八年级上册英语（牛津译林版）课时作业：Unit 3 Period 3 Reading Ⅱ（含答案）
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| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2022-10-16 18:20:50 | ||
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[Unit 3 Period 3 Reading Ⅱ]
Ⅰ.根据句意， 用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空
1．The sun was (shine) and the sky was blue.
2．There are many places of (interesting) in Xi'an.
3．[2020·上海]The boy started to live in school and learn to manage time by (he)．
4．The Spring Festival is one of (important) festivals in China.
5．Henry, you'd better not spend so much time doing such a (bore) job!
Ⅱ.根据句子意思， 从方框中选用恰当的单词或短语填空
on the Internet, in the sky, sights, get on, interest, take part in
6．Look! There is a beautiful kite flying high ．
7．Don't spend too much time chatting with others ．
8．I hope our national football team can the World Cup.
9．Many people go to Beijing to visit the beautiful ．
10．David's in football began when he was 13 years old.
Ⅲ.单项选择
( )11.[2020·盐城]You can't taste Lu Xun's writing style until you read his works for ．
A．yourself B．myself
C．himself D．itself
( )12. the students were seeing films during the night.
A．Whole; all B．All; all
C．All; whole D．Whole; whole
( )13.[2020·内江]Our hometown is becoming more and more beautiful. visitors come here on weekends.
A．Hundred B．Hundreds
C．Hundred of D．Hundreds of
( )14.—Shall we go to Shanghai a train
—No. Let's go bus.
A．by; by B．on; by
C．on; on D．by; on
( )15.There is a bridge the river. The bridge is 200 metres long.
A．over; more than B．on; more than
C．over; more D．on; over
( )16.—What is this kind of kite made ？
—Paper. And it is made Weifang, Shandong Province.
A．from; in B．of; from
C．of; in D．from; of
( )17.—I'm going for a summer camp in Qingdao next month.
— ！
A．What a pity B．Not at all
C．Don't worry D．Have fun
( )18.—If we are quick enough, we can before nine o'clock.
—We don't need to the park so early.
A．get to; get B．get; arrive in
C．arrive; get D．arrive; arrive at
( )19.—Shall we the dancing —Good idea! Let's them.
A．join in; join in B．join; join
C．join in; join D．join; join in
( )20.It took me two weeks reading the book by Guo Jingming, but Mr Li spent just one week it.
A．to finish; to read B．finishing; to read
C．to finish; reading D．finishing; reading
Ⅳ.根据所给中文意思， 用英语完成下列各句
21．周日他们总是在网上和网友们开心地聊天。
They always have a great time their e friends on Sundays.
22．托尼把照片放在了他的主页上供大家浏览。
Tony put the photos on his for everyone to ．
23．[2020·广州改编]从这里走到白云山顶大约要花一小时。
about an hour to the top of the Baiyun Mountain from here.
24．杰克下了公交车以后，就迫不及待地拍照片。
After Jack the bus, he take photos.
25．多么令人惊奇的一幅画啊！我们无法相信自己的眼睛。
What painting! We can't ．
Ⅴ.阅读理解
Shanghai won the World Smart City Award at the 2020 Smart City Expo WorldCongress (SCEWC全球智慧城市大会) held in the city on Nov.18. And it becomes the first city in China to receive the honour, according to a news report.
The SCEWC presented the World Smart City Awards to promote(促进) diversity(多样化), equality, safety, and collaboration(合作). Shanghai won the award at the SCEWC in 2020. Stockholm won the award in 2022.
Since 2011, the SCEWC has taken place in Barcelona every November. Due to the global COVID 19, the SCEWC lasted for two days last year in Barcelona, Shanghai, and New York, both online and offline.
Mao Huidong is the CEO of the Smart City Expo World Congress and Tomorrow City in the Greater China Area. He said, “The award shows that Shanghai has made great progress in building the smart city in recent years. At present, Shanghai has 31，400 5G outdoor base stations(基站) and 49，800 5G indoor small base stations.”
According to Shanghai's deputy mayor Wu Qing, Shanghai focuses on the leading role of digitalization(数字化) and networking in its development. The city will try to build a smart city to provide happiness and safety for its people.
( )26.Which city won the World Smart City Award in 2020
A．Stockholm. B．London.
C．Shanghai. D．Barcelona.
( )27.How often does the SCEWC take place
A．Every month. B．Every four years.
C．Every year. D．Every two years.
( )28.How many 5G base stations does Shanghai have now
A．18，400. B．31，400.
C．49，800. D．81，200.
( )29.Which of the following is TRUE
A．Digitalization is less important than networking.
B．Shanghai does very well in building the smart city.
C．Barcelona holds the SCEWC every October.
D．The SCEWC lasts for two days every year.
( )30.Where does this text probably come from
A．A newspaper. B．A science report.
C．A travel guide. D．A textbook.
答案
Ⅰ.1.shining 2.interest 3.himself
4．the most important 5.boring
Ⅱ.6.in the sky 7.on the Internet
8．take part in 9.sights
10．interest
Ⅲ.11.A 反身代词的用法。句意：直到你亲自读了鲁迅的著作，你才可以感受到他的写作风格。for oneself意为“亲自”，主语是you，因此用you的反身代词yourself。
12．C 形容词辨析。句意：整个晚上所有的学生都在看电影。all放在冠词、指示代词、物主代词等之前，whole则应放在这些词之后，习惯上用the whole…或all the…。
13．D 数词的用法。当hundred前有具体的数字时，表示确数，hundred后不加 s，其后也不用of；当hundred前没有具体数字时，表示约数，hundred后即加 s，也要加of。
14．B 15.A
16．C 固定短语。句意：“这种风筝是什么做的？”“纸。并且它产于山东潍坊。”be made of意为“由……制成的”，看得出原物质(物理变化)；be made from意为“由……制成的，看不出原物质(化学变化)”；be made in意为“产于……”，表示某物在某地生产或制造，in后接表示地点的名词。
17．D
18．D 动词和动词短语辨析。句意：“如果我们足够快，我们能在9点前到达。”“我们不需要那么早到达公园。”当后面没有地点时，用arrive表示“到达”；“arrive at＋小地点/arrive in＋大地方”意为“到达”。
19．C 动词的用法。第一空表示参加某活动，用join in；第二空表示加入某人，用join。
20．C
Ⅳ.21.chatting with; on the Internet
22．home page; look through
23．It takes; to walk
24．got off; couldn't wait to
25．an amazing; believe our eyes
Ⅴ.【主旨大意】 2020年11月18日，在上海举行的“2020智慧城市国际博览会”上，上海荣获“全球智慧城市”荣誉称号。这个奖项表明，上海近年来在建设智慧城市方面取得了巨大进展。
26．C 细节理解题。根据文章第二段倒数第二句“Shanghai won the award at the SCEWC in 2020.”可知，2020年上海获得了“全球智慧城市”奖。
27．C 细节理解题。由第三段首句“Since 2011, the SCEWC has taken place in Barcelona every November.”可知，全球智慧城市大会每年11月举行一次。
28．D 推理判断题。由第四段最后一句“At present, Shanghai has 31，400 5G outdoor base stations and 49，800 5G indoor small base stations.”可知，上海有31400个室外5G基站和49800个小型室内5G基站，因此总共有81200个5G基站。
29．B 推理判断题。由第四段中的“The award shows that Shanghai has made great progress in building the smart city in recent years.”可知，上海在建设智慧城市方面做得很好。
30．A 推理判断题。本文主要介绍上海荣获“全球智慧城市”荣誉称号，由此可知，本文可能来自新闻报道，由此推断可能来自报纸。
Ⅰ.根据句意， 用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空
1．The sun was (shine) and the sky was blue.
2．There are many places of (interesting) in Xi'an.
3．[2020·上海]The boy started to live in school and learn to manage time by (he)．
4．The Spring Festival is one of (important) festivals in China.
5．Henry, you'd better not spend so much time doing such a (bore) job!
Ⅱ.根据句子意思， 从方框中选用恰当的单词或短语填空
on the Internet, in the sky, sights, get on, interest, take part in
6．Look! There is a beautiful kite flying high ．
7．Don't spend too much time chatting with others ．
8．I hope our national football team can the World Cup.
9．Many people go to Beijing to visit the beautiful ．
10．David's in football began when he was 13 years old.
Ⅲ.单项选择
( )11.[2020·盐城]You can't taste Lu Xun's writing style until you read his works for ．
A．yourself B．myself
C．himself D．itself
( )12. the students were seeing films during the night.
A．Whole; all B．All; all
C．All; whole D．Whole; whole
( )13.[2020·内江]Our hometown is becoming more and more beautiful. visitors come here on weekends.
A．Hundred B．Hundreds
C．Hundred of D．Hundreds of
( )14.—Shall we go to Shanghai a train
—No. Let's go bus.
A．by; by B．on; by
C．on; on D．by; on
( )15.There is a bridge the river. The bridge is 200 metres long.
A．over; more than B．on; more than
C．over; more D．on; over
( )16.—What is this kind of kite made ？
—Paper. And it is made Weifang, Shandong Province.
A．from; in B．of; from
C．of; in D．from; of
( )17.—I'm going for a summer camp in Qingdao next month.
— ！
A．What a pity B．Not at all
C．Don't worry D．Have fun
( )18.—If we are quick enough, we can before nine o'clock.
—We don't need to the park so early.
A．get to; get B．get; arrive in
C．arrive; get D．arrive; arrive at
( )19.—Shall we the dancing —Good idea! Let's them.
A．join in; join in B．join; join
C．join in; join D．join; join in
( )20.It took me two weeks reading the book by Guo Jingming, but Mr Li spent just one week it.
A．to finish; to read B．finishing; to read
C．to finish; reading D．finishing; reading
Ⅳ.根据所给中文意思， 用英语完成下列各句
21．周日他们总是在网上和网友们开心地聊天。
They always have a great time their e friends on Sundays.
22．托尼把照片放在了他的主页上供大家浏览。
Tony put the photos on his for everyone to ．
23．[2020·广州改编]从这里走到白云山顶大约要花一小时。
about an hour to the top of the Baiyun Mountain from here.
24．杰克下了公交车以后，就迫不及待地拍照片。
After Jack the bus, he take photos.
25．多么令人惊奇的一幅画啊！我们无法相信自己的眼睛。
What painting! We can't ．
Ⅴ.阅读理解
Shanghai won the World Smart City Award at the 2020 Smart City Expo WorldCongress (SCEWC全球智慧城市大会) held in the city on Nov.18. And it becomes the first city in China to receive the honour, according to a news report.
The SCEWC presented the World Smart City Awards to promote(促进) diversity(多样化), equality, safety, and collaboration(合作). Shanghai won the award at the SCEWC in 2020. Stockholm won the award in 2022.
Since 2011, the SCEWC has taken place in Barcelona every November. Due to the global COVID 19, the SCEWC lasted for two days last year in Barcelona, Shanghai, and New York, both online and offline.
Mao Huidong is the CEO of the Smart City Expo World Congress and Tomorrow City in the Greater China Area. He said, “The award shows that Shanghai has made great progress in building the smart city in recent years. At present, Shanghai has 31，400 5G outdoor base stations(基站) and 49，800 5G indoor small base stations.”
According to Shanghai's deputy mayor Wu Qing, Shanghai focuses on the leading role of digitalization(数字化) and networking in its development. The city will try to build a smart city to provide happiness and safety for its people.
( )26.Which city won the World Smart City Award in 2020
A．Stockholm. B．London.
C．Shanghai. D．Barcelona.
( )27.How often does the SCEWC take place
A．Every month. B．Every four years.
C．Every year. D．Every two years.
( )28.How many 5G base stations does Shanghai have now
A．18，400. B．31，400.
C．49，800. D．81，200.
( )29.Which of the following is TRUE
A．Digitalization is less important than networking.
B．Shanghai does very well in building the smart city.
C．Barcelona holds the SCEWC every October.
D．The SCEWC lasts for two days every year.
( )30.Where does this text probably come from
A．A newspaper. B．A science report.
C．A travel guide. D．A textbook.
答案
Ⅰ.1.shining 2.interest 3.himself
4．the most important 5.boring
Ⅱ.6.in the sky 7.on the Internet
8．take part in 9.sights
10．interest
Ⅲ.11.A 反身代词的用法。句意：直到你亲自读了鲁迅的著作，你才可以感受到他的写作风格。for oneself意为“亲自”，主语是you，因此用you的反身代词yourself。
12．C 形容词辨析。句意：整个晚上所有的学生都在看电影。all放在冠词、指示代词、物主代词等之前，whole则应放在这些词之后，习惯上用the whole…或all the…。
13．D 数词的用法。当hundred前有具体的数字时，表示确数，hundred后不加 s，其后也不用of；当hundred前没有具体数字时，表示约数，hundred后即加 s，也要加of。
14．B 15.A
16．C 固定短语。句意：“这种风筝是什么做的？”“纸。并且它产于山东潍坊。”be made of意为“由……制成的”，看得出原物质(物理变化)；be made from意为“由……制成的，看不出原物质(化学变化)”；be made in意为“产于……”，表示某物在某地生产或制造，in后接表示地点的名词。
17．D
18．D 动词和动词短语辨析。句意：“如果我们足够快，我们能在9点前到达。”“我们不需要那么早到达公园。”当后面没有地点时，用arrive表示“到达”；“arrive at＋小地点/arrive in＋大地方”意为“到达”。
19．C 动词的用法。第一空表示参加某活动，用join in；第二空表示加入某人，用join。
20．C
Ⅳ.21.chatting with; on the Internet
22．home page; look through
23．It takes; to walk
24．got off; couldn't wait to
25．an amazing; believe our eyes
Ⅴ.【主旨大意】 2020年11月18日，在上海举行的“2020智慧城市国际博览会”上，上海荣获“全球智慧城市”荣誉称号。这个奖项表明，上海近年来在建设智慧城市方面取得了巨大进展。
26．C 细节理解题。根据文章第二段倒数第二句“Shanghai won the award at the SCEWC in 2020.”可知，2020年上海获得了“全球智慧城市”奖。
27．C 细节理解题。由第三段首句“Since 2011, the SCEWC has taken place in Barcelona every November.”可知，全球智慧城市大会每年11月举行一次。
28．D 推理判断题。由第四段最后一句“At present, Shanghai has 31，400 5G outdoor base stations and 49，800 5G indoor small base stations.”可知，上海有31400个室外5G基站和49800个小型室内5G基站，因此总共有81200个5G基站。
29．B 推理判断题。由第四段中的“The award shows that Shanghai has made great progress in building the smart city in recent years.”可知，上海在建设智慧城市方面做得很好。
30．A 推理判断题。本文主要介绍上海荣获“全球智慧城市”荣誉称号，由此可知，本文可能来自新闻报道，由此推断可能来自报纸。