(共33张PPT)
英语(人教版)
八年级上册
English
Unit 6
I’m going to study computer science.
Section B (3a-Self check)
be sure about
对...有把握
take acting lessons
上表演课
take up a hobby
培养一个爱好
make the soccer team
组建足球队
New Year’s resolutions
新年决心
make a plan for
制定计划
improve one’s life
提高某人的生活
keep on doing
继续做某事
make promises to sb
向某人许诺
have to do with
跟......有关
grow up
长大
have ...in common
有相同特征
1
课堂导入
Say out the phrases as quickly as possible(点机器猫2下,可查答案)
What’s the difference between resolutions, promises and wishes
Promises you make to yourself are solutions .
Promises to their family and friends are wishes and plans.
Free talk!
Why do people make resolutions
When do people always make resolutions
To improve their life.
At the beginning of the year.
How can people remember their resolutions
Write down or tell others.
How many kinds of resolutions do you know What are they
do better at school
physical health
Self-improvement
improve the
relationships
with family and friends
the uses of the
resolutions
make you a better person
make you healthier
make your life easier
make your
parents happier
help you make more friends
3a
Complete the first two paragraphs about resolutions with the words in the box.
Resolutions ________ promises to yourself. They may ________ to make you a better person and to make your life easier. I am going to ________ four resolutions.
The first resolution is about my own personal improvement. Next year, or maybe sooner, I am going to ________ up a new hobby. I think singing _____ a great activity so I am going to ________ to sing. I think this will also make my family happy because they love to ________ to music and sing together.
take listen make is help learn are
2
课堂活动
1)先通读短文掌握其大意。
2)根据上下文及所缺部分在句子中所作的成分判断选填哪个词。
3)通读全文,看是否通顺合理。
take listen make is help learn are
Resolutions __________ promises to yourself. They may __________ to make you a better person and to make your life easier. I am going to _______four resolutions.
The first resolution is about my own personal improvement. Next year, or maybe sooner, I am going to___________ up a new hobby. I think singing _________ a great activity so I am going to _________ to sing. I think this will also make my family happy because they love to ________to music and sing together.
are
help
make
listen
take
is
learn
3b
Write your resolutions under the following headings.
1. Ideas for improving my physical health
_________________________________________________________
2. Ideas for improving my relationhips with my family and friends
_________________________________________________________
3. Ideas for doing better at school
_________________________________________________________
get more exercise,
spend more time with my family, help my friends more…
eat more vegetables, try a new sport…
read more books, share important points with classmates…
1. They may help to make you a better person and to make your life easier.
make在本句中出现两次,均用作使役动词,意为“使;让”。其结构分别为:
Make your enemy your friend.
His words made me angry.
Language points
make的复合结构
make sb./ sth. + adj. 让某人/ 某物……
make sb./ sth. + n. 让某人/ 某物成为……
2. The first resolution is about my own personal improvement.
1)own在本句中作形容词,一般放在形容词性物主代词之后,用以强调“某人自己的”。
I wanted to create my own dishes.
2)own还可作代词用,意为“自己的东西;独自”,常用在以下短语中:
own adj. & pron. 自己的;本人的
3)own还可作动词,意为“拥有”,不用于进行时态。owner为名词, 意为“物主;所有权人;主人”。
Bob owns the farm. That means he is the owner of the farm.
own adj. & pron. 自己的;本人的
of one’s own 属于某人自己的 He has a mind of his own. 他很有主见。
on one’s own 独立地;独自 He can do lots of things on his own. 他能独立做很多事情。
personal由“person(n.人)+-al(形容词后缀)构成,常用于名词前作定语”。
It is just my personal opinion.
It’s bad manners to ask others personal questions, such as age and marriage.
personal adj. 个人的;私人的
2. The first resolution is about my own personal improvement.
4. Ideas for improving my relationships with my family and
friends.
relationship由“relation(n.关系)+-ship(名词后缀)构成”,类似的还有friendship等。
Is there any relationship between the two matters
She has a very close relationship with her sister.
relationship n. 关系;联系
3c
Use your notes to write 3 more paragraphs about your resolutions. In each paragraph, write what you are going to do and why.
The second resolution is about improving my physical health. ________________________________________________The third resolution is about improving my relationships with my family and friends. ______________________________
The last resolution is about how to do better at school. _____________________________________________________
Writing Tips
1. To start an article about resolutions.
Just explain what a resolution is at the beginning, and then tell the readers what’s coming next.
Resolutions are promises to yourself. They may help to make you a better person and to make your life easier. I am going to make four resolutions.
Writing Tips
2. List the points your are going to write about in key words.
The key words or outlines could remind you the main content of each part of the article.
The first resolution is about my own personal improvement. Next year, or maybe sooner, I am going to take up a new hobby. I think singing is a great activity so I am going to learn to sing. I think this will also make my family happy because they love to listen to music and sing together.
Writing Tips
3. Now start your paragraphs in 3c.
As you can see, the first sentence gives the subject of each paragraph.
Writing Tips
4. Is your article too short or too long
You have to give detailed information about more important points or simplify some less important points.
Sample writing:
Resolutions are promises to yourself. They may help to make you a better person and to make your life easier. I am going to make four resolutions.
The first resolution is about my own personal improvement. Next year, or maybe sooner, I am going to take up a new hobby. I think singing is a great activity so I am going to learn to sing. I think this will also make my family happy because they love to listen to music and sing together.
Beginning(开头)
What
Why
What
Why
How
Body(正文)
The second resolution is about improving my physical health. I am going to try a new sport such as ping-pong and play it three or four times a week. Playing more sports will help me to become healthier and I will not fall ill so often.
The third resolution is about improving my relationships with my family and friends. I am going to spend more time with my family. Maybe we can take up a new hobby together! Doing more things together with my family will make my family happy. I am also going to help my friends more.
What
Why
How
Body
For example, I can help them with their English homework if there is anything they don’t understand. Helping my friends will show them that I care about them and that they are important to me.
The last resolution is about how to do better at school. I am going to read more books in English. That is going to help me learn more English words. I know I can keep this resolution because reading is fun.
It is important to make resolution. I think I will keep on doing them and become better next year.
Body
What
Why
How
Ending (结尾)
What to do
4
Imagine you work for your city. Think of a plan to make it cleaner and greener.
1. We’re going to make the subway better.
Then people don’t have to drive to work.
2. ____________________________________________________
___________________________________________________
3. ___________________________________________________
______________________________________________________
4. ______________________________________________________
______________________________________________________
5. ______________________________________________________
______________________________________________________
We’re going to plant more trees and flowers.
Then we can make our city more beautiful.
We’re going to put more rubbish bins on the streets.
Then people won’t throw rubbish everywhere.
We’re going to protect the water.
Then we can drink cleaner water.
We’re going to build more parks.
Then people have more places to relax.
1
Match the jobs with the school subjects.
1. computer programmer medicine
2. engineer computer science
3. doctor math
4. basketball player science
5. scientist P.E.
Self check
A: What do you ______ to be when you grow up
B: I want ______ a scientist.
A: Wow! That sounds cool. But it’s also difficult. ______ are you ______ to do that
B: After I finish high school, I’m ______ to go to university.
A: ______ are you ______ to study
B: In Hefei. I’m ______ to study there for four years.
A: I think I want ______ a teacher. I’m ______ to teach in Wuhan.
want
to be
How
going
going
Where
going
going
to be
going
2
Fill in the blanks in the conversation.
Tomorrow, I’m going to _________________________________
Next week, ___________________________________________
Next month, __________________________________________
Next year, ____________________________________________
3
Write about your plans.
3
课堂小结
By the end of the class, you will be able to
1.Master the following words , phrases and sentences:
Words and phrases: own, personal, relationship , take up, make promises, make sb. do sth. , improve your English, be going to do sth.
2.Write about future resolutions.
3. Write an article step by step about 4 resolutions that you will make for differ purposes.
1. There ____ two art exhibitions this weekend.
A. are going to be B. is going to be
C. are going to have D. is going to have
2. He was so excited to get his ____ computer yesterday.
A. own B. same C. common D. different
3. You’d better not ask her ____ questions, such as her age and weight.
A. personal B. easy C. difficult D. interesting
一、单项填空。
A
A
A
4
课堂训练
4. —How are you going to ____ your English
—I’m going to read English newspapers every day.
A. improve B. promise C. keep D. wonder
5. —Which hobby are you going to ____,playing the violin or collecting stamps
—I like the violin better.
A. take out B. take off C. take away D. take up
A
D
1. It’s important for us to learn a _________language.
2. —What is the ______________between you and Liu Feng
—We are cousins.
3. Let’s read English every morning to __________our English.
4. Different people have different _________.Some like balls, some like
painting,...
5. These _____________are making a big plane.
foreign
二、用所给单词的适当形式填空。
relationship,improve,hobby,engineer,foreign
relationship
improve
hobbies
engineers
1. 上个月我成为了足球队的一员。
Last month I .
2. 不要忘记写下乔的房间号码。
Don’t forget to Joe’s room number.
3. 人到中年开始新的事业并不难。
It’s not difficult to a new career in midlife.
4. 我想这和天气有关。
I think it the weather.
5. 你应该尽全力完成这项工作。
You should finish the work.
三、完成句子。
made the soccer team
write down
take up
has (something) to do with
try your best to
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