八年级上册英语（牛津译林版）课时作业：Unit 4 Period 3 Reading Ⅱ（含解析）
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| 名称 | 八年级上册英语（牛津译林版）课时作业：Unit 4 Period 3 Reading Ⅱ（含解析） |  | |
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| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2022-10-16 18:21:33 | ||
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[Unit 4 Period 3 Reading Ⅱ]
Ⅰ.根据句意， 用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空
1．[2020·镇江改编]Peter's dad came in, saying，“I am (terrible) sorry. Peter has got a very bad headache.”
2．Not only the players but also their coach (be) playing football now.
3．After two months' study, he got better at (play) the piano.
4．They spent three years finishing (build) the road.
5．I advised them (not go) swimming alone in the river.
6．[2020·鄂州改编]It takes Linda half an hour (get) to school by bus every day.
7．[2020·安顺]May is very patient. She keeps on (draw) for hours every day.
8．He tried (not make) any sound. He didn't want to wake up the baby.
Ⅱ.根据句子意思， 从方框中选用恰当的单词或短语填空
looks terrible, once, is crazy about, ceiling, instead of，
already, had a power cut, is filled with, hit the pipe
9．It took the workers several days to repair the ．
10．The basket different kinds of fruits.
11．You should do something meaningful playing computer games all day.
12．Do you know why the whole school last night
13．He thinks this picture ．
14．Mr Chen under the ground when he was planting a tree in the hole.
15．Your son is 15 years old. He can look after himself well.
16．The book was famous . But nobody reads it today.
Ⅲ.单项选择
( )17.—Why did Lucy look unhappy
—Because she was so careless that she made many spelling in her homework.
A．friends B．plans
C．decisions D．mistakes
( )18.[2020·泸州]—How was your trip in the mountains last weekend
—Fantastic. We even a tent by the lake and lay in it.
A．put on B．put off
C．put down D．put up
( )19.[2021·郴州改编]—I saw Tom's father bought lots of books yesterday.
—That's not strange. Not only Tom but also his father reading.
A．enjoy B．enjoys
C．enjoyed D．are enjoying
( )20.—The box is too heavy to carry.What's in it
—Jack it with many books.
A．filled B．covered
C．used D．asked
( )21.[2022·达州]—Hello, Lucy, please give me some on how to improve my English!
—You'd better keep more English books.
A．advices; read B．advice; read
C．advice; reading D．advices; reading
( )22.—We're organizing a party next Saturday, and I'd like you to come.
—What a pity! I have to a meeting that day. Thank you all the same.
A．join B．join in
C．attend D．take part
( )23.I don't like the style of this T shirt. Please show me one.
A．either B．neither
C．another D．other
( )24.[2021·成都]—Mary, do you prefer weekdays or weekends
—Of course weekdays. Because I'm on weekends.
A．busy B．much busier
C．the busiest D．more busier
Ⅳ.根据所给中文意思， 用英语完成下列各句
25．[2020·南通改编]大卫着迷于中国历史。无论在中国什么地方旅行，他总是首先参观博物馆。
David Chinese history. He first wherever he travels in China.
26．昨天晚上，杰克花费了两个小时在书房里安装了一个书架。
Jack two hours a bookshelf in the study yesterday evening.
27．现在不但我们，而且苏茜也了解DIY。
we but also Suzy DIY now.
28．你最好在这次考试中细心些，因为你经常犯错误。
You'd better in this exam because you often ．
29．他又没有通过考试，因此我建议他不要再玩电脑游戏了。
He the exam again, so I play computer games any more.
Ⅴ.阅读理解
DIY is very popular in China now. Yang Chen works for a computer business in Beijing. Though he enjoys his work, it is hard for him to relax after work.
“For a long time, I had no choice(选择) but to go to a bar for a drink and karaoke to relax myself，” he said.
One day when he saw many toy dogs in a toy shop, he had an idea. “Why not do some kinds of things and relax myself？” Then he began to make model planes, model ships and something else. Most of them didn't look as good as those in the shops, but he liked doing it. Now his bookshelves are full of many kinds of things he has made. They are very beautiful, and his family and friends like them very much.
More and more young people are like Yang, making or creating(创造) things on their own. They like to do things themselves.
Though making things with our own hands may take much time, some people, now known as DIYers—do it yourselfers, enjoy doing them very much. They can make all kinds of things they like. DIY is becoming more and more popular in China. It may be new to the young, yet many people remember when it was a way of life.
During the 1960s and 1970s, when there were not enough living things for people to live on, they had to use their own hands to do many things. Whitewashing the wall or making clothes was a part of life because there was no other choice. If you wanted something done, you had to do it yourself and if you needed something, you made it yourself.
( )30.Yang Chen in his free time in the past.
A．played computers
B．made something by himself
C．enjoyed his work
D．went to a bar for a drink and karaoke
( )31.Many young people like making things by themselves because ．
A．they want to make more money
B．they do them for fun
C．there are no living things to live on
D．they can't buy them anywhere
( )32.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A．DIY is becoming more and more popular in China.
B．More and more people begin to make model planes.
C．It takes little time to make things with our own hands.
D．Between the 1960s and 1970s, people liked making things themselves.
( )33.The main idea of the passage is ．
A．Yang Chen has a new hobby
B．how young people create new things
C．DIY is a good way of life
D．DIY was a part of life in the past
答案
Ⅰ.1.terribly 2.is 3.playing 4.building
5．not to go 6.to get 7.drawing
8．not to make
Ⅱ.9.ceiling 10.is filled with
11．instead of 12.had a power cut
13．looks terrible 14.hit the pipe
15．already 16.once
Ⅲ.17.D 名词辨析。固定短语make mistakes意为“犯错误”。句意：“为什么露西看起来不开心？”“因为她如此粗心以至于在她的家庭作业中犯了很多拼写错误。”根据句意可知选D。
18．D 动词短语辨析。put on意为“穿上，上演”；put off意为“推迟”；put down意为“放下，记下”；put up意为“搭起，举起，张贴”。根据答语句意“太棒了。我们甚至在湖边________一个帐篷，并躺在里面”可知选项D符合语境。put up a tent意为“搭建帐篷”。
19．B 20.A
21．C 名词和非谓语动词。advice是不可数名词；keep后接动词时，用v. ing。
22．C 23.C
24．B 形容词的比较级。根据问句中的比较范围“weekdays or weekends”可知，是发生在两者间的比较，故用比较级。much, even, a little, far等可以用来修饰形容词或副词的比较级。
Ⅳ.25.is crazy about; always visits the museums
26．spent; putting in
27．Not only; knows/learns about
28．be careful; make mistakes
29．failed to pass; advised him not to
Ⅴ.30—33 DBAC
Ⅰ.根据句意， 用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空
1．[2020·镇江改编]Peter's dad came in, saying，“I am (terrible) sorry. Peter has got a very bad headache.”
2．Not only the players but also their coach (be) playing football now.
3．After two months' study, he got better at (play) the piano.
4．They spent three years finishing (build) the road.
5．I advised them (not go) swimming alone in the river.
6．[2020·鄂州改编]It takes Linda half an hour (get) to school by bus every day.
7．[2020·安顺]May is very patient. She keeps on (draw) for hours every day.
8．He tried (not make) any sound. He didn't want to wake up the baby.
Ⅱ.根据句子意思， 从方框中选用恰当的单词或短语填空
looks terrible, once, is crazy about, ceiling, instead of，
already, had a power cut, is filled with, hit the pipe
9．It took the workers several days to repair the ．
10．The basket different kinds of fruits.
11．You should do something meaningful playing computer games all day.
12．Do you know why the whole school last night
13．He thinks this picture ．
14．Mr Chen under the ground when he was planting a tree in the hole.
15．Your son is 15 years old. He can look after himself well.
16．The book was famous . But nobody reads it today.
Ⅲ.单项选择
( )17.—Why did Lucy look unhappy
—Because she was so careless that she made many spelling in her homework.
A．friends B．plans
C．decisions D．mistakes
( )18.[2020·泸州]—How was your trip in the mountains last weekend
—Fantastic. We even a tent by the lake and lay in it.
A．put on B．put off
C．put down D．put up
( )19.[2021·郴州改编]—I saw Tom's father bought lots of books yesterday.
—That's not strange. Not only Tom but also his father reading.
A．enjoy B．enjoys
C．enjoyed D．are enjoying
( )20.—The box is too heavy to carry.What's in it
—Jack it with many books.
A．filled B．covered
C．used D．asked
( )21.[2022·达州]—Hello, Lucy, please give me some on how to improve my English!
—You'd better keep more English books.
A．advices; read B．advice; read
C．advice; reading D．advices; reading
( )22.—We're organizing a party next Saturday, and I'd like you to come.
—What a pity! I have to a meeting that day. Thank you all the same.
A．join B．join in
C．attend D．take part
( )23.I don't like the style of this T shirt. Please show me one.
A．either B．neither
C．another D．other
( )24.[2021·成都]—Mary, do you prefer weekdays or weekends
—Of course weekdays. Because I'm on weekends.
A．busy B．much busier
C．the busiest D．more busier
Ⅳ.根据所给中文意思， 用英语完成下列各句
25．[2020·南通改编]大卫着迷于中国历史。无论在中国什么地方旅行，他总是首先参观博物馆。
David Chinese history. He first wherever he travels in China.
26．昨天晚上，杰克花费了两个小时在书房里安装了一个书架。
Jack two hours a bookshelf in the study yesterday evening.
27．现在不但我们，而且苏茜也了解DIY。
we but also Suzy DIY now.
28．你最好在这次考试中细心些，因为你经常犯错误。
You'd better in this exam because you often ．
29．他又没有通过考试，因此我建议他不要再玩电脑游戏了。
He the exam again, so I play computer games any more.
Ⅴ.阅读理解
DIY is very popular in China now. Yang Chen works for a computer business in Beijing. Though he enjoys his work, it is hard for him to relax after work.
“For a long time, I had no choice(选择) but to go to a bar for a drink and karaoke to relax myself，” he said.
One day when he saw many toy dogs in a toy shop, he had an idea. “Why not do some kinds of things and relax myself？” Then he began to make model planes, model ships and something else. Most of them didn't look as good as those in the shops, but he liked doing it. Now his bookshelves are full of many kinds of things he has made. They are very beautiful, and his family and friends like them very much.
More and more young people are like Yang, making or creating(创造) things on their own. They like to do things themselves.
Though making things with our own hands may take much time, some people, now known as DIYers—do it yourselfers, enjoy doing them very much. They can make all kinds of things they like. DIY is becoming more and more popular in China. It may be new to the young, yet many people remember when it was a way of life.
During the 1960s and 1970s, when there were not enough living things for people to live on, they had to use their own hands to do many things. Whitewashing the wall or making clothes was a part of life because there was no other choice. If you wanted something done, you had to do it yourself and if you needed something, you made it yourself.
( )30.Yang Chen in his free time in the past.
A．played computers
B．made something by himself
C．enjoyed his work
D．went to a bar for a drink and karaoke
( )31.Many young people like making things by themselves because ．
A．they want to make more money
B．they do them for fun
C．there are no living things to live on
D．they can't buy them anywhere
( )32.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A．DIY is becoming more and more popular in China.
B．More and more people begin to make model planes.
C．It takes little time to make things with our own hands.
D．Between the 1960s and 1970s, people liked making things themselves.
( )33.The main idea of the passage is ．
A．Yang Chen has a new hobby
B．how young people create new things
C．DIY is a good way of life
D．DIY was a part of life in the past
答案
Ⅰ.1.terribly 2.is 3.playing 4.building
5．not to go 6.to get 7.drawing
8．not to make
Ⅱ.9.ceiling 10.is filled with
11．instead of 12.had a power cut
13．looks terrible 14.hit the pipe
15．already 16.once
Ⅲ.17.D 名词辨析。固定短语make mistakes意为“犯错误”。句意：“为什么露西看起来不开心？”“因为她如此粗心以至于在她的家庭作业中犯了很多拼写错误。”根据句意可知选D。
18．D 动词短语辨析。put on意为“穿上，上演”；put off意为“推迟”；put down意为“放下，记下”；put up意为“搭起，举起，张贴”。根据答语句意“太棒了。我们甚至在湖边________一个帐篷，并躺在里面”可知选项D符合语境。put up a tent意为“搭建帐篷”。
19．B 20.A
21．C 名词和非谓语动词。advice是不可数名词；keep后接动词时，用v. ing。
22．C 23.C
24．B 形容词的比较级。根据问句中的比较范围“weekdays or weekends”可知，是发生在两者间的比较，故用比较级。much, even, a little, far等可以用来修饰形容词或副词的比较级。
Ⅳ.25.is crazy about; always visits the museums
26．spent; putting in
27．Not only; knows/learns about
28．be careful; make mistakes
29．failed to pass; advised him not to
Ⅴ.30—33 DBAC