[Unit 6 Period 4 Grammar]
Ⅰ.根据句意, 用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空
1.We didn't stop (have) a rest until we reached the end.
2.We are going to let her (live) with Aunt Wang.
3.[2020·南通改编]To go for a party, Sally is choosing suitable shoes (match) her new silk dress in the shopping mall.
4.I have problems with Maths. I want you (help) me.
5.He told the visitors (walk) quietly and (not make) any noise.
6.What makes you (think) I'm a policeman
7.In order (not be) late for the meeting, my sister got up earlier than usual this morning.
8.It's very interesting to watch the baby panda (drink) her mother's milk.
9.Don't forget (bring) your elder sister here tomorrow.
10.[2020·扬州改编]Whenever I get in trouble, I ask Grandma
(come) over for advice.
Ⅱ.根据句子意思, 从方框中选用恰当的单词或短语填空
describe, carefully, write down, fly south for the winter,
to take photos, the importance of
11.Boys and girls, please your names on this piece of paper.
12.Some people don't know protecting birds.
13.You'd better watch the birds .
14.Some birds because of the cold weather.
15.Many people take cameras of birds.
Ⅲ.单项选择
( )16.[2021·贵阳]Chinese parents always try their best a good education environment for their kids.
A.provide B.to provide
C.providing D.to providing
( )17.[2022·深圳改编]—We will have a big basketball game next week, but we still need a player.
—Why don't you Bryan to join the game He is fantastic.
A.invite B. teach
C. warn D. want
( )18.[2020·成都改编]—Why do many farmers put their products online these days
— them more easily.
A.To sell B.Sell
C.Selling D.To selling
( )19.I often hear Alice this English song. Listen!Can't you hear her in the next room now
A.sing; sing B.singing; sing
C.singing; singing D.sing; singing
( )20.—What are you going to be when you grow up
—A singer, but my parents wish me a teacher.
A.am B.to be
C.will be D.be
( )21.[2020·铜仁]—Look! Kangkang, that old man is crossing the crosswalk.
—Jane, let's him.
A.helps B.to help
C.helping D.help
( )22.[2021·盘锦]Evans had a sore throat. His friend advised him some hot water.
A.drinking B.to drink
C.drink D.drank
( )23.I tried to make the baby by singing, and that worked well at last.
A.to stop to cry B.to stop crying
C.stop to cry D.stop crying
( )24.He ran as fast as he could the bus but he failed.
A.catch B.to catch
C.caught D.catching
( )25.[2022·南充]—I tried to make Alice her mind but I found it difficult.
—Well, I saw you that when I went past.
A.changed; do B.changes; doing
C.change; to do D.change; doing
( )26.[2020·恩施改编]My sister has gone to work in Beijing, not for money, but herself.
A.improve B.improved
C.to improve D.improves
( )27.[2020·南通]They offered courses students know the importance of protecting the Huanghe River.
A.help B.helped
C.helps D.to help
( )28.[2020·邵阳改编]—When does the online class begin, Mrs Grace
—At eight o'clock. Tell Cindy late.
A.not be B.not being
C.not to be D.to not be
Ⅳ.根据所给中文意思, 用英语完成下列各句
29.我们的老师要求我们不要以任何理由上学迟到。
Our teacher asked us school .
30.在西部山区,孩子们需要走很长的路上学。
Children need to school in the mountain areas .
31.你最好随身携带一个笔记本,以便记下一些重要的事情。
You'd better you something important.
32.上周我爸爸同意让我成为观鸟协会的成员。
My father me the Birdwatching Society last week.
33.他的妈妈让他把手洗干净,然后吃午饭。
His mum told him clean and then .
Ⅴ.任务型阅读
Have you ever been to Dongting Lake?It's famous as “800 li Dongting Lake”. Dongting Lake is in the northern part of Hunan Province. It is about 2,625 square kilometres in size. It is one of the five largest freshwater(淡水) lakes in China. Every year thousands of tourists from all over the world come to Yueyang in order to enjoy the beautiful scenery(景色) around Dongting Lake.
With the development of society, protecting Dongting Lake has become a hot topic. In fact, people of Yueyang are trying to improve the environment of the lake. We set up East Dongting Lake Nature Reserve(东洞庭湖自然保护区) in 1982. It provides a good place for birds and rare animals. On the afternoon of April 25th, 2021, President Xi Jinping saw birds flying and milu deer eating grass in East Dongting Lake Nature Reserve. In addition, factories mustn't put wastewater into the
lake. Fishes are living in the clean water. Besides, colourful flowers and green trees are planted along Dongting Lake. It is nice for people to go there when flowers come out and leaves turn green.
Dongting Lake is our mother lake. Everyone in Yueyang should play a part in protecting it.
根据上面短文的内容回答问题(每个小题答案不超过6个单词)。
34.Where is Dongting Lake
35.Why do many tourists come to Yueyang every year
36.When did we set up East Dongting Lake Nature Reserve
37.Does East Dongting Lake Nature Reserve give a good place for birds and rare animals
38.What are planted along Dongting Lake
答案
Ⅰ.1.to have 2.live
3.to match 4.to help
5.to walk; not to make
6.think 7.not to be 8.drink
9.to bring 10.to come
Ⅱ.11.write down 12.the importance of
13.carefully 14.fly south for the winter
15.to take photos
Ⅲ.16.0042
[解析]非谓语动词。句意:中国的父母总是尽他们最大的努力为他们的孩子提供一个好的教育环境。try one's best to do sth意为“尽某人最大努力做某事”,动词不定式作目的状语。
17.A
[解析]动词辨析。invite意为“邀请”;teach 意为“教”;warn意为“警告”;want意为“想要”。“Why don't you…?”是提建议的句型。根据题干,前者说他们还需要一个队员,因此后者肯定是建议他去邀请 Bryan参加比赛。
18.A
[解析]非谓语动词。句意:“最近为什么许多农民把产品放在网上?”“为了更容易地销售它们。”由问句中why可知答句表达目的。动词不定式短语在此处作目的状语。
19.D 20.B
21.D
[解析]非谓语动词。句意:“看!康康,那个老人正在过人行横道。”“简,咱们来帮助他吧。”let sb do sth意为“让某人做某事”。
22.B
[解析]非谓语动词。句意:Evans咽喉痛。他的朋友建议他喝些热水。advise sb to do sth意为“建议某人做某事”。
23.D
[解析]非谓语动词。句意:我试图通过唱歌让宝宝停止哭泣,最后起作用了。make sb do sth意为“让某人做某事”。stop doing sth表示“停止做某事(停止做原来的事情)”;stop to do sth表示“停下(手头的事情)去做另外一件事情”。根据句意可知是让孩子不哭了。
24.B
[解析]非谓语动词。由语境可知,他跑得快的目的是去赶那辆车,故用动词不定式作目的状语。
25.D
[解析]非谓语动词。make sb do sth意为“使某人做某事”,故第一个空应用change; see sb doing sth意为“看到某人正在做某事”,故第二空应用doing。
26.C
[解析]非谓语动词。句意:我姐姐去北京工作了,不是为了钱,而是为了提升自己。通常在简单句中只能有一个谓语动词,如果还有另外的动词,一般作并列的谓语,或用其非谓语动词形式,此处需要用不定式在句中作目的状语。
27.D
[解析]非谓语动词。句意:他们提供课程来帮助孩子们了解保护黄河的重要性。offer sth to do sth意为“主动提供某物去做某事”,offer后接动词不定式表示目的。
28.C
[解析]非谓语动词。句意:“格雷丝老师,什么时候开始上网课?”“八点钟。告诉辛迪不要迟到。”tell sb not to do sth意为“告诉某人不要做某事”。
Ⅳ.29.not to be late for; for any reason
30.to walk a long way; in the west
31.take a notebook with; (in order) to writedown
32.agreed to let; be a member of
33.to wash his hands; have lunch
Ⅴ.34.In the north of Hunan Province.
35.To enjoy the beautiful scenery.
36.In 1982.
37.Yes, it does./Yes.
38.Colourful flowers and green trees.