八年级上册英语（牛津译林版）课时作业：Unit 1 Period 1 Comic strip & Welcome to the unit（含答案）

　
[Unit 1 Period 1 Comic strip & Welcome to the unit]
Ⅰ.根据句意， 用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空
1．The young man is very (humour) and I like talking with him.
2．How about (take) the bus to the beach
3．[2020·百色]Kids shouldn't (swim) in the river without adults.
4．[2020·新疆改编]The more you think about others, the more (help) you will be.
5．[2020·连云港改编]Look! The little cat (lie) on the grass. How lovely it is!
6．[2020·南京改编]Why don't you invite Jerry (play) sports in the playground tomorrow morning
7．Using pictures can make their classes (interest) and lively.
8．[2020·苏州改编]—Would you please tell me something about (you)
—OK. My name is Simon. I am studying at Sunshine Middle School.
Ⅱ.根据句子意思， 从方框中选用恰当的单词或短语填空
keep a secret, teenagers, share their joy, good looking，
talk to, tidy, tells us jokes, true, maybe
9．The British teacher is very humorous. He always ．
10．Good friends should and sadness together.
11．[2020·邵阳改编]—Could you tell me when COVID 19 broke out in Wuhan, please
— last December.
12．Mary is a girl with long hair.
13．If your friend trusts you, you should for him.
14．[2020·淮安改编]Many want to be doctors like Zhong Nanshan when they grow up.
15．[2022·湖州]It's a good habit to keep your room every day.
16．Is it that John's father is our new maths teacher
Ⅲ.单项选择
(　　)17.[2022·安顺]—Look! Who's girl in a red skirt over there
—Oh, she is my sister, Kate. She is honest girl.
A．that; a B．this; the
C．this; a D．that; an
(　　)18.—I like the named English World very much.
—Me, too. I often read it in my free time.
A．game B．programme
C．film D．magazine
(　　)19.Her parents made her at home.It made her very ．
A．to stay; unhappy B．stay; happily
C．to stay; happily D．stay; unhappy
(　　)20.We haven't got enough cups for the guests. Let's go and buy ．
A．three another B．more three
C．three other D．three more
(　　)21.[2020·深圳改编]—Your English teacher is very humorous．
—Exactly. She is very popular with us.(选出与画线部分意思相同或相近的一项)
A．friendly B．outgoing
C．funny D．helpful
(　　)22.[2020·山西改编]This year marks Earth Day's 50th birthday. It was created to remind people to the Earth—the home to all the living things.
A．talk about B．care about
C．hear about D．argue about
(　　)23.—Dad, can I have to eat I'm hungry.
—Sorry, there is in the fridge. Can you go downstairs to buy some food
A．anything; nothing B．something; none
C．something; nothing D．anything; none
(　　)24.[2020·天水]Reading is a good way the world.
A．for know B．for knows
C．to know D．to knows
(　　)25.[2020·上海]—I think wearing seat belts is very important for road safety.
—
A．That's all right. B．I'm sorry.
C．That's a good idea. D．I agree.
Ⅳ.根据所给中文意思， 用英语完成下列各句
26．你应该信任杰克， 因为他从来不撒谎。
You Jack, because he ．
27．我相信他刚才所说的话，因为他是一个诚实的人。
I believe just now because he is ．
28．王老师关心每个学生，并且乐意帮助我们。
Mr Wang every student and help us.
29．当你有困难时，杰克愿意帮助你吗？
Is Jack you when you ？
30．[2020·毕节改编]妈妈，我口渴，但我不喜欢茶。我可以喝些果汁吗？
Mum, I am ， but I don't like tea. Could I ？
Ⅴ.完形填空
David is a middle school student. He had lived in a small village with his parents for fifteen years. It was a small place 31 only five families living there. His father, Mr Hill, was a rich farmer there. Mr Hill 32 a shop in our town two years ago. He bought a house here last month. His 33 moved to the new house and David began to study in our class. But he has 34 friends here. He often plays by 35 ．
His neighbour Cathy is a kind and 36 girl. She has many friends. She finds the boy never talks with 37 and decides to help him. David 38 to stay with her and talks to her a lot. Now they're good friends.
One afternoon, Cathy told David, “It 39 my sixteenth birthday tomorrow. I'll have a birthday party. Would you like to come？”
“ 40 ， I'd like to，” the boy said 41 ．
David got home and thought of a 42 he could give to Cathy. He was sorry that he 43 to ask the girl what she liked. He couldn't telephone her because he didn't know her 44 . At that moment Mrs Hill came and asked, “What's the matter, dear？”
“ 45 would you like if it was your sixteenth birthday, Mum？”
“Nothing，” the woman said, “I just wish I were sixteen.”
(　　)31.A．has B． had
C． with D． in
(　　)32.A．open B． opens
C． opened D． opening
(　　)33.A．house B． shop
C． building D． family
(　　)34.A．a few B． few
C． a little D． little
(　　)35.A．himself B． him
C． his D． he
(　　)36.A．help B． helps
C． helped D． helpful
(　　)37.A．nobody B． somebody
C． anybody D． everybody
(　　)38.A．enjoy B． enjoys
C． like D． likes
(　　)39.A．is B． was
C． be D． will be
(　　)40.A．Hello B． No
C． Sorry D． Certainly
(　　)41.A．sad B． sadly
C． happy D． happily
(　　)42.A．book B． dress
C． present D． pen
(　　)43.A．forgot B． forget
C． remember D． remembered
(　　)44.A．home B． number
C． place D． address
(　　)45.A．What B． Which
C． Who D． How
答案
Ⅰ.1.humorous　2.taking　3.swim
4．helpful　5.is lying　6.to play
7．interesting　8.yourself
Ⅱ.9.tells us jokes　10.share their joy
11．Maybe　12.good looking
13．keep a secret　14.teenagers
15．tidy　16.true
Ⅲ.17.D　指示代词和冠词。句意：“看！那边穿着一件红色短裙的女孩是谁？”“哦，她是我姐姐凯特。她是一位诚实的女孩。”that意为“那个(远指)”；this意为“这个(近指)”，第一空根据“over there”可知选that；第二空根据honest以元音音素开头可知选an。
18．D　名词辨析。句意：“我非常喜欢叫《英语世界》的杂志。”“我也是，我经常在我空闲时间读它。”根据答语中的标志词read可以判断是一本读物，
19．D　20.D　
21．C　形容词辨析。句意：“你的英语老师很幽默。”“是的，她在我们当中很受欢迎。”friendly意为“友好的”；outgoing意为“外向的”；funny意为“有趣的，滑稽的”；helpful意为“愿意帮忙的”。humorous意为“幽默的”，相当于funny。
22．B　动词短语辨析。句意：今年是地球日的50岁生日。 它是为了提醒人们________地球——所有生物的家园。talk about意为“讨论；谈论”；care about意为“关心；在意”；hear about意为“听说”；argue about意为“争论”。根据“the home to all the living things”可知，地球日提醒人们关爱地球，
23．C　代词的用法。句意：“爸爸，我能吃点东西吗？我饿了。”“对不起，冰箱里什么也没有。你能到楼下买些食物吗？”something为不定代词，一般用于肯定句及希望得到肯定回答的疑问句中；nothing意为“没有东西”。
24．C　非谓语动词的用法。句意：阅读是了解世界的一种好的方式。动词不定式“to know the world”在句中作后置定语，修饰名词way。
25．D
Ⅳ.26.should trust; never tells lies
27．what he said; an honest man
28．cares about; is ready to
29．ready to help; have problems
30．thirsty; have some juice
Ⅴ.31.C　句中with短语作前面名词place的后置定语，表示伴随。
32．C
33．D　house意为“房子”；shop意为“商店”；building意为“建筑物”；family意为“家庭；家人”。根据句意可知是他们一家人搬进了新房子，
34．B　few意为“很少”，表示否定，修饰可数名词，符合句意，
35．A　36.D
37．C　句中的never为否定词，意为“从不”；anybody常用于否定句，表示“任何人”。句意：她发现这个男孩从不和任何人讲话，于是决定去帮助他。
38．D　该句主语为David，故后面的谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式，再根据设空后不定式to stay可知应用“likes”。
39．D　40.D
41．D　根据句意可知，戴维很高兴去参加凯西的生日聚会，且此处要用副词修饰行为动词said，
42．C　43.A　44.B
45．A　根据答语“Nothing”可知，问句应该表示“妈妈，如果你要过16岁生日，你想得到什么(生日礼物)”。