八年级上册英语（牛津译林版）课时作业：Unit 8 Period 4 Grammar（含答案）
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| 名称 | 八年级上册英语（牛津译林版）课时作业：Unit 8 Period 4 Grammar（含答案） |
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| 版本资源 | 牛津译林版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2022-10-16 00:00:00 | ||
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[Unit 8 Period 4 Grammar]
Ⅰ.根据句意， 用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空
1．He (run) at eight yesterday evening.
2．[2020·桂林改编]He (leave) this city when he was eighteen.
3．When I saw him, he (search) the Internet.
4．—I called you at half past nine this morning, but there was no answer.
—Oh, sorry. I (shop) with my cousin in the supermarket.
5．—Did you see the traffic accident yesterday
—Yes. It happened when I (walk) past the museum.
6．We (discuss) a problem in the classroom at this time yesterday.
7．What your brother (do) at nine o'clock last night
8．Lily was watching TV while her brother (play) football.
9．The boy always (ask) the same question last term.
10．[2020·达州改编]—Did you notice what Mr Li was doing in his office
—Yes, he (go) over our homework.
Ⅱ. 单项选择
( )11.[2020·上海]Mike the furniture into his new flat this time yesterday.
A．would move B．was moving
C．has moved D．had moved
( )12.[2020·十堰]—I called you yesterday afternoon, but you didn't pick up.
—Sorry. I an online class at that time.
A．take B．took
C．is taking D．was taking
( )13.[2021·荆州]—There is always a smile on your face. Isn't there any trouble in your life
—Yes, there is. But life is like a mirror. you smile at it, it will smile back.
A．When B．Before
C．Until D．After
( )14.[2020·镇江]—Hi, Daniel. You didn't attend the chess class last night.
—Oh, I my son's model plane.
A．am repairing B．repair
C．have repaired D．was repairing
( )15.[2020·黔南]While Xiao Ming his homework, his mother came with a cup of tea.
A．has doing B．had done
C．is doing D．was doing
( )16. —Were you at home at 9：30 last night
—Yes. I Keep Running at that time. It's my favourite TV programme.
A．watch B．have watched
C．am watching D．was watching
( )17.—Why was your mother angry with you
—Because I one of the plates while I them.
A．was breaking; was washing B．broke; was washing
C．was breaking; washed D．broke; am washing
( )18.[2020·北京]I on the computer when Frank called me last night.
A．work B．will work
C．was working D．am working
( )19.—Where was your dad at this time last night
—He was talking with my uncle I was looking for some information on the Internet.
A．after B．until
C．since D．while
( )20.[2021·无锡]He stayed up very late that night. he woke up in the morning, the sun was already high up in the sky.
A．Until B．After
C．While D．As
( )21.[2020·宜昌]—What do you feel you are looking through the old pictures
—How time flies.
A．because B．though
C．while D．unless
( )22.—Why didn't you come to open the door for me
—I the dishes in the kitchen and didn't hear the doorbell.
A．am washing B．washed
C．was washing D．wash
Ⅲ. 根据所给中文意思， 用英语完成下列各句
23．昨天在我回家的路上，我的汽车坏了。
home, my car yesterday.
24．米莉在写作业时，我在听音乐。
I was while Millie her homework.
25．昨天桑迪在堆雪人时摔倒了并且伤得很重。
Yesterday Sandy and was badly hurt while she a snowman.
26．[2020·威海改编]昨天我在海滩上散步的时候，看到一个画家在画画。
When I on the beach, I saw an artist a picture yesterday.
27．昨天晚上七点到九点，我妈妈在洗衣服，我在看书。
I while my mother from 7：00 to 9：00 last night.
Ⅳ.任务型阅读
On a snowy Saturday last year, Dalton Anderson was having a great time. He was skiing with his friends Payton Weber and Wyatt Baird. Suddenly, the snow around them began to slide. It was an avalanche(雪崩)!
“A lot of snow came down，” Dalton, 13, said later. The snow crashed into Dalton and pushed him around. Payton's body was almost under the snow. He could breathe but couldn't move. Wyatt's head was below two feet of the snow and one of his feet was above the snow.
Only Dalton was above the snow. He learned about avalanches from a TV show, so he knew that there was no time to ask for help. Wyatt could die in minutes.
By using his hands, Dalton made Payton free first. Payton had a cellphone. He called 911, and the two boys made Wyatt out.
The boys were smart and lucky. Many people who were in avalanches died. Avalanches happen on mountainsides. In about five seconds, an avalanche can reach nearly 100 miles per hour. Nobody can run or ski that fast. It's almost impossible to get out of the way.
An avalanche collects snow as it travels. A large one can grow to 10，000 tons of snow. So much snow will make everything, including trees, houses and of course, people fall in its path as it races downhill.
根据上面短文的内容回答问题(每个小题答案不超过6个单词)。
28．What was Dalton doing when the avalanche happened
29．Where did Dalton learn about avalanches
30．What did Dalton do first after the avalanche
31．Where do avalanches happen
32．What do you think of the three boys in the story
答案
Ⅰ.1.was running 2.left
3．was searching 4.was shopping
5．was walking 6.were discussing
7．was; doing 8.was playing
9．was; asking 10.was going
Ⅱ.11.B 动词的时态。句意：昨天这个时候迈克正在把家具搬进他的新公寓。this time yesterday意为“昨天这个时候”，过去进行时的标志词。
12．D 动词的时态。句意：“我昨天下午给你打过电话，但你没接。”“对不起。那时我在上网课。”根据上句“I called you yesterday afternoon, but you didn't pick up.”和“at that time”可知，句子应用过去进行时。
13．A 连词辨析。when意为“当……时候”；before意为“在……之前”；until意为“直到”；after意为“在……之后”。由本句句意“生活就像一面镜子，当你朝着它微笑的时候，它也会报以微笑”可知应用when。故选 A。
14．D 动词的时态。句意：“嗨，丹尼尔。你昨天没有上象棋课。”“哦，我那时正在修理我儿子的飞机模型。”承接上文句意，用过去进行时描述过去某个时间的场景。
15．D 动词的时态。句意：当肖明正在做作业时，他妈妈端着一杯茶进来了。当主句的时态为过去时态时，while引导的时间状语从句中要用过去进行时。
16．D 17.B 18.C 19.D
20．D 连词辨析。句意：那天晚上他熬夜到很晚。当他早上醒来的时候，太阳已经很高了。as从句表示的是一件事情正在发生，另一件事也正在进行当中。但与 while 从句不同的是，as 从句常用一般过去时。
21．C 连词辨析。句意：“你翻看这些旧照片时有什么感觉？”“时间过得真快。”前面用了进行时表示正在进行的动作，再结合答语与时间有关，
22．C
Ⅲ.23.On my way; broke down
24．listening to music; was doing
25．fell over; was making
26．was walking; drawing
27．was reading a book; was washing clothes
Ⅳ.28.He was skiing with his friends.
29．From a TV show.
30．He made Payton free.
31．On mountainsides.
32．They are smart and lucky.
Ⅰ.根据句意， 用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空
1．He (run) at eight yesterday evening.
2．[2020·桂林改编]He (leave) this city when he was eighteen.
3．When I saw him, he (search) the Internet.
4．—I called you at half past nine this morning, but there was no answer.
—Oh, sorry. I (shop) with my cousin in the supermarket.
5．—Did you see the traffic accident yesterday
—Yes. It happened when I (walk) past the museum.
6．We (discuss) a problem in the classroom at this time yesterday.
7．What your brother (do) at nine o'clock last night
8．Lily was watching TV while her brother (play) football.
9．The boy always (ask) the same question last term.
10．[2020·达州改编]—Did you notice what Mr Li was doing in his office
—Yes, he (go) over our homework.
Ⅱ. 单项选择
( )11.[2020·上海]Mike the furniture into his new flat this time yesterday.
A．would move B．was moving
C．has moved D．had moved
( )12.[2020·十堰]—I called you yesterday afternoon, but you didn't pick up.
—Sorry. I an online class at that time.
A．take B．took
C．is taking D．was taking
( )13.[2021·荆州]—There is always a smile on your face. Isn't there any trouble in your life
—Yes, there is. But life is like a mirror. you smile at it, it will smile back.
A．When B．Before
C．Until D．After
( )14.[2020·镇江]—Hi, Daniel. You didn't attend the chess class last night.
—Oh, I my son's model plane.
A．am repairing B．repair
C．have repaired D．was repairing
( )15.[2020·黔南]While Xiao Ming his homework, his mother came with a cup of tea.
A．has doing B．had done
C．is doing D．was doing
( )16. —Were you at home at 9：30 last night
—Yes. I Keep Running at that time. It's my favourite TV programme.
A．watch B．have watched
C．am watching D．was watching
( )17.—Why was your mother angry with you
—Because I one of the plates while I them.
A．was breaking; was washing B．broke; was washing
C．was breaking; washed D．broke; am washing
( )18.[2020·北京]I on the computer when Frank called me last night.
A．work B．will work
C．was working D．am working
( )19.—Where was your dad at this time last night
—He was talking with my uncle I was looking for some information on the Internet.
A．after B．until
C．since D．while
( )20.[2021·无锡]He stayed up very late that night. he woke up in the morning, the sun was already high up in the sky.
A．Until B．After
C．While D．As
( )21.[2020·宜昌]—What do you feel you are looking through the old pictures
—How time flies.
A．because B．though
C．while D．unless
( )22.—Why didn't you come to open the door for me
—I the dishes in the kitchen and didn't hear the doorbell.
A．am washing B．washed
C．was washing D．wash
Ⅲ. 根据所给中文意思， 用英语完成下列各句
23．昨天在我回家的路上，我的汽车坏了。
home, my car yesterday.
24．米莉在写作业时，我在听音乐。
I was while Millie her homework.
25．昨天桑迪在堆雪人时摔倒了并且伤得很重。
Yesterday Sandy and was badly hurt while she a snowman.
26．[2020·威海改编]昨天我在海滩上散步的时候，看到一个画家在画画。
When I on the beach, I saw an artist a picture yesterday.
27．昨天晚上七点到九点，我妈妈在洗衣服，我在看书。
I while my mother from 7：00 to 9：00 last night.
Ⅳ.任务型阅读
On a snowy Saturday last year, Dalton Anderson was having a great time. He was skiing with his friends Payton Weber and Wyatt Baird. Suddenly, the snow around them began to slide. It was an avalanche(雪崩)!
“A lot of snow came down，” Dalton, 13, said later. The snow crashed into Dalton and pushed him around. Payton's body was almost under the snow. He could breathe but couldn't move. Wyatt's head was below two feet of the snow and one of his feet was above the snow.
Only Dalton was above the snow. He learned about avalanches from a TV show, so he knew that there was no time to ask for help. Wyatt could die in minutes.
By using his hands, Dalton made Payton free first. Payton had a cellphone. He called 911, and the two boys made Wyatt out.
The boys were smart and lucky. Many people who were in avalanches died. Avalanches happen on mountainsides. In about five seconds, an avalanche can reach nearly 100 miles per hour. Nobody can run or ski that fast. It's almost impossible to get out of the way.
An avalanche collects snow as it travels. A large one can grow to 10，000 tons of snow. So much snow will make everything, including trees, houses and of course, people fall in its path as it races downhill.
根据上面短文的内容回答问题(每个小题答案不超过6个单词)。
28．What was Dalton doing when the avalanche happened
29．Where did Dalton learn about avalanches
30．What did Dalton do first after the avalanche
31．Where do avalanches happen
32．What do you think of the three boys in the story
答案
Ⅰ.1.was running 2.left
3．was searching 4.was shopping
5．was walking 6.were discussing
7．was; doing 8.was playing
9．was; asking 10.was going
Ⅱ.11.B 动词的时态。句意：昨天这个时候迈克正在把家具搬进他的新公寓。this time yesterday意为“昨天这个时候”，过去进行时的标志词。
12．D 动词的时态。句意：“我昨天下午给你打过电话，但你没接。”“对不起。那时我在上网课。”根据上句“I called you yesterday afternoon, but you didn't pick up.”和“at that time”可知，句子应用过去进行时。
13．A 连词辨析。when意为“当……时候”；before意为“在……之前”；until意为“直到”；after意为“在……之后”。由本句句意“生活就像一面镜子，当你朝着它微笑的时候，它也会报以微笑”可知应用when。故选 A。
14．D 动词的时态。句意：“嗨，丹尼尔。你昨天没有上象棋课。”“哦，我那时正在修理我儿子的飞机模型。”承接上文句意，用过去进行时描述过去某个时间的场景。
15．D 动词的时态。句意：当肖明正在做作业时，他妈妈端着一杯茶进来了。当主句的时态为过去时态时，while引导的时间状语从句中要用过去进行时。
16．D 17.B 18.C 19.D
20．D 连词辨析。句意：那天晚上他熬夜到很晚。当他早上醒来的时候，太阳已经很高了。as从句表示的是一件事情正在发生，另一件事也正在进行当中。但与 while 从句不同的是，as 从句常用一般过去时。
21．C 连词辨析。句意：“你翻看这些旧照片时有什么感觉？”“时间过得真快。”前面用了进行时表示正在进行的动作，再结合答语与时间有关，
22．C
Ⅲ.23.On my way; broke down
24．listening to music; was doing
25．fell over; was making
26．was walking; drawing
27．was reading a book; was washing clothes
Ⅳ.28.He was skiing with his friends.
29．From a TV show.
30．He made Payton free.
31．On mountainsides.
32．They are smart and lucky.