world. In different countries, colours have different meanings.
In ancient Rome, a red flag was a sign of battle(战斗). In India, red is the colour of soldiers. In South Africa, red is the colour of mourning(丧服). In China, red is the colour of good luck and it is often used at weddings. In ancient Greece, green represented victory. In England, people wear green as a mark of honour. Green is the national colour of Ireland. In India, yellow is for a businessman or a farmer. In China and Japan, people wear white when very sad things happen. When their relatives are dead, they usually wear white. The ancient Greeks wore white to bed to have pleasant dreams. In ancient Rome, public servants wore blue. Today the police still wear blue.
Colours can also represent different people. For example, you may be a leader or an active person who enjoys life if you like yellow, orange or red.
根据上面短文的内容回答问题(每个小题答案不超过6个单词)。
33.Colours have different meanings in different countries, don’t they
34.What colour do people often use at their weddings in China
35.Where is yellow for a businessman or a farmer
36.Why did the ancient Greeks wear white to bed
37.What may a person be if he likes yellow, orange or red
答案
Ⅰ.1.suits 2.certainly 3.to take
4.not to throw 5.celebrations
6.staying 7.personal 8.seeing
Ⅱ.9.celebrations 10.ancient 11.sadness
12.whether 13.feel comfortable
14.go shopping 15.relationships
16.everyday
Ⅲ.17.D 18.D
19.A 宾语从句。句意:“你能告诉我你想要我如何给你付款吗 ”“你最好用手机支付。我不介意你是用支付宝还是用微信。”第一空语境意为“如何”付款,用连接词how;第二空whether…or…意为“是……还是……”。故选A。
20.A 宾语从句和状语从句。句意:我们想知道我们的父母下周末是否会来参加我们的毕业晚会。如果他们来了,我们会很高兴的。第一空if引导的宾语从句,根据句中时间状语“next weekend”可知,宾语从句时态为一般将来时;第二空if引导的条件状语从句,遵循“主将从现”的原则。故选A。
21.C whether or not为固定搭配,意为“是否”。故选C。
22.A 23.C 24.D
25.B 宾语从句的用法。句意:“昨天的地理课上你学到了什么 ”“我学到了太阳从东方升起。”当宾语从句陈述的是客观真理或自然现象时,从句的时态使用一般现在时。故选B。
26.B 27.C
Ⅳ.28.the colour of; in ancient China
29.if/whether; is made of
30.instead of; on rainy days
31.In many ways; our everyday/daily lives
32.is suitable for; depends on personal taste
Ⅴ.33.Yes(, they do).
34.Red. 35.In India.
36.To have pleasant dreams.
37.A leader or an active person.