辉南县第六中学2022-2023学年高二上学期第七次测试
英语
二、阅读理解
People often talk about cultural differences between western and eastern countries,but how about the western world itself?Surprisingly,a closer look at it can reveal a good many curious details.
The most obvious characteristic of the majority of Americans is that they smile a lot. It does not matter whether they have a strong reason to smile;they do it,sometimes simply because they have to.A smile is not just a powerful marketing tool but also a way to show that someone is friendly,and that life in general is fine.Europeans,on the contrary,prefer to keep a more neutral(不带感彩的)facial expression.They smile mostly when they are in a good mood,or feel amused;if not,a European's face will remain neutral,or even dull.In Russia,for example,there is a proverb saying that laughing for no reason is a sign of a fool.It does not mean that Europeans are serious,or that they do not have a sense of humor.
The same refers to communication in general.Americans are extremely communicative;small talks and chats are common.Europeans talk mostly when there is something to say,and rarely enter communication just for the purpose of talking to other people. American people prefer to express what they think carefully,considering how it might affect surrounding people.Europeans are more straightforward,even with unfamiliar people.A European friend will almost always voice his opinion on different occasions,and will not hesitate to remind you that you need to lose some weight or take a shower.
It can be said that Americans are people of contrasts. They are open-minded,flexible,and ready to accept everything new enthusiastically; but at the same time,American society manages to bring up unbelievable conservatives. Americans are extremely politically correct,which,in most cases,is indeed a secure and beneficial practice,but it can also mess up daily or even private communication,sometimes preventing having close relationships.Europeans,on the contrary,are more straightforward,preferring to tell the truth in direct ways. Each way of communication is different—neither is correct or incorrect.
21.What does the author say about smiling
A.It is culture-related within western countries.
B.It is a powerful marketing tool across cultures.
C.It is thought of as a sign of a fool in America.
D.It is regarded as a social necessity in Europe.
22.What is typical of Europeans' communication
A.Beating around the bush. B.Having small talks and chats.
C.Hiding their feelings carefully. D.Expressing themselves openly.
23.What does the underlined word “it” in the last paragraph refer to
A.Being straightforward. B.Being politically correct.
C.Accepting everything new. D.Raising unbelievable conservatives.
24.How is the text mainly developed
A.By analyzing cause and effect. B.By making comparisons.
C.By classifying body language. D.By discussing research findings.
三、阅读七选五
Body language mistakes you should avoid at work
Communication is not only about words but also gestures. Therefore, you should be careful about how you use your body when expressing yourself.
Avoiding eye contact(接触)
When speaking with a workmate, avoiding eye contact makes you look unprofessional (不专业的). 25___ Therefore, you should always keep eye contact especially when you are making a point. Crossing your arms shows that you are not open to others and that you want to defend (防御) yourself. 26____ In order to give others a warm feeling, just keep your arms open.
Checking the time
Checking the time every few minutes makes people feel you are in a hurry or would rather be somewhere else. 27____ Therefore, when you are speaking to your workmates, try not to look at the clock very often.
Bad body posture
Having a bad posture such as dropped shoulders or a lower neck can mean that you are not interested in what is going on around you. 28____ Also, keep your head high.
Weak handshake
A weak handshake means that you don't care much about the person you are shaking hands with. Try to greet the people with a firm (有力的) handshake. However, don't forget that a handshake that is too firm can be impolite. 29____
A. Therefore, try to find the right balance.
B. Nod your head to show that you are listening.
C. It looks like you are not interested in being there.
D. This shows that you have confidence in yourself.
E. This is generally considered as a position of defence.
F. It is important to stand or sit up straight when speaking to somebody.
G. It also shows that you are not confident or show no interest in the topic.
四、完形填空
For most people, a family member would be their aspiration. As for me, (30) my mother and father were both great influences, my greatest influence came from a television program Gilmore Girls. Nearly every day after (31) I would come home, (32) on the couch and turn on the television.
Upon hearing the theme song and seeing the (33) faces, I was overcome by a sense of (34) and total peace. All the day's hardships would (35) . I would forget about any (36) stress. When it was about five o'clock, I would sit in front of the TV to watch another episode of Gilmore Girls. It was what I had to (37) in my day, because I was having a tough day and I simply loved to laugh at their humorous dialogues. Each of the characters had a(n) (38) personality, unlike anyone I had ever known. The more I watched Gilmore Girls, the more I found myself wanting to be a Rory Gilmore.
Much of Rory's success came from her mother. In the process of (39) Harvard or any college, I have recently discovered it is a long process. My mother has also encouraged me to follow my dreams and to make my own (40) . I am a particularly hesitant person, so undertaking this task is not easy for me. In (41) and developing into her own person, Rory Gilmore discovered her dreams and how to achieve them: that was how she (42) me.
Although I am a girl who is (43) trying to find my true self, Rory made me feel as if I could conquer everything. No matter which college I may (44) , I'll always know that the road, which I travel to get there, is a road well worth travelling.
30.A. unless B. because C. now that D. even though
31.A. dinner B. communication C. school D. work
32.A. pick up B. lie down C. lay down D. show up
33.A. common B. unusual C. familiar D. strange
34.A. relief B. care C. honor D. surprise
35.A. pause B. disappear C. decrease D. stop
36.A. casual B. formal C. certain D. previous
37.A. look forward to B. make up for
C. pay attention to D. take charge of
38.A. unique B. good C. strange D. ambiguous
39.A. passing by B. thinking of C. searching for D. getting into
40.A. efforts B. experiments C. Decisions D. trips
42.A. speeding up B. growing up C. hanging out D. holding on
42.A. inspired B. envied C. admired D. calmed
43.A. hardly B. still C. almost D. seldom
44.A. know B. conduct C. admit D. choose
五、单句语法填空
45.A latest study on the college job market showed that _______________ (employ) wanted to hire 22% fewer graduates this year than last.
46.By_____________________ (compare), in Bulgaria and southern Albania, the gestures have the opposite meaning.
47.His essay has been rejected by the editor, because it is not perfect and needs _______________ (polish).
48.And if we are feeling down or lonely, there is ________________better than seeing the smiling face of a good friend.
49.For example, _________________(make) eye contact---looking into someones eyes---in some countries is a way to display interest.
50.A smile can break______________ barriers. We can use a smile to apologize, to greet someone, to ask for help, or to start a conversation.
51.I don't think he is _________________(rely) man.
52.Each of the houses is ________________(slight) different.
53.So if a student has his head __________________(lower) to look at his watch, it implies he is bored and just counting the minutes for the class to end.
54.I can't stand _______________ (work) with Jane in the same office—she refuses to stop talking while she works.
阅读理解ADBB七选五GECFA
完形填空DCBCA BDAAD CBABD
语法填空
45.employers parison 47.polishing 48nothing 49making
50.down 51.reliable 52.slightly 53.lowered 54.working