Unit 1 单元测验广东省广州市白云广雅中学2022-2023学年七年级英语上学期(含答案)

2022学年七年级英语学科核心素养能力提升练习（一）
时间：40分钟 满分：100分
一、听说（略）
二、找出划线部分读音不一致的单词。（每小题1分，共5分）
11. A. bread B. bed C. meat D. let
12. A. sit B. it C. side D. English
13. A. sad B. many C. flat D. apple
14. A. photo B. pen C. people D. picture
15. A. Chinese B. teacher C. he D. set
三、单项选择。（每小题1分，共10分）
16. My dream is ______ an engineer.
A. being B. to be C. to being D. be to
17. I ______ swimming and playing basketball.
A. am good at B. am good to C. is well in D. does well in
18. I saw your blog ______ the Internet.
A. on B. in C. at D. by
19. --- ______ are you
--- I am ten years old.
A. How soon B. How many C. How old D. How much
20. Do you know the answers ______ these questions
A. of B. by C. to D. at
21. --- Where ______ you ______
--- America.
A. are; come from B. do; from C. do; come from D. are; come
22. I have an ______ sister and an ______ brother.
A. elder; elder B. older; elder C. elder; older D. older; older
23. What does your new house ______
A. like B. look C. look like D. looks like
24. --- ______ do you clean your bedroom
--- Once or twice a week.
A. How long B. How often C. How far D. How many
25. I need ______ hour to finish my homework.
A. a B. / C. an D. the
四、语法选择。（每小题1分，共10分）
Dear Anna,
My name is Bobby. I want to be ___26___ e-friend. I’m from ___27___. I m short. I have short hair.
I ___28___ a big family. My grandfather ___29___ with us. I love my two elder brothers and my ___30___ sister. We live in a house near New York City.
My school is very big. It’s far ___31___ our house. I go to school ___32___ bus every day with my brothers. I like my school. I have ___33___ friends.
My favourite sport is basketball. I like ___34___ in my free time. I hope to get a letter from you soon. Email ___35___ please.
Best wishes,
Bobby
26. A. your B. you C. yours D. yourself
27. A. Americas B. America C. American D. Americans
28. A. have B. has C. having D. had
29. A. live B. lives C. to live D. living
30. A. young B. the young C. the younger D. younger
31. A. to B. in C. from D. for
32. A. on B. by C. with D. of
33. A. a lot B. lots of C. much D. lots
34. A. swim B. swims C. swam D. swimming
35. A. me B. myself C. my D. I
五、完形填空。（每小题1分，共10分）
I have a nice sister, Mary. One day, she comes home from ___36___. She tells me something. She says Jack is a boy in her ___37___. His family is poor and he doesn’t have any new school things. ___38___ he often takes others’ school things. The children in her class don’t ___39___ him. Mary wants to help him, but she doesn’t know ___40___ to do it.
“Let’s ___41___ some new school things for him,” I say.
“It’s a really good idea,” Mary ___42___.
The next day, I buy some pens, pencils, erasers（橡皮）and a(n) ___43___ backpack（书包）. Then my sister takes them to her ___44___. The boy is happy to see these new ___45___.
Now, Jack doesn’t take others things. He begins to help others.
36. A. work B. school C. cinema D. bedroom
37. A. shop B. house C. class D. family
38. A. But B. So C. And D. Because
39. A. think B. find C. answer D. like
40. A. how B. where C. when D. who
41. A. buy B. sell C. ask D. have
42. A. finds B. thanks C. says D. makes
43. A. long B. short C. old D. new
44. A. house B. classroom C. shop D. library
45. A. things B. rulers C. pencils D. erasers
六、阅读理解。（每小题2分，共20分）
(A)
Some children like making friends at their age. They think it is fun. But some children are different. They have some different and special（特殊的）friends.
● My friend is a baby. I like to play with him and he is always happy when he sees me.
-- Carol, age 7
● My friend is a chicken. It is a yellow one. It’s interesting and I like to talk to it.
-- Mia, age 10
● I like my bike. My bike is my friend. I like riding a bike at weekends.
-- Scott, age 8
● Isaac lets me play soccer with him because he likes me. He is 40 years old. Isaac is a very good friend.
--Josh, age 8
● My parents work in a zoo. My friend is a giraffe. It likes me and I often give food to it.
--Molly, age 11
46. Carols friend is a ______.
A. baby B. chicken C. bike D. giraffe
47. Mia’s friend is ______.
A. shy B. cute C. happy D. interesting
48. Scott likes ______.
A. playing soccer B. going hiking C. riding a bike D. reading books
49. Molly _________.
A. is the youngest of the five children. B. is 11 years old.
C. has a chicken. D. doesn’t have a friend.
50. What does the passage mainly（主要）talk about
A. Children like playing.
B. Some children have special friends.
C. Making friends is fun.
D. We should make more friends.
(B)
Romeo is a dog. He has no home and he often walks in the street. One day, Romeo fell into a ditch（沟渠）. He was badly hurt and couldn’t move. Who could help him
Juliet is a two-year old dog and she has no home, either. She walked by the ditch and found Romeo that day. From that day on, she stayed with Romeo for three days. When people walked by, Juliet barked（吠）at them. She wanted someone to help Romeo.
Finally, a kind woman found Romeo, and the kind woman took him to the animal hospital. Juliet was also weak because she didn’t have food during the three days. The vets（兽医）tried their best to help Romeo. After ten days, Romeo got well.
Romeo and Juliet become good friends now. They play with each other, find food together, and help each other. They don’t have home, but they are friends to each other now.
51. Where did Juliet find Romeo
A. In a street B. In a ditch C. In a hospital D. Near her home
52. Juliet barked at people because ______.
A. She wanted to get food. B. She was badly hurt.
C. She wanted someone to help Romeo. D. She got lost in the street.
53. Who took Romeo to the animal hospital
A. Juliet B. A doctor C. A kind woman D. His owner
54. After ______, Romeo to get well
A. three days B. ten days C. half a month D. a month
55. Which of the following is TRUE（正确的）according to the passage
A. Romeo and Juliet become good friends now.
B. Romeo and Juliet have a home now.
C. Juliet finds food for Romeo every day.
D. Both Romeo and Juliet like walking in the ditch.
七、单词拼写。（每小题1分，共10分）
56. Can you hear the s______ The bird is singing in the tree.
57. Hello e______. Welcome to my blog.
58. I was born in China and I love my c______ very much.
59. He can speak many languages, such as English and G______.
60. You can do everything well. Please believe y______.
61. My h______ is travelling. I like going to different places.
62. We all like English class because our new English teacher is very f______.
63. They took a rest after climbing the m______.
64. Lily has to c______ her work this evening because she needs to hand it in to the teacher tomorrow.
65. If you want to learn English well, you should read more books, learn about the English g______ rules and do more exercises.
八、按要求完成句子。（每空1分，共20分）
66. 我想和来自世界各地的年轻人交朋友。
I want to ______ ______ ______ young people from ______ ______ ______ ______.
67. 我希望收到你的来信。
I hope to ______ ______ you.
68. I like my school because the teachers are all very nice.（划线部分提问）
______ ______ you ______ your school
69. 我的名字叫Bobby,我愿意成为你的笔友。
My name is Bobby. I ______ ______ ______ be your pen-friend.
70. Every day, I take the school bus to school.（同义句转换）
Every day, I ______ ______ ______ by school bus.
71. 我的学校靠近张九龄公园。
My school is ______ ______ the Zhang Jiuling Park.
参考答案
一、听说（略）
二、找出划线部分读音不一致的单词。（每小题1分，共5分）
11~15 CCBAD
三、单项选择。（每小题1分，共10分）
16~20 BAACC 21~25 CACBC
四、语法选择。（每小题1分，共10分）
26~30 ABABD 31~35 CBBDA
五、完形填空。（每小题1分，共10分）
36~40 BCBDA 41~45 ACDBA
六、阅读理解。（每小题2分，共20分）
46~50 ADCBB 51~55 BCCBA
七、单词拼写。（每小题1分，共10分）
56. sound; 57. everyone; 58. country; 59. German; 60. yourself
61. hobby; 62. friendly; 63. mountain; plete; 65. grammar
八、按要求完成句子。（每空1分，共20分）
66. make friends with all over the world; 67. hear from; 68. Why do like
69. would like to; 70. go to school; 71. close to