八年级上册英语（牛津译林版）课时作业：Unit 3 Period 2 Reading Ⅰ（含解析）
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| 更新时间 | 2022-10-16 18:20:42 | ||
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[Unit 3 Period 2 Reading Ⅰ]
Ⅰ.根据句意， 用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空
1．Thank you for inviting me (join) your school trip to Xiangshan.
2．I (real) believe these stories are real ones.
3．It rained heavily. It was too dark for us to see the road (clear)．
4．The Great Wall is one of the most famous (place) of interest in the world.
5．—Do you agree with my plan —Yes, it is (wonder)．
6．[2020·云南]My father (final) stopped smoking.
7．Students should learn how to protect (they) from all kinds of danger.
8．It takes her mum half an hour (walk) to work every day.
Ⅱ.根据句子意思， 从方框中选用恰当的单词或短语填空
far away from, amazed, fine, all over the world, amazing, the main sights
9．Chinese doctors saved many patients ．
10．We will go climbing tomorrow if the weather is ．
11．Linda has to take a bus to school every day because she lives her school.
12．We were all happy to see in just one day.
13．It was that he could finish the work so quickly.
Ⅲ.单项选择
( )14.[2020·安顺改编]Beijing Opera, an important part of Chinese ， has a history of over 200 years.
A．secret B．invention
C．symbol D．culture
( )15.[2021·天津]Harry invited me with him when his parents were out of town.
A．stay B．stayed
C．staying D．to stay
( )16.[2020·郴州改编]—Have you ever seen the show America's Got Talent
—Yes, I think it is as as Star Avenue.
A．interesting B．more interesting
C．the most interesting D．most interesting
( )17.[2021·梧州]Mr Smith will arrive at our school next week. The underlined part “arrive at” means “ ”．
A．get B． go
C． come D． reach
( )18.[2020·黔西南改编]Because of the outbreak of the COVID 19, I have to teach myself English online.(选出与画线部分意思相同或相近的一项)
A．find myself B．enjoy myself
C．learn…by myself D．teach…by myself
( )19.When the bus stopped, some people the bus and some others ．
A．got off it; got on it B．got off; get it on
C．got it off; got on D．got off; got on it
( )20.—Could I go swimming with my friend, Dad
—No, it's very dangerous for you kids swimming without adults.
A．go B．going
C．to go D．went
( )21.Children couldn't wait the gift box the morning of Christmas Day.
A．open; in B．opening; on
C．to open; in D．to open; on
( )22.There is a blackboard the classroom. But Linda is taller than me; she sits me, so I often can't see the words on it.
A．in front of; in the front of
B．in front of; in front of
C．in the front of; in front of
D．in the front of; in the front of
( )23.—Our school football team won the match in the end.
— ．
A．Really I'm not sure B．Try your best next time
C．I couldn't believe my ears D．It doesn't matter
Ⅳ.根据所给中文意思， 用英语完成下列各句
24．路上车辆太多，旅途有一点儿无聊。
There was on the way and the journey was ．
25．谢谢你邀请我参观北京的这些名胜古迹。
Thank you for to visit in Beijing.
26．没有人教莉莉如何制作主页，她十岁时自学的。
Nobody taught Lily how to . She learnt it at the age of ten.
27．我想环游世界，以便了解不同的文化。
I want to so that I can learn about ．
28．王丽荣是一位著名的女画家，她画的向日葵看上去同真的一样漂亮。
Wang Lirong is . The sunflowers in her drawings the real ones.
Ⅴ.[2020·泰州改编]阅读理解
Welcome to the Summer Palace
Opening Hours：Apr. 1—Oct. 31: 6：30—18：00; Inside gardens: 8：30—17：00Nov. 1—Mar. 31: 7：00—17：00; Inside gardens: 9：00—16：00
Ticket Price：Adult: age 18＋ ￥30Child: age 6—18 ￥15◆Free for children under 120 cm (3.9 feet), or below 6 years old.◆The elderly over 60 enjoy half price.(Ticket prices of Dehe Garden, Tower of Buddhist Incense, Wenchang Hall, Suzhou Street and Danning Hall are not included.)
Online Booking：1．The tickets are sold 7 days in advance(提前)．2．Your passport or ID information is required, and one person can book only one ticket per day.3．One adult could only book one child ticket.
Important Notice：☆During COVID 19 Epidemic Control Period：1．The real time local “Health Code” will be checked before entering.2．Body temperature over 37.3℃ or coughing and short of breath, visitors are not allowed to enter.3．Wear masks during the visit and keep distance with others.
( )29.On National Day, visitors can enter the Summer Palace at ．
A．6：00 a．m. B．8：00 a．m.
C．9：00 p．m. D．any time
( )30.How much will a 70 year old lady pay at least to visit the Summer Palace
A．￥15. B．￥30.
C．￥45. D．None.
( )31.How much will a young couple with a 4 year old child pay at least to visit the Summer Palace
A．￥30. B．￥45.
C．￥60. D．￥75.
( )32.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage
A．One adult could only book one child ticket.
B．One should pay extra money to visit Danning Hall.
C．Passport or ID information is needed when booking tickets online.
D．A man with a high fever can enter the Summer Palace with a mask.
( )33.Where is the passage probably taken from
A．A storybook. B．A news report.
C．A science novel. D．A travel guide.
答案
Ⅰ.1.to join 2.really 3.clearly
4．places 5.wonderful 6.finally
7．themselves 8.to walk
Ⅱ.9.all over the world 10.fine
11．far away from 12.the main sights
13．amazing
Ⅲ.14.D 名词辨析。secret意为“秘密”；invention意为“发明”；symbol意为“象征”；culture意为“文化”。根据句意“京剧是中国________的重要组成部分，已有200多年的历史”可知culture符合题意。
15．D 非谓语动词的用法。句意：哈利邀请我在他父母不在镇上的时候去陪他。invite sb to do sth意为“邀请某人做某事”。
16．A 形容词的比较等级。根据句意“‘你曾看过《美国达人秀》这个节目吗？’‘是的，我认为它和《星光大道》一样有趣’”可知应用“as＋形容词/副词原级＋as”，意为“和……一样……”。
17．D 动词辨析。arrive at 意为“抵达；到达”；相当于get to或reach。
18．C 句意：由于新冠肺炎的爆发，我不得不在网上自学英语。teach oneself意为“自学”，相当于learn…by oneself。
19．D 动词短语及代词的用法。句意：当公交车停下来时，一些人下车，一些人上车。get off意为“下车”；get on意为“上车”，它们是动词加介词的结构，宾语放在介词后。
20．C 非谓语动词的用法。句意：“爸爸，我可以和我的朋友去游泳吗？”“不可以。对你们孩子来说，在没有大人的看护下去游泳是危险的。”“It's＋形容词＋for sb to do sth”意为“对某人来说做某事是……的”，其中it为形式主语，动词不定式为句子真正的主语。
21．D 动词的固定搭配和介词辨析。句意：孩子们在圣诞节的早上迫不及待地打开礼物盒子。第一空can't wait to do sth表示“迫不及待做某事”；第二空表示在具体某一天的早上，要用介词on。
22．C 短语辨析。句意：教室前面有一块黑板，但琳达比我高，她坐在我前面，因此我经常看不见(黑板)上面的字。in the front of意为“在……的前面(强调在某一物体内部的前面)”；in front of意为“在……的前部(强调在某一物体外部的前面)”。
23．C
Ⅳ.24.too much traffic; a little/a bit/a little bit
boring
25．inviting me; the/these places of interest
26．make a home page; by herself
27．travel around the world; different cultures
28．a famous woman artist; look as beautiful as
Ⅴ.【主旨大意】 本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了去颐和园旅游的信息。
29．B 细节理解题。根据第一栏中的“Apr. 1—Oct. 31: 6：30—18：00; Inside gardens: 8：30—17：00”可知，国庆节当天参观颐和园可知在早上6点半至下午6点，
30．A 细节理解题。根据第二栏中的“Adult: age 18＋ ￥30”和“The elderly over 60 enjoy half price.”可知，60岁以上的老人是成人票价的一半，
31．C 细节理解题。根据第二栏中的“Adult: age 18＋ ￥30”和“Free for children under 120 cm(3.9 feet), or below 6 years old.”可知，两个成人的票价是60元，6岁以下儿童免费，
32．D 细节理解题。根据第四栏中的“Body temperature over 37.3℃ or coughing and short of breath, visitors are not allowed to enter.”可知，发烧的游客不能进入颐和园。
33．D 推理判断题。文章讲述的是关于去颐和园旅游的信息，应选自旅游手册，
Ⅰ.根据句意， 用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空
1．Thank you for inviting me (join) your school trip to Xiangshan.
2．I (real) believe these stories are real ones.
3．It rained heavily. It was too dark for us to see the road (clear)．
4．The Great Wall is one of the most famous (place) of interest in the world.
5．—Do you agree with my plan —Yes, it is (wonder)．
6．[2020·云南]My father (final) stopped smoking.
7．Students should learn how to protect (they) from all kinds of danger.
8．It takes her mum half an hour (walk) to work every day.
Ⅱ.根据句子意思， 从方框中选用恰当的单词或短语填空
far away from, amazed, fine, all over the world, amazing, the main sights
9．Chinese doctors saved many patients ．
10．We will go climbing tomorrow if the weather is ．
11．Linda has to take a bus to school every day because she lives her school.
12．We were all happy to see in just one day.
13．It was that he could finish the work so quickly.
Ⅲ.单项选择
( )14.[2020·安顺改编]Beijing Opera, an important part of Chinese ， has a history of over 200 years.
A．secret B．invention
C．symbol D．culture
( )15.[2021·天津]Harry invited me with him when his parents were out of town.
A．stay B．stayed
C．staying D．to stay
( )16.[2020·郴州改编]—Have you ever seen the show America's Got Talent
—Yes, I think it is as as Star Avenue.
A．interesting B．more interesting
C．the most interesting D．most interesting
( )17.[2021·梧州]Mr Smith will arrive at our school next week. The underlined part “arrive at” means “ ”．
A．get B． go
C． come D． reach
( )18.[2020·黔西南改编]Because of the outbreak of the COVID 19, I have to teach myself English online.(选出与画线部分意思相同或相近的一项)
A．find myself B．enjoy myself
C．learn…by myself D．teach…by myself
( )19.When the bus stopped, some people the bus and some others ．
A．got off it; got on it B．got off; get it on
C．got it off; got on D．got off; got on it
( )20.—Could I go swimming with my friend, Dad
—No, it's very dangerous for you kids swimming without adults.
A．go B．going
C．to go D．went
( )21.Children couldn't wait the gift box the morning of Christmas Day.
A．open; in B．opening; on
C．to open; in D．to open; on
( )22.There is a blackboard the classroom. But Linda is taller than me; she sits me, so I often can't see the words on it.
A．in front of; in the front of
B．in front of; in front of
C．in the front of; in front of
D．in the front of; in the front of
( )23.—Our school football team won the match in the end.
— ．
A．Really I'm not sure B．Try your best next time
C．I couldn't believe my ears D．It doesn't matter
Ⅳ.根据所给中文意思， 用英语完成下列各句
24．路上车辆太多，旅途有一点儿无聊。
There was on the way and the journey was ．
25．谢谢你邀请我参观北京的这些名胜古迹。
Thank you for to visit in Beijing.
26．没有人教莉莉如何制作主页，她十岁时自学的。
Nobody taught Lily how to . She learnt it at the age of ten.
27．我想环游世界，以便了解不同的文化。
I want to so that I can learn about ．
28．王丽荣是一位著名的女画家，她画的向日葵看上去同真的一样漂亮。
Wang Lirong is . The sunflowers in her drawings the real ones.
Ⅴ.[2020·泰州改编]阅读理解
Welcome to the Summer Palace
Opening Hours：Apr. 1—Oct. 31: 6：30—18：00; Inside gardens: 8：30—17：00Nov. 1—Mar. 31: 7：00—17：00; Inside gardens: 9：00—16：00
Ticket Price：Adult: age 18＋ ￥30Child: age 6—18 ￥15◆Free for children under 120 cm (3.9 feet), or below 6 years old.◆The elderly over 60 enjoy half price.(Ticket prices of Dehe Garden, Tower of Buddhist Incense, Wenchang Hall, Suzhou Street and Danning Hall are not included.)
Online Booking：1．The tickets are sold 7 days in advance(提前)．2．Your passport or ID information is required, and one person can book only one ticket per day.3．One adult could only book one child ticket.
Important Notice：☆During COVID 19 Epidemic Control Period：1．The real time local “Health Code” will be checked before entering.2．Body temperature over 37.3℃ or coughing and short of breath, visitors are not allowed to enter.3．Wear masks during the visit and keep distance with others.
( )29.On National Day, visitors can enter the Summer Palace at ．
A．6：00 a．m. B．8：00 a．m.
C．9：00 p．m. D．any time
( )30.How much will a 70 year old lady pay at least to visit the Summer Palace
A．￥15. B．￥30.
C．￥45. D．None.
( )31.How much will a young couple with a 4 year old child pay at least to visit the Summer Palace
A．￥30. B．￥45.
C．￥60. D．￥75.
( )32.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage
A．One adult could only book one child ticket.
B．One should pay extra money to visit Danning Hall.
C．Passport or ID information is needed when booking tickets online.
D．A man with a high fever can enter the Summer Palace with a mask.
( )33.Where is the passage probably taken from
A．A storybook. B．A news report.
C．A science novel. D．A travel guide.
答案
Ⅰ.1.to join 2.really 3.clearly
4．places 5.wonderful 6.finally
7．themselves 8.to walk
Ⅱ.9.all over the world 10.fine
11．far away from 12.the main sights
13．amazing
Ⅲ.14.D 名词辨析。secret意为“秘密”；invention意为“发明”；symbol意为“象征”；culture意为“文化”。根据句意“京剧是中国________的重要组成部分，已有200多年的历史”可知culture符合题意。
15．D 非谓语动词的用法。句意：哈利邀请我在他父母不在镇上的时候去陪他。invite sb to do sth意为“邀请某人做某事”。
16．A 形容词的比较等级。根据句意“‘你曾看过《美国达人秀》这个节目吗？’‘是的，我认为它和《星光大道》一样有趣’”可知应用“as＋形容词/副词原级＋as”，意为“和……一样……”。
17．D 动词辨析。arrive at 意为“抵达；到达”；相当于get to或reach。
18．C 句意：由于新冠肺炎的爆发，我不得不在网上自学英语。teach oneself意为“自学”，相当于learn…by oneself。
19．D 动词短语及代词的用法。句意：当公交车停下来时，一些人下车，一些人上车。get off意为“下车”；get on意为“上车”，它们是动词加介词的结构，宾语放在介词后。
20．C 非谓语动词的用法。句意：“爸爸，我可以和我的朋友去游泳吗？”“不可以。对你们孩子来说，在没有大人的看护下去游泳是危险的。”“It's＋形容词＋for sb to do sth”意为“对某人来说做某事是……的”，其中it为形式主语，动词不定式为句子真正的主语。
21．D 动词的固定搭配和介词辨析。句意：孩子们在圣诞节的早上迫不及待地打开礼物盒子。第一空can't wait to do sth表示“迫不及待做某事”；第二空表示在具体某一天的早上，要用介词on。
22．C 短语辨析。句意：教室前面有一块黑板，但琳达比我高，她坐在我前面，因此我经常看不见(黑板)上面的字。in the front of意为“在……的前面(强调在某一物体内部的前面)”；in front of意为“在……的前部(强调在某一物体外部的前面)”。
23．C
Ⅳ.24.too much traffic; a little/a bit/a little bit
boring
25．inviting me; the/these places of interest
26．make a home page; by herself
27．travel around the world; different cultures
28．a famous woman artist; look as beautiful as
Ⅴ.【主旨大意】 本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了去颐和园旅游的信息。
29．B 细节理解题。根据第一栏中的“Apr. 1—Oct. 31: 6：30—18：00; Inside gardens: 8：30—17：00”可知，国庆节当天参观颐和园可知在早上6点半至下午6点，
30．A 细节理解题。根据第二栏中的“Adult: age 18＋ ￥30”和“The elderly over 60 enjoy half price.”可知，60岁以上的老人是成人票价的一半，
31．C 细节理解题。根据第二栏中的“Adult: age 18＋ ￥30”和“Free for children under 120 cm(3.9 feet), or below 6 years old.”可知，两个成人的票价是60元，6岁以下儿童免费，
32．D 细节理解题。根据第四栏中的“Body temperature over 37.3℃ or coughing and short of breath, visitors are not allowed to enter.”可知，发烧的游客不能进入颐和园。
33．D 推理判断题。文章讲述的是关于去颐和园旅游的信息，应选自旅游手册，