[Unit 4 Period 2 Reading Ⅰ]
Ⅰ.汉译英
1.参加……选拔(或试演) 2.泄气,灰心
3.因此 4.改变主意
5.从……毕业 6.成功地做某事
7.被迫做某事 8.注意,察觉
9.带领他的球队进入…… 10.通过艰苦努力
Ⅱ.根据句意, 用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空
11.President Xi is one of the greatest (lead) in China.
12.While (listen) to the radio, she fell asleep.
13.At last, he succeeded in (prove) that he was right.
14.They (remain) in touch with the old couple for more than 5 years.
15.[2021·泰安改编] China has been making many great (achieve) in every field these years, which amazes the world.
16.In his last year of senior high, he was (name) Player of the Year.
17.If you want to (success) in realizing your dream, you must try your best.
18.The student has given up (play) computer games.
19.He is the (short) basketball player I have ever seen.
20.[2022·盐城] We can’t (simple) judge a book by its cover or its title.
Ⅲ.根据句子意思, 从方框中选用恰当的单词或短语填空
proved; from then on; at that time; change her mind;
try out for; scored; because of; lose heart; championship
21.He failed to pass his maths exam his carelessness.
22.Her mother encouraged her to the main character in the play.
23.Mr King himself to be a better driver than Mr Peking in the competition yesterday.
24.He four goals for his school team yesterday.
25.Don’t . You will have another chance.
26.She has decided to marry him. Nothing can make her .
27. , I didn’t communicate with him any more.
28.Their football team won first prize at the national .
Ⅳ.单项选择
( )29.Simon is honest boy. Now he is studying at university.
A.a; an B.an; a C.the; a D.the; a
( )30.Last year, he tried out our school team. As a result, the coach took notice
him.
A.of; of B.of; for C.for; of D.for; for
( )31.[2022·镇江] —Oh! What’s wrong with your finger
—I hurt it while I a model plane.
A.made B.was making C.am making D.make
( )32.[2022·河南] You can’t change who you are by reading a book or change the way you act by watching a video. What is what you do, not what you know.
A.includes B.decides C.means D.matters
( )33.Nancy a good job.
A.succeeded in getting B.was successful in getting
C.succeed to get D.both A and B
( )34.[2022·铁岭] Mr Smith knows a lot about China he has never been to our country.
A.although B.until C.if D.since
( )35.[2022·南通] High-speed railways are seen as one of the new Four Great of China.
A.Achievements B.Agreements
C.Environments D.Instruments
( )36.—Jenny, will you leave for the USA now
—No. It will be two weeks I leave here.
A.until B.since C.before D.when
( )37.I don’t like driving. I do it because I have to get to work each day.
A.easily B.simply C.easy D.simple
Ⅴ.阅读理解
Beijing was awarded the right to host the 2022 Winter Olympics on July 31st, 2015, setting up the Chinese capital to become the first city to stage both the Summer and Winter Olympic Games. Since then, people around the world are willing to play a part in it.
More than 960,000 people have applied to be volunteers for the Beijing 2022 Olympic and Paralympic Winter Games(残奥会) a year after the global recruitment began, according to the Beijing 2022 Organising Committee(BOCOG,北京奥组委).
The BOCOG started the global appeal for Games volunteers on December 5, 2022 in the newly completed Shougang Big Air competition venue(首钢大航空竞赛场馆).
One year later, on the 35th International Volunteer Day on Saturday, the online Beijing 2022 Volunteer Application Portal has been viewed more than 33 million times with 1.22 million users registered.
According to Teng Shengping, the director of the BOCOG’s Volunteer Department(志愿部主任), we have received more than 960,000 applications from 168 countries and regions. It represents the common desire in the world for a successful Beijing 2022 and provides personnel support for the hosting of the Games.
27,000 volunteers will be needed for the Olympic Games. Then the Paralympic Winter Games will need 12,000 volunteers who will mainly be selected from the 27,000 ones for the Olympic Games. The skilled volunteers will undergo post-specific training(岗位特定培训) before performing their duties. However, those who are not chosen still have the chance to be city volunteers, said BOCOG. The application period would close at 24:00 on June 30, 2021 Beijing time.
( )38.What’s the Chinese meaning of the underlined word “registered”
A.从事 B.访问 C.注册 D.使用
( )39.When would the application period close
A.On July 30, 2022. B.On June 30, 2021.
C.On June 30, 2022. D.On July 30, 2021.
( )40.What can we infer according to Teng Shengping
A.Only Chinese people want to do something for the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics.
B.A successful Beijing 2022 is a common wish in the world.
C.People do not welcome the Beijing Olympics.
D.All the volunteers need a series of hard training.
( )41.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage
A.The Paralympic Winter Games need 12,000 volunteers.
B.Beijing became the first city to host both the Summer and Winter Olympic Games in China.
C.More than 960,000 people have applied to be volunteers for the Beijing 2022 Olympic and Paralympic Winter Games.
D.The volunteers who are not chosen won’t have the chance to be city volunteers.
( )42.You can probably find this passage in .
A.a news report B.a storybook
C.an ad D.a travel guide
答案
Ⅰ.1.try out for sth 2.lose heart
3.as a result 4.change one’s mind
5.graduate from… 6.succeed in doing sth
7.be forced to do sth 8.take notice of
9.lead his team to…
10.through hard work
Ⅱ.11.leaders 12.listening 13.proving
14.have remained 15.achievements
16.named 17.succeed 18.playing
19.shortest 20.simply
Ⅲ.21.because of 22.try out for
23.proved 24.scored
25.lose heart 26.change her mind
27.From then on 28.championship
Ⅳ.29.B 30.C
31.B 动词的时态。句意:“哦!你的手指怎么了 ”“我在做飞机模型的时候弄伤的。” while意为“当……的时候”,引导时间状语从句,主句为一般过去时,从句用过去进行时(was/were+v.-ing)。故选B。
32.D 动词辨析。include意为“包括”;decide意为“决定”;mean意为“意味着”;matter意为“要紧,有重大影响”。根据句意“你不能通过读书来改变你是谁,也不能通过看视频来改变你的行为方式。 的是你做什么,而不是你知道什么”可知, matter符合语境。故选D。
33.D 34.A
35.A 名词辨析。achievement意为“成就”;agreement意为“同意”;environment意为“环境”;instrument意为“乐器,工具”。根据句意“高铁被视为中国新四大 之一”可知,achievement符合语境。故选A。
36.C 37.B
Ⅴ.【主旨大意】 本文主要介绍了在全球招募开始一年后,已有超96万人申请成为2022年北京冬季奥运会和残奥会的志愿者。这为2022年冬奥会和冬残奥会的举办提供了人员支持。北京奥组委表示,那些未被选中的志愿者仍有机会成为城市志愿者。
38.C 词义猜测题。根据第四段内容可知,志愿者申请入门网站已被浏览超过3300万次,注册用户达122万人次。故选C。
39.B 细节理解题。根据最后一段中“The application period would close at 24:00 on June 30,2021 Beijing time.”可知选B。
40.B 细节理解题。根据第五段中“It represents the common desire in the world for a successful Beijing 2022 and provides personnel support for the hosting of the Games.”可知,它代表了世界对成功举办2022年北京奥运会的共同愿望,并为举办奥运会提供了人员支持。故选B。
41.D 判断正误题。根据最后一段中“Then the Paralympic Winter Games will need 12,000 volunteers…”可知A项正确;根据第一段中“…setting up the Chinese capital to become the first city to stage both the Summer and Winter Olympic Games.”可知B项正确;根据第二段中“More than 960,000 people have applied to be volunteers for…”可知C项正确;根据最后一段中“those who are not chosen still have the chance to be city volunteers”可知,没有被选上的人仍有机会做城市志愿者。故选D。
42.A 推理判断题。文章主要写了2022年北京冬奥会和冬残奥会志愿者的招募情况,属于新闻报道。故选A。