牛津译林版九年级下册 Unit 4 Life on Mars 课时作业（含解析）
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| 名称 | 牛津译林版九年级下册 Unit 4 Life on Mars 课时作业（含解析） |  | |
| 格式 | docx | ||
| 文件大小 | 71.1KB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 牛津译林版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2022-10-16 16:27:50 | ||
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[Unit 4 Period 5 Integrated skills & Study skills]
Ⅰ.根据句意, 用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空
1.You may get ill from (stay) up too late.
2.If you can’t speak English well, you’ll be at a (advantage) when you try to get a good job.
3.The captain(船长) was not willing to risk (take) his ship through the straits(海峡).
4.A survey about why teenagers like pop stars so much was (carry) out in our school last Friday.
Ⅱ.根据所给中文意思, 用英语完成下列各句
5.有时候制订计划容易而执行计划却很难。
Sometimes it’s easy but very difficult to .
6. 昨天这个节目以一个关于学习和业余爱好的关系的讨论开始。
The programme a discussion about the relationship between yesterday.
7.不要和汤姆生气,毕竟他只是一个小孩子。
Don’t Tom. He is only a small boy .
Ⅲ.阅读理解
“Broom(扫帚) challenge” has become a hot topic on the Internet recently. The challenge is to make a broom stand on its own without any support. Many people shared videos and photos of brooms standing. Even some famous stars, such as Canelo Alvarez, Jason Derulo, Tory Lanez and DJ Khaled took part in the challenge.
People in the challenge said that according to the National Aeronautics and Space Administration(NASA)(美国国家航空航天局), the Earth’s rotation(旋转) would be “in perfect balance” on February 10 and it would be possible for a broom to balance standing up.
In fact, brooms standing on a special day is just a hoax. We can’t find anything from NASA to support the challenge. But as with many things on the Internet, people ran with it. But the truth is, you can make a broom stand up today and tomorrow and the day after tomorrow and the day after that. It has nothing to do with the Earth’s gravitational pull(引力) on a certain day. It also has nothing to do with the vernal equinox(春分) (another day of the year when this “magic” supposedly happens).
NASA astronaut Alvin Drew and scientist Sarah Noble replied to the challenge, saying that this is a basic physics problem and will work every day of the year, not just on February 10. Brooms can stand up on their own if balanced properly on the bristles(刷毛).
( )8.What does the first paragraph mainly tell us
A.Broom challenge is just an interesting trick.
B.Many people are interested in broom challenge.
C.The reason that a broom can stand on its own.
D.How to make a broom stand on its own.
( )9.What did people think made the broom stand at first
A.A certain mysterious force in nature.
B.The perfect balance made by the Earth’s rotation.
C.The weight of the broom.
D.The gravitational pull of other planets near the Earth.
( )10.When can we make a broom stand
A.On February 10. B.On the vernal equinox.
C.On any day. D.On NASA’s workdays.
( )11.In fact, what does brooms standing have to do with
A.The Earth’s rotation. B.The Earth’s weight.
C.The balance. D.The types of brooms.
( )12.What does the passage want to tell us
A.NASA’s new discovery about balance. B.A hoax about brooms standing on their own.
C.Ways to make a broom stand on its own. D.A famous story that is from NASA.
答案
Ⅰ.1.staying 2.disadvantage
3.taking 4.carried
Ⅱ.5.to make plans; carry them out
6.started with; study and hobbies
7.get angry with; after all
Ⅲ.【篇章导读】 世界各国网友的朋友圈或许都被一个名为“扫帚挑战”的游戏刷屏了。这个风靡全球的游戏源于一张图片——“NASA说因为2月10日地球完美的重力角度,这是唯一一天可以让扫把独立站立的日子”。其实这只是一个恶作剧。
8.B 段落大意题。根据第一段中许多人分享关于扫帚站立的视频和照片以及许多明星参与这个游戏,可推断出许多人对扫帚挑战感兴趣。
9.B 细节理解题。由第二段中的“…the earth’s rotation would be ‘in perfect balance’ on February 10 and it would be possible for a broom to balance standing up.”可知,起初人们认为扫帚能站立是因为地球自转产生的完美平衡力。
10.C 推理判断题。由文章第三段中的“…you can make a broom stand up today and tomorrow and the day after tomorrow and the day after that.”可知,任何一天都可以使扫帚站立。
11.C 细节理解题。根据文章最后一段最后一句“Brooms can stand up on their own if balanced properly on the bristles.”可知,扫帚站立与平衡相关。
12.B 主旨大意题。综合全文判断,这篇文章主要介绍了关于扫帚站立的一个恶作剧。
Ⅰ.根据句意, 用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空
1.You may get ill from (stay) up too late.
2.If you can’t speak English well, you’ll be at a (advantage) when you try to get a good job.
3.The captain(船长) was not willing to risk (take) his ship through the straits(海峡).
4.A survey about why teenagers like pop stars so much was (carry) out in our school last Friday.
Ⅱ.根据所给中文意思, 用英语完成下列各句
5.有时候制订计划容易而执行计划却很难。
Sometimes it’s easy but very difficult to .
6. 昨天这个节目以一个关于学习和业余爱好的关系的讨论开始。
The programme a discussion about the relationship between yesterday.
7.不要和汤姆生气,毕竟他只是一个小孩子。
Don’t Tom. He is only a small boy .
Ⅲ.阅读理解
“Broom(扫帚) challenge” has become a hot topic on the Internet recently. The challenge is to make a broom stand on its own without any support. Many people shared videos and photos of brooms standing. Even some famous stars, such as Canelo Alvarez, Jason Derulo, Tory Lanez and DJ Khaled took part in the challenge.
People in the challenge said that according to the National Aeronautics and Space Administration(NASA)(美国国家航空航天局), the Earth’s rotation(旋转) would be “in perfect balance” on February 10 and it would be possible for a broom to balance standing up.
In fact, brooms standing on a special day is just a hoax. We can’t find anything from NASA to support the challenge. But as with many things on the Internet, people ran with it. But the truth is, you can make a broom stand up today and tomorrow and the day after tomorrow and the day after that. It has nothing to do with the Earth’s gravitational pull(引力) on a certain day. It also has nothing to do with the vernal equinox(春分) (another day of the year when this “magic” supposedly happens).
NASA astronaut Alvin Drew and scientist Sarah Noble replied to the challenge, saying that this is a basic physics problem and will work every day of the year, not just on February 10. Brooms can stand up on their own if balanced properly on the bristles(刷毛).
( )8.What does the first paragraph mainly tell us
A.Broom challenge is just an interesting trick.
B.Many people are interested in broom challenge.
C.The reason that a broom can stand on its own.
D.How to make a broom stand on its own.
( )9.What did people think made the broom stand at first
A.A certain mysterious force in nature.
B.The perfect balance made by the Earth’s rotation.
C.The weight of the broom.
D.The gravitational pull of other planets near the Earth.
( )10.When can we make a broom stand
A.On February 10. B.On the vernal equinox.
C.On any day. D.On NASA’s workdays.
( )11.In fact, what does brooms standing have to do with
A.The Earth’s rotation. B.The Earth’s weight.
C.The balance. D.The types of brooms.
( )12.What does the passage want to tell us
A.NASA’s new discovery about balance. B.A hoax about brooms standing on their own.
C.Ways to make a broom stand on its own. D.A famous story that is from NASA.
答案
Ⅰ.1.staying 2.disadvantage
3.taking 4.carried
Ⅱ.5.to make plans; carry them out
6.started with; study and hobbies
7.get angry with; after all
Ⅲ.【篇章导读】 世界各国网友的朋友圈或许都被一个名为“扫帚挑战”的游戏刷屏了。这个风靡全球的游戏源于一张图片——“NASA说因为2月10日地球完美的重力角度,这是唯一一天可以让扫把独立站立的日子”。其实这只是一个恶作剧。
8.B 段落大意题。根据第一段中许多人分享关于扫帚站立的视频和照片以及许多明星参与这个游戏,可推断出许多人对扫帚挑战感兴趣。
9.B 细节理解题。由第二段中的“…the earth’s rotation would be ‘in perfect balance’ on February 10 and it would be possible for a broom to balance standing up.”可知,起初人们认为扫帚能站立是因为地球自转产生的完美平衡力。
10.C 推理判断题。由文章第三段中的“…you can make a broom stand up today and tomorrow and the day after tomorrow and the day after that.”可知,任何一天都可以使扫帚站立。
11.C 细节理解题。根据文章最后一段最后一句“Brooms can stand up on their own if balanced properly on the bristles.”可知,扫帚站立与平衡相关。
12.B 主旨大意题。综合全文判断,这篇文章主要介绍了关于扫帚站立的一个恶作剧。