[Unit 4 Period 4 Grammar]
Ⅰ.根据句意, 用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空
1.I’m so (excite) that my parents agreed to pay for my trip to France.
2.You (not realize) how wonderful our Chinese food is until you taste it.
3.He spends as much time as he can (speak) English.
4.[2022·泰州靖江模拟] What a great pity it is to hear that thirty-one people were killed while
(fight) a forest fire.
5.Yao Ming (work) for charity since he (end) his basketball career.
6.[2022·淮安] The journey was a little boring. We don’t enjoy (we) at all.
7.My little brother practises swimming every day so that he can swim (quick) than before.
8.I like to go (jog) when I am free at weekends.
9.[2022·鄂州一模] I was writing a letter last night while my mother (chat) with her friends on the Internet.
10.Mr Li is strongly against (smoke) because it may cause serious diseases.
Ⅱ.根据句子意思,从方框中选用恰当的单词或短语填空
before; after; if; while; since; until; as soon as; whenever
11.I haven’t heard from him he went to the college.
12.The little girl didn’t sleep she saw her mother come.
13.Tom went to school he finished his breakfast.
14.Tom will send me a message he gets home.
15. I was doing my homework, my sister was watching TV.
16.Turn off the lights you leave the room, please.
17.He likes playing computer games he has time.
Ⅲ.单项选择
( )18.[2022·凉山] — did the rainstorm come
—While we a physics lesson yesterday.
A.When; have had B.While; are having
C.When; were having D.While; have
( )19.Don’t worry. Bill will help you look after your dog when you away on business.
A.are B.were C.will be D.have been
( )20.—I don’t know if Sam tomorrow.
—Don’t worry. I will tell you as soon as he .
A.will come; comes B.comes; will come
C.will come; will come D.comes; comes
( )21.[2021·河北] Bob, dinner is ready. Please wash your hands you eat.
A.until B.after C.while D.before
( )22.[2021·沈阳] My grandparents wrote letters to keep in touch with others they were young.
A.when B.since C.after D.before
( )23.[2021·德阳] I’ll send you a message I get to school.
A.since B.so that C.as soon as D.though
( )24. I am in trouble, my friends will help me out.
A.Before B.Whenever C.Although D.Until
( )25.[2021·无锡] Let’s put the piano over there, the wall.
A.above B.against C.across D.around
( )26.[2022·苏州] Love your parents they are alive. Don’t wait until it is too late.
A.while B.though C.because D.unless
( )27.—I’m on the bus now. I’ll visit you as soon as I at your neighbourhood.
—Remember not to get off the bus it stops.
A.will arrive; when B.will arrive; until C.arrive; when D.arrive; until
Ⅳ.根据所给中文意思, 用英语完成下列各句
28.斯巴德从不放弃,直到实现他的梦想。
Spud never until his dream .
29.上高中之后,我弟弟认真对待学习了。
My brother his study he attended senior high.
30.你愿意什么时候,我就什么时候和你谈论它。
I it with you you like.
31.斯巴德从小就迷恋篮球。
Spud has been basketball a child.
32.凯茜害怕狗,她一看到它,就会跑开。
Cathy the dog. She will run away she sees it.
33.昨天晚上我正在做作业时,爸爸下班回来了。
My dad while I last night.
Ⅴ.[2022·荆门] 阅读理解
Terry Fox was only seventeen when he got a cancer(癌症). He must have felt hopeless when the doctor said his right leg would have to be cut off 6 inches above the knee.
But to everyone’s surprise, Terry Fox made up his mind to become a long-distance runner and do something about the cancer. What a dream!
Although it seemed impossible, Terry decided to run across the whole country. He hoped to raise one million dollars for cancer research. Few believed he would make it. Anyway, on April 12, 1980, Terry Fox began his Marathon of Hope. For the first days of his marathon, Terry Fox was alone. He started running at 4:30 a.m. Day by day, people began to realize that something big was happening on the lonely road. As people saw Terry, they stopped and donated(捐赠) money for cancer research.
However, his health took a rapid turn for the worse several months later. He had to give up his marathon on September 1, 1980. Terry died three months later, at the age of 22. In his short life, he raised $24 million for cancer research—one dollar for each person in his motherland.
Since his death, the yearly Terry Fox Run, first held in 1981, has grown to be the world’s largest one-day fundraiser(募捐活动) for cancer research.
( )34.What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 2 mean
A.The dream was very strange.
B.It was such a silly dream.
C.The dream was easy to achieve.
D.It was almost an impossible dream.
( )35.Terry gave up his marathon in 1980 because .
A.he found it too tiring B.nobody supported him
C.he was too sick to continue D.he raised enough money
( )36.When did Terry Fox get a cancer
A.In 1975. B.In 1980. C.In 1981. D.In 1958.
( )37.What is the writer’s purpose in writing the passage
A.To tell us when Terry Fox Run was first held.
B.To tell us not to give up when facing difficulties.
C.To advise us to donate money for cancer research.
D.To call on us to take part in Marathon of Hope.
答案
Ⅰ.1.excited 2.won’t realize
3.speaking 4.fighting
5.has worked; ended 6.ourselves
7.more quickly 8.jogging
9.was chatting 10.smoking
Ⅱ.11.since 12.until 13.after
14.as soon as 15.While 16.before
17.whenever
Ⅲ.18.C 时间状语从句的时态。问句中的come是短暂性动词,应由when来引导。答语是while引导的时间状语从句,应用过去进行时,故选C。
19.A 20.A 21.D 22.A 23.C
24.B 连词的用法。before意为“在……之前”;whenever意为“无论何时”;although意为“尽管”;until意为“直到”。句意:无论何时我有困难,我的朋友们都会帮助我。故选B。
25.B 介词辨析。句意:让我们把钢琴放在那里,靠着墙。above意为“在上面”;against意为“倚在,紧靠”;across意为“穿过”;around意为“围绕”。根据句意可知选B。
26.A 连词辨析。while意为“当……时”;though意为“尽管”;because意为“因为”;unless意为“如果不”。根据下一句“不要等到太迟了”可知,此处表示“父母在世的时候就爱他们”,while引导时间状语从句。故选A。
27.D
Ⅳ.28.gave up; came true
29.became serious about; after
30.will talk about; whenever
31.crazy about; since he was
32.is afraid of; as soon as
33.came back from work; was doing my homework
Ⅴ.【主旨大意】 本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了癌症患者特里·福克斯的励志故事。特里·福克斯得了癌症,但他并没有感到绝望,而是实现他的梦想:跑希望马拉松,为癌症研究筹款。他在去世前筹集了2400万美元。
34.D 句意理解题。根据前一句“But to everyone’s surprise, Terry Fox made up his mind to become a long-distance runner and do something about the cancer.”以及后一句“Although it seemed impossible…”可知,此感叹句感叹的是几乎不可能的梦想,故选D。
35.C
36.A 推理判断题。根据第一段第一句“Terry Fox was only seventeen when he got a cancer(癌症).”以及第四段第二、三句“He had to give up his marathon on September 1, 1980. Terry died three months later, at the age of 22.”可知,特里·福克斯17岁得了癌症,22岁去世时是1980年12月1日,1980-(22-17)=1975, 故选A。
37.B