中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 6 I’m going to study computer science.
Section B (3a-Self check)同步训练题
基础篇
一、单选题
1. Robert shows a great interest in science. He wants to be a(n) ______ when he grows up.
A. engineer B. pianist C. pilot D. scientist
2. Selina has many_____________, such as drawing, dancing and taking photos.
A. hobbies B. resolutions C. promises D. schoolwork
3. The young man made a ______________ to his parents that he could study hard.
A. plan B. decision C. promise D. discussion
4. Li Ming is so careful that he always looks over his exercises to ________ there are no mistakes.
A. make sure B. find out C. think of D. agree with
5. Our Chinese teacher often asks us to ________ what we read with each other in class.
A. discuss B. match C. chat D. decide
6. He left school and began to work ________ twelve.
A. at the age of B. at the beginning of C. at the top of D. at the bottom of
7 —Some Chinese government officers have turned into livestreamers(网络主播).
—Yes. They are trying their best to help local farmers to ________ products(产品) sales(销售量).
A. compare B. improve C. afford D. provide
8. My brother enjoys ______________ very much. He wants to be a ______________.
A. to cook; cooker B. cooking; cooker C. cooking; cook D. to cook; cook
9. Wow, this ______________can speak several ______________languages.
A. foreign; foreign B. foreigner; foreigner C. foreigner; foreign D. foreign; foreigners
10. Julie, I think my life is very boring.
—Why don’t you _____________some hobbies like singing or dancing
A. grow up B. put up C. take up D. make up
11.—Why are you in such a hurry, Mike
—There ______________ an NBA basketball game in ten minutes.
A. will be B. will have C. is going to have D. are going to be
12.—I think it’s easy to make promises but difficult to keep.
— _________________. So I hardly make promises.
A. Sorry to hear that B. That’s quite right C. I don’t think so D. I’m afraid not
二、根据句意、首字母或汉语提示写出所缺的单词
1. D___________ the program and give me your group's ideas.
2. Our P.E. teacher studied p___________ education when he was in university.
3. It's a w__________ magazine. I buy it every Sunday.
4. It's very important for us to learn a f___________ language well. Then it's easy to travel to other countries.
5. He went to the cinema so late that he missed the b__________ of the film.
6. Mike takes a__________ lessons every Saturday afternoon. He wants to be an actor.
7. —What is the r___________ between the man and the woman
—They are a couple (夫妻).
8. Beethoven and Chopin are famous p____________.
9. If you become a professional basketball player, you won't get an e___________ like us.
10. I really want to know how to i____________ my English. I am not good at it.
11. Don't open that box. It’s my p________ thing.
12.The police q _____ the two young men about the fire on September 10th.
三、用单词的适当形式填空
1. Some girls are going to exercise more to keep___________ and eat ____________(health).
2. My pen pal from New York ____(send)me an e mail last night.
3. These are about ___________(make)yourself a better person.
4. More and more people have ___________(person)computers at home.
5. We want to be (science) when we grow up.
6. The Browns had a party with their neighbors yesterday. They all enjoyed ___________(them).
7. It’s about one ________(hour) bus ride from my home to the airport.
8. Do you often make a________ (week) plan for schoolwork
9. I have quite a good ________(relation) with my sister.
10.They aren't , but they are good at __________(cook).
四、选词填空
A 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空
mean；own；hobby；improve；team question, paint, physical, schoolwork, them
1. Growing vegetables is one of my grandpa's __.
2. It's necessary for all of us to do exercise every day.
3. Sam wants to join the school football ____.
4. We spend too much time on our ， so we have little time to play.
5. The children are old enough to have their _____ bedrooms.
6. I want to remember how you are going ____ yourself this year.
7. Our English teacher is trying to make us know the ____ of the new word.
8. Parents should let their children make decisions .
9. I don't believe the story. I it.
10. Look! Mike is a mountain in art class.
B 用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空
at the beginning of；write down； be able to；take up；get good grades
1. I am going to study hard at school because I want to _____.
2. Mike is old enough. I think he _____ look after himself.
3. Let's _____ the words. I think they are very important.
4. If you are going to _____ a hobby，you should really like it.
5. The teacher asks us to make resolutions _____ the school year.
四、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词
1. 这本书与医学有关。你可以读一读。
This book _________ _________ _________ _________ _________. You can read it.
2. 今年年初，他家搬到了北京。
_________ _________ _________ _________ _________ _________, his family moved to Beijing.
3. 确保午饭之前你们能到达那里。
_________ _________ _________ you can get there before lunch.
4. 上个月Susan邮寄给我这本书作为礼物。
Susan _________ _________ _________ _________ as a gift last month.
5. 我们没有共同之处。由于这个原因，我们没有成为朋友。
We have nothing in common. _________ _________ _________, we didn't become friends.
6.他们打算搬到某个有趣的地方。
They are going to ________ ____________ ________.
7 上个月我对父母许下了诺言。
Last month I ___________ __________ __________ my parents.
8. 她打算培养一种业余爱好，如绘画，跳舞或表演。
She is going to __________ __________ a hobby __________ painting, dancing or performing.
五、根据短文内容、首字母或所给汉语提示，写出空白处所缺单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。
My Friends’ Plans for the Future
I’m an outgoing girl and I like making friends. And I have two pen friends from 1 (外国的) countries.
Alice, a 20-year-old girl, lives in 2 (伦敦), UK. Both of her parents would like her to be a d 3 when she g 4 up. However, Alice thinks it’s boring to work in the hospital. She wants to be a professional
w 5 after she finishes 6 (大学). She is good at writing and still k 7 on writing even she has to spend time on her 8 (功课) now. She writes 9 (文章) and 10 (邮寄；发送) them to magazines and newspapers. She expects to be another Mo Yan. Though she doesn’t make s 11 if her dream can come true, she has to try her b 12 .
Bob is from Pennsylvania, USA, a state becomes 13 (著名的) because of Kobe, a wonderful NBA star. Kobe is his idol. That’s why he hopes to become a basketball p 14 . Bob is going to eat healthier food so that he can be taller and stronger. Bob also plan to go to basketball camp to 15 (提高) his skill where he is a 16 to practice basketball every day. He believes his dream can come true as l 17 as he works hard.
What’s your plan for the future And how are you going to do that Please write to and tell me about it.
提高篇
六、补全对话
根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A: Hi, Lisa. Tomorrow is Sunday. 1
B: I’m going shopping with my mother. My mother is going to buy a new skirt for me.
A: Really You are so lucky. 2.
B: We are going to buy it in Beifang Supermarket. 3.
A: I’m afraid not. I’m going to take piano lessons.
B: I see. 4.
A: At two o’clock in the afternoon.
B: Is that interesting
A: Yes, I love it very much.
B: 5.
A: Yes. That’s my dream and I’m going to work hard for it.
七、短文填空
A、语法填空
My dream is to work in a hospital. I think that being a doctor is one of the most important1. (job) in the world. Most people are busy 2. (work) every day. They don’t have much time to relax or do exercise. Many of them are in poor health 3. they don’t take care of themselves. I would like to help them become 4. (health) again. I know it’s not easy 5. (be) a doctor. I need to learn a lot. I’m going to study hard to improve my skills.
6. a doctor, I am going to try to help patients. I’ll always be there with them when they need me. If someone 7. (not have) enough money, I am still going to help him 8. her.
Maybe doctors can’t make a lot of money, 9. I don’t care. It would be great to be a doctor because I can help others. 10. (help) others would make me happy.
B阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。
play, team, food, look, sick, health, read, letter, medicine, because
Dennis is a schoolboy from Shanghai. He made some New Year’s resolutions yesterday.
Dennis wants to keep 1. , so he is going to exercise more and eat a lot of healthy 2. .He won’t eat junk food anymore.
He is going to make the soccer team 3. he likes soccer and he is also good at 4. it. He is going to be captain(队长) of the soccer 5. .
He also wants to improve his English. He is going to 6. English books every morning. He is going to find a pen pal from England or Australia. And he is going to write 7. or e-mails in English to his pen pal.
When he grows up, he is going to be a doctor for children. He wants to help 8. children. He is going to a 9. school. He is going to work hard. He loves children and he thinks 10. after sick children will be great.
Do you think his New Year’s resolutions are great
八、阅读理解
A
Some parents complain that their children’s teachers are giving students homework on phones. It means they have to offer their children phones or can’t refuse their children’s request to use their phones. Some parents say children don’t usually finish their homework in time on phones. Instead, they spend much time on online games, WeChat Moments and TikTok. They even use phones to cheat in the exams. Parents are worried about that. Now things have changed much this term.
“Primary and high school students will not be allowed to bring phones to schools,” announced the Ministry of Education of China on Monday.
According to the notice, primary and high school students are required not to bring their phones into schools. If they do need to bring phones to schools, they have to ask their parents if they can first and come to schools with a written request from their parents.
The notice said that if the students bring their phones to schools, they have to hand their phones to teachers when they arrive. The phones will be kept together by the teachers. And they should by no means be allowed into classrooms.
There are some main points in the notice. Teachers are not allowed to give students homework on phones, and they are not allowed to ask students to finish their homework on phones, either.
For communication between parents and students, schools should set up public phones and teacher hotline, it added.
The notice is to protect students’ eyes, make sure they put their hearts into study and prevent them losing themselves in online games.
1．What are some parents worried about before the notice
A．Teachers give their children homework.
B．Their children finish homework in time.
C．Their children spend time on online games, Tik Tok and so on.
D．Their children never use mobile phones to cheat in the exams.
2．According to the Ministry of Education of China, can an 8-year-old student take his mobile phone to school
A．Sure, he can. B．Of course not. C．It depends on teachers. D．Sorry, I don’t know.
3．Liangliang, a high school student, wants to bring his personal phones to school, he needs to
A．ask his parents if he can
B．bring his written request
C．ask his parents if he can first and bring his parents’ written request
D．ask his parents if he can first and bring his own written request
4．The underlined words “by no means” in Paragraph 4 means “________”
A．never B．always C．sometimes D．usually
5．The last paragraph talks about ________.
A．protecting the eyes of the students
B．preventing students losing themselves in online games
C．making sure students put their heart into study
D．the purpose of the notice
B、根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
How do people find their inner talent British author and speaker Sir Kenneth Robinson talked about this at TED. He told the story of Gillian Lynne, a dancer and a choreographer(编舞者) who has worked on famous musicals like Cats and Phantom of the Opera(《歌剧魅影》).
1. She couldn’t think carefully about she’s learning and often found herself unable to keep still because she was bored. Her mother was quite worried about her. She took Lynne to a doctor. For 20 minutes, she talked about the problems Lynne was having in school.
2. As they left the room, the doctor turned on the radio. He then said to Lynne’s mother, “Just stand and watch her.” 3. The doctor then turned to Lynne’s mother and said, “Mrs. Lynne, your daughter isn’t sick. She’s a dancer. Take her to a dance school.”
So she did. 4. Lynne later went to the Royal Ballet School, one of the world’s greatest dance schools, and became a great dancer.
After leaving the school, she worked on some of the most successful musicals in history. 5.
Those who never did well in school needn’t worry. Find your inner talent like Lynne, and you can also succeed.
A. Gillian Lynne never did well in school as a child.
B. The minute they left the room, Lynne was on her feet, dancing to the music on the radio.
C. It is hard to believe that years ago, somebody else would just put her on medication(药物治疗) and tell her to calm down.
D. Then, the doctor said to Lynne, “I need to talk to your mother first. Wait here.”
E. Lynne’s new dance school was full of people just like her—people who had to move in order to think.
九、书面表达
与本单元话题相关的书面表达一般是谈论未来的打算。写作时可用be going to结构，表示将来的打算。先谈自己未来的打算，然后再写具体的行动计划，结尾可以表明自己的决心或者希望。
能描述自己的理想和计划。
1. 能用＂What are you going to be ＂＂How are you going to do that ＂ 等问题来获取有关未来的职业和如何实现梦想等信息；
2. 能用be going to，want to，hope to，expect to，be ready to，plan to谈论未来生活的计划与愿望，内容包括未来想要从事的职业或梦想及怎样实现梦想；
3. 能对未来有所憧憬；
【词汇积累】
1. 上表演课 _____________________________________________
2. 学习另一种语言 _____________________________________________
3. 每天练习打篮球 _____________________________________________
4. 上烹饪学校 _____________________________________________
5. 学习弹钢琴 _____________________________________________
6. 组建足球队 _____________________________________________
7. 取得好成绩 _____________________________________________
8. 吃更健康的食物 _____________________________________________
9. 做大量的锻炼 _____________________________________________
10. 坚持写故事 ______________________________________________
11. 长大；成熟 _____________________________________________
12. 确信；对……有把握 _____________________________________________
13. 确保；查明 _____________________________________________
14. 在……开始 _____________________________________________
15. 写下；记录下 _____________________________________________
16. 关于；与……有关系 _____________________________________________
17. 开始从事；占用 _____________________________________________
18. 同意；赞成 _____________________________________________
19. 尽力 _____________________________________________
【句子积累】
1. 把你第二天必须做的事情写下来是一个好习惯。
2. 如果你许诺了, 你就必须做到。
3 这个故事和孩子们的饮食有关。
4 我闲暇时会写些文章, 并向杂志社投稿。
5我想成为一名计算机程序员。我将努力算学习计算机科学。
6. 斯蒂芬想成为一名教师。他是一个乐于助人、友好的男孩。他总是乐于助人。他学习非常努力，希望能取得好成绩。
7.玛丽想当医生。她自愿帮助当地医院的病人。她功课很好，打算在大学里学习医学。
8.Tina想成为一名歌手，她有一副美丽的嗓音。她经常参加学校音乐节。她希望成为像那英一样伟大的歌手。
【实战演练】
初中生活，精彩纷呈。回首过去你是否感到充实和快乐，展望未来你是否对高中生活充满期待，请结合以下提示谈谈你的感悟。
提示：1. 初中阶段你有哪些收获；
2. 初中阶段你有哪些遗憾或未实现的愿望；
3. 你对未来的高中生活有哪些计划或打算。
要求：1. 80-100词，首句已给出，不计入总词数；
2. 字迹工整，语言流畅，表达准确，逻辑清晰。
The life of my junior high school is coming to an end. ____________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
HYPERLINK "http://21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
" 21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 6 I’m going to study computer science.
Section B (3a-Self check)同步训练题
基础篇
一、单选题
1. Robert shows a great interest in science. He wants to be a(n) ______ when he grows up.
A. engineer B. pianist C. pilot D. scientist
【答案】D
【解析】根据前面在科技方面感兴趣，因此想成为科学家，所以选择D
2. Selina has many_____________, such as drawing, dancing and taking photos.
A. hobbies B. resolutions C. promises D. schoolwork
【答案】A
【解析】考查名词词义辨析。句意：赛琳娜有很多爱好，比如画画、跳舞和拍照。hobbies名词，爱好；resolutions名词，决心；promises名词，承诺；schoolwork名词，功课。根据后文drawing, dancing and taking photos可知，这里指“爱好”。故选A。
3. The young man made a ______________ to his parents that he could study hard.
A. plan B. decision C. promise D. discussion
【答案】C
【解析】考查名词词义辨析。句意：这个年轻人向父母许诺他可以努力学习。plan计划，打算；decision决定，决心；promise许诺；discussion讨论，议论。make a promise to sb意为：向某人做出承诺。结合句意可知，应是向父母保证要努力学习。故选C。
4. Li Ming is so careful that he always looks over his exercises to ________ there are no mistakes.
A. make sure B. find out C. think of D. agree with
【答案】A
【解析】考查动词短语词义辨析。句意：李明很认真，他总是检查他的习题以确保没有错误。make sure意为：确保；务必；find out意为：发现；弄清楚；think of意为：想起；认为；agree with意为：同意。根据he always looks over his exercises(他总是检查他的练习)可知，反复检查是为了确保没有错误，故选A。
5. Our Chinese teacher often asks us to ________ what we read with each other in class.
A. discuss B. match C. chat D. decide
【答案】A
【解析】句意：我们的语文老师经常让我们在课堂上讨论我们读的东西。考查动词词义辨析。discuss讨论；match匹配；chat闲聊；decide决定。根据空后“what we read with each other in class.”可知，应是老师让我们在课堂上讨论。故选A。
6. He left school and began to work ________ twelve.
A. at the age of B. at the beginning of C. at the top of D. at the bottom of
【答案】A
【解析】句意：他十二岁时离开学校开始工作。考查介词短语辨析。at the age of在……岁时；at the beginning of在……开始；at the top of在……顶部；at the bottom of在……底部。由“twelve”可知此处表示12岁时，故选A。
7 —Some Chinese government officers have turned into livestreamers(网络主播).
—Yes. They are trying their best to help local farmers to ________ products(产品) sales(销售量).
A. compare B. improve C. afford D. provide
【答案】B
【解析】句意：——一些中国政府官员已经变成了网络主播。——是的。他们正在尽最大努力帮助当地农民提高产品销售。考查动词辨析。compare比较；improve提高；afford买得起；provide提供；根据“to help local farmers to ... products(产品) sales(销售量)”可知，网络直播的目的是帮助当地农民提高产品销售，用improve符合题意，故选B。
8. My brother enjoys ______________ very much. He wants to be a ______________.
A. to cook; cooker B. cooking; cooker C. cooking; cook D. to cook; cook
【答案】C
【解析】考查同根词的辨析。句意：我的哥哥非常喜欢烹饪。他想成为一名厨师。cook动词，意为：烹饪，煮，做饭；作名词，意为：厨师；cooker名词，意为：炊具。enjoy后跟动词时，需用动词-ing形式，排除A、D；根据句意可知，他想成为一名厨师，第二空应填cook。故选C。
9. Wow, this ______________can speak several ______________languages.
A. foreign; foreign B. foreigner; foreigner C. foreigner; foreign D. foreign; foreigners
【答案】C
【解析】考查关联词的拼写及运用。句意：哇，这个外国人能说七种外语。foreigner名词，意为：外国人；foreign形容词，意为：外国的。情态动词can后接动词原形speak构成句子的合成谓语；谓语can speak前应是句子主语，名词foreigner可以充当句子主语，而形容词foreign不能充当句子主语，但可以修饰名词language作定语 。故选C。
10. Julie, I think my life is very boring.
—Why don’t you _____________some hobbies like singing or dancing
A. grow up B. put up C. take up D. make up
【答案】C
【解析】考查动词短语词义辨析。句意：——朱莉，我觉得我的生活很无聊。——你为什么不喜欢唱歌和跳舞之类的爱好呢？A. grow up长大；B. put up张贴；C. take up接受；D. make up编造。根据句意，A、B、D三个选项都不合句意，可排除。故选C。
11.—Why are you in such a hurry, Mike
—There ______________ an NBA basketball game in ten minutes.
A. will be B. will have C. is going to have D. are going to be
【答案】A
【解析】考查一般将来时的用法。句意：——马克，你为什么这么匆忙？——十分钟过后将会有一场篮球比赛。因为there be句型的主语game是单数，谓语动词需用单数，排除D；根据in ten minutes可知，句子需用一般将来时，there be句型的将来时结构为：there will be或there be going to be，故选A。
12.—I think it’s easy to make promises but difficult to keep.
— _________________. So I hardly make promises.
A. Sorry to hear that B. That’s quite right C. I don’t think so D. I’m afraid not
【答案】B
【解析】考查交际用语。句意：——我认为做出许诺容易，但保持许诺难。——那是对的，因此，我几乎不做出承诺。Sorry to hear that. 听到这件事很难过；That's quite right.那是对的；I don’t think so.我不这样认为；I'm afraid not.恐怕不能。根据答语So I hardly make promises可知，B赞成A的观点。故选B。
二、根据句意、首字母或汉语提示写出所缺的单词
1. D___________ the program and give me your group's ideas.
2. Our P.E. teacher studied p___________ education when he was in university.
3. It's a w__________ magazine. I buy it every Sunday.
4. It's very important for us to learn a f___________ language well. Then it's easy to travel to other countries.
5. He went to the cinema so late that he missed the b__________ of the film.
6. Mike takes a__________ lessons every Saturday afternoon. He wants to be an actor.
7. —What is the r___________ between the man and the woman
—They are a couple (夫妻).
8. Beethoven and Chopin are famous p____________.
9. If you become a professional basketball player, you won't get an e___________ like us.
10. I really want to know how to i____________ my English. I am not good at it.
11. Don't open that box. It’s my p________ thing.
12.The police q _____ the two young men about the fire on September 10th.
【答案】1. Discuss 2. physical 3. weekly 4. foreign 5. beginning
6. acting 7. relationship 8. pianists 9. education 10.improve 11.personal 12.questioned
三、用单词的适当形式填空
1. Some girls are going to exercise more to keep___________ and eat ____________(health).
2. My pen pal from New York ____(send)me an e mail last night.
3. These are about ___________(make)yourself a better person.
4. More and more people have ___________(person)computers at home.
5. We want to be (science) when we grow up.
6. The Browns had a party with their neighbors yesterday. They all enjoyed ___________(them).
7. It’s about one ________(hour) bus ride from my home to the airport.
8. Do you often make a________ (week) plan for schoolwork
9. I have quite a good ________(relation) with my sister.
10.They aren't , but they are good at __________(cook).
【答案】1.healthy healthily 2.sent 3.making 4.personal 5.scientist 6.themslves 7.hour’s 8.weekly 9.relationship 10.cooks cooking
四、选词填空
A 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空
mean；own；hobby；improve；team question, paint, physical, schoolwork, them
1. Growing vegetables is one of my grandpa's __.
2. It's necessary for all of us to do exercise every day.
3. Sam wants to join the school football ____.
4. We spend too much time on our ， so we have little time to play.
5. The children are old enough to have their _____ bedrooms.
6. I want to remember how you are going ____ yourself this year.
7. Our English teacher is trying to make us know the ____ of the new word.
8. Parents should let their children make decisions .
9. I don't believe the story. I it.
10. Look! Mike is a mountain in art class.
【答案】1. hobbies 2.physical 3. team 4.schoolwork 5. own 6. to improve 7. meaning 8.themselves
9.question 10. painting
B 用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空
at the beginning of；write down； be able to；take up；get good grades
1. I am going to study hard at school because I want to _____.
2. Mike is old enough. I think he _____ look after himself.
3. Let's _____ the words. I think they are very important.
4. If you are going to _____ a hobby，you should really like it.
5. The teacher asks us to make resolutions _____ the school year.
【答案】1. get good grades 2. is able to 3. write down 4. take up 5. at the beginning of
四、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词
1. 这本书与医学有关。你可以读一读。
This book _________ _________ _________ _________ _________. You can read it.
【答案】has to do with medicine
2. 今年年初，他家搬到了北京。
_________ _________ _________ _________ _________ _________, his family moved to Beijing.
【答案】At the beginning of this year
3. 确保午饭之前你们能到达那里。
_________ _________ _________ you can get there before lunch.
【答案】Make sure that
4. 上个月Susan邮寄给我这本书作为礼物。
Susan _________ _________ _________ _________ as a gift last month.
【答案】sent me this book
5. 我们没有共同之处。由于这个原因，我们没有成为朋友。
We have nothing in common. _________ _________ _________, we didn't become friends.
【答案】For this reason
6.他们打算搬到某个有趣的地方。
They are going to ________ ____________ ________.
【答案】move somewhere interesting
7 上个月我对父母许下了诺言。
Last month I ___________ __________ __________ my parents.
【答案】made promise to
8. 她打算培养一种业余爱好，如绘画，跳舞或表演。
She is going to __________ __________ a hobby __________ painting, dancing or performing.
【答案】take up like
五、根据短文内容、首字母或所给汉语提示，写出空白处所缺单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。
My Friends’ Plans for the Future
I’m an outgoing girl and I like making friends. And I have two pen friends from 1 (外国的) countries.
Alice, a 20-year-old girl, lives in 2 (伦敦), UK. Both of her parents would like her to be a d 3 when she g 4 up. However, Alice thinks it’s boring to work in the hospital. She wants to be a professional
w 5 after she finishes 6 (大学). She is good at writing and still k 7 on writing even she has to spend time on her 8 (功课) now. She writes 9 (文章) and 10 (邮寄；发送) them to magazines and newspapers. She expects to be another Mo Yan. Though she doesn’t make s 11 if her dream can come true, she has to try her b 12 .
Bob is from Pennsylvania, USA, a state becomes 13 (著名的) because of Kobe, a wonderful NBA star. Kobe is his idol. That’s why he hopes to become a basketball p 14 . Bob is going to eat healthier food so that he can be taller and stronger. Bob also plan to go to basketball camp to 15 (提高) his skill where he is a 16 to practice basketball every day. He believes his dream can come true as l 17 as he works hard.
What’s your plan for the future And how are you going to do that Please write to and tell me about it.
【答案】1. foreign 2. London 3. doctor 4. grows 5. writer 6. college/university 7. keeps 8.schoolwork 9. articles 10. sends 11. sure 12. best 13. famous 14. player 15. improve
16. able 17. long
提高篇
六、补全对话
根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A: Hi, Lisa. Tomorrow is Sunday. 1
B: I’m going shopping with my mother. My mother is going to buy a new skirt for me.
A: Really You are so lucky. 2.
B: We are going to buy it in Beifang Supermarket. 3.
A: I’m afraid not. I’m going to take piano lessons.
B: I see. 4.
A: At two o’clock in the afternoon.
B: Is that interesting
A: Yes, I love it very much.
B: 5.
A: Yes. That’s my dream and I’m going to work hard for it.
【答案】1.What are you going to do
2.Where are you going shopping
3.Would you like to go with us
4.What time are you going to take your lessons/What time do you take your piano lessons
5.Are you going to be a pianist when you grow up
七、短文填空
A、语法填空
My dream is to work in a hospital. I think that being a doctor is one of the most important1. (job) in the world. Most people are busy 2. (work) every day. They don’t have much time to relax or do exercise. Many of them are in poor health 3. they don’t take care of themselves. I would like to help them become 4. (health) again. I know it’s not easy 5. (be) a doctor. I need to learn a lot. I’m going to study hard to improve my skills.
6. a doctor, I am going to try to help patients. I’ll always be there with them when they need me. If someone 7. (not have) enough money, I am still going to help him 8. her.
Maybe doctors can’t make a lot of money, 9. I don’t care. It would be great to be a doctor because I can help others. 10. (help) others would make me happy.
【答案】1.jobs 2.working 3.because 4.healthy 5.to be 6.As 7.doesn’t have 8.or 9.but 10.Helping
B阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。
play, team, food, look, sick, health, read, letter, medicine, because
Dennis is a schoolboy from Shanghai. He made some New Year’s resolutions yesterday.
Dennis wants to keep 1. , so he is going to exercise more and eat a lot of healthy 2. .He won’t eat junk food anymore.
He is going to make the soccer team 3. he likes soccer and he is also good at 4. it. He is going to be captain(队长) of the soccer 5. .
He also wants to improve his English. He is going to 6. English books every morning. He is going to find a pen pal from England or Australia. And he is going to write 7. or e-mails in English to his pen pal.
When he grows up, he is going to be a doctor for children. He wants to help 8. children. He is going to a 9. school. He is going to work hard. He loves children and he thinks 10. after sick children will be great.
Do you think his New Year’s resolutions are great
【答案】1.healthy 2.food 3.because 4.playing 5.team 6.read 7.letters 8.sick 9.medical 10.looking
八、阅读理解
A
Some parents complain that their children’s teachers are giving students homework on phones. It means they have to offer their children phones or can’t refuse their children’s request to use their phones. Some parents say children don’t usually finish their homework in time on phones. Instead, they spend much time on online games, WeChat Moments and TikTok. They even use phones to cheat in the exams. Parents are worried about that. Now things have changed much this term.
“Primary and high school students will not be allowed to bring phones to schools,” announced the Ministry of Education of China on Monday.
According to the notice, primary and high school students are required not to bring their phones into schools. If they do need to bring phones to schools, they have to ask their parents if they can first and come to schools with a written request from their parents.
The notice said that if the students bring their phones to schools, they have to hand their phones to teachers when they arrive. The phones will be kept together by the teachers. And they should by no means be allowed into classrooms.
There are some main points in the notice. Teachers are not allowed to give students homework on phones, and they are not allowed to ask students to finish their homework on phones, either.
For communication between parents and students, schools should set up public phones and teacher hotline, it added.
The notice is to protect students’ eyes, make sure they put their hearts into study and prevent them losing themselves in online games.
1．What are some parents worried about before the notice
A．Teachers give their children homework.
B．Their children finish homework in time.
C．Their children spend time on online games, Tik Tok and so on.
D．Their children never use mobile phones to cheat in the exams.
2．According to the Ministry of Education of China, can an 8-year-old student take his mobile phone to school
A．Sure, he can. B．Of course not. C．It depends on teachers. D．Sorry, I don’t know.
3．Liangliang, a high school student, wants to bring his personal phones to school, he needs to
A．ask his parents if he can
B．bring his written request
C．ask his parents if he can first and bring his parents’ written request
D．ask his parents if he can first and bring his own written request
4．The underlined words “by no means” in Paragraph 4 means “________”
A．never B．always C．sometimes D．usually
5．The last paragraph talks about ________.
A．protecting the eyes of the students
B．preventing students losing themselves in online games
C．making sure students put their heart into study
D．the purpose of the notice
【答案】CBCAD
【解析】本文主要讲述了家长们很担心孩子用手机打游戏，玩微信抖音，所以中国教育部发了一则通知来解决这个问题。
1．细节理解题。根据第一段“Some parents say children don’t usually...WeChat Moments and Tik Tik. They even use phones to cheat in the exams. Parents are worried about that”可知家长担心他们的孩子花时间在网络游戏，抖音等。故选C。
2．细节理解题。根据第二段“Primary and high school students will not be allowed to bring phones to schools”可知中国教育部周一宣布：“中小学生不得携带手机进入学校”。故选B。
3．细节理解题。根据第三段“According to the notice, primary and high school students...they do need to bring phones to schools, they have to ask their parents if they can first and come to schools with a written request from their parents.”可知如果想带手机去学校，他需要先问问他的父母是否可以，并带上他父母的书面请求。故选C。
4．词句猜测题。根据第四段“The phones will be kept together by the teachers. And they should by no means be allowed into classrooms.”可知老师们将把电话放在一起。绝不允许它们被带入教室。所以“by no means”意思就是“决不”，never“从来不”，故选A。
5．主旨大意题。根据最后一段“The notice is to protect students’ eyes, make sure they put their hearts into study and prevent them losing themselves in online games.”可知最后一段是在说这个通知是为了保护学生的眼睛，确保他们专心学习，防止他们在网络游戏中迷失自我。所以这是通知的目的所在，故选D。
B、根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
How do people find their inner talent British author and speaker Sir Kenneth Robinson talked about this at TED. He told the story of Gillian Lynne, a dancer and a choreographer(编舞者) who has worked on famous musicals like Cats and Phantom of the Opera(《歌剧魅影》).
1. She couldn’t think carefully about she’s learning and often found herself unable to keep still because she was bored. Her mother was quite worried about her. She took Lynne to a doctor. For 20 minutes, she talked about the problems Lynne was having in school.
2. As they left the room, the doctor turned on the radio. He then said to Lynne’s mother, “Just stand and watch her.” 3. The doctor then turned to Lynne’s mother and said, “Mrs. Lynne, your daughter isn’t sick. She’s a dancer. Take her to a dance school.”
So she did. 4. Lynne later went to the Royal Ballet School, one of the world’s greatest dance schools, and became a great dancer.
After leaving the school, she worked on some of the most successful musicals in history. 5.
Those who never did well in school needn’t worry. Find your inner talent like Lynne, and you can also succeed.
A. Gillian Lynne never did well in school as a child.
B. The minute they left the room, Lynne was on her feet, dancing to the music on the radio.
C. It is hard to believe that years ago, somebody else would just put her on medication(药物治疗) and tell her to calm down.
D. Then, the doctor said to Lynne, “I need to talk to your mother first. Wait here.”
E. Lynne’s new dance school was full of people just like her—people who had to move in order to think.
【答案】ADBEC
九、书面表达
与本单元话题相关的书面表达一般是谈论未来的打算。写作时可用be going to结构，表示将来的打算。先谈自己未来的打算，然后再写具体的行动计划，结尾可以表明自己的决心或者希望。
能描述自己的理想和计划。
1. 能用＂What are you going to be ＂＂How are you going to do that ＂ 等问题来获取有关未来的职业和如何实现梦想等信息；
2. 能用be going to，want to，hope to，expect to，be ready to，plan to谈论未来生活的计划与愿望，内容包括未来想要从事的职业或梦想及怎样实现梦想；
3. 能对未来有所憧憬；
【词汇积累】
1. 上表演课 _____________________________________________
2. 学习另一种语言 _____________________________________________
3. 每天练习打篮球 _____________________________________________
4. 上烹饪学校 _____________________________________________
5. 学习弹钢琴 _____________________________________________
6. 组建足球队 _____________________________________________
7. 取得好成绩 _____________________________________________
8. 吃更健康的食物 _____________________________________________
9. 做大量的锻炼 _____________________________________________
10. 坚持写故事 ______________________________________________
11. 长大；成熟 _____________________________________________
12. 确信；对……有把握 _____________________________________________
13. 确保；查明 _____________________________________________
14. 在……开始 _____________________________________________
15. 写下；记录下 _____________________________________________
16. 关于；与……有关系 _____________________________________________
17. 开始从事；占用 _____________________________________________
18. 同意；赞成 _____________________________________________
19. 尽力 _____________________________________________
20. 由于这个原因 _____________________________________________
【答案】1. take acting lessons 2. learn another language 3. practice basketball every day
4. go to a cooking school 5. learn to play the piano 6. make the soccer team
7. get good grades 8. eat healthier food 9.do lots of exercise
10. keep on writing stories 11.grow up 12.be sure about 13.make sure 14.at the beginning of
15.write down 16.have to do with 17.take up 18.agree with 19.try one’s best 20.for this reason
【句子积累】
1. 把你第二天必须做的事情写下来是一个好习惯。
【答案】It is a good habit to write down what you must do the next day.
2. 如果你许诺了, 你就必须做到。
【答案】If you make a promise, you must keep it.
3 这个故事和孩子们的饮食有关。
【答案】This story has to do with children's eating habits.
4 我闲暇时会写些文章, 并向杂志社投稿。
【答案】I often write some articles in my free time and send them to magazines.
5我想成为一名计算机程序员。我将努力算学习计算机科学。
【答案】I want to be a computer programmer. I’m going to study computer science hard.
6. 斯蒂芬想成为一名教师。他是一个乐于助人、友好的男孩。他总是乐于助人。他学习非常努力，希望能取得好成绩。
【答案】 Stephen wants to be a teacher. He is a helpful and friendly boy. He is always ready to help others. He studies really hard and expects to get good grades.
7.玛丽想当医生。她自愿帮助当地医院的病人。她功课很好，打算在大学里学习医学。
【答案】Mary wants to be a doctor. She volunteers to help sick people in local hospital. She is good at schoolwork and she is going to study medicine in university.
8.Tina想成为一名歌手，她有一副美丽的嗓音。她经常参加学校音乐节。她希望成为像那英一样伟大的歌手。
【答案】Tina wants to be a singer. She has a beautiful voice. She often shows in the school music festival. She hopes to be a great singer like Na Ying.
【实战演练】
初中生活，精彩纷呈。回首过去你是否感到充实和快乐，展望未来你是否对高中生活充满期待，请结合以下提示谈谈你的感悟。
提示：1. 初中阶段你有哪些收获；
2. 初中阶段你有哪些遗憾或未实现的愿望；
3. 你对未来的高中生活有哪些计划或打算。
要求：1. 80-100词，首句已给出，不计入总词数；
2. 字迹工整，语言流畅，表达准确，逻辑清晰。
The life of my junior high school is coming to an end. ____________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【写作思路】
这是一篇提纲类作文，初中生活，精彩纷呈。回首过去你是否感到充实和快乐，展望未来你是否对高中生活充满期待，请结合以下提示谈谈你的感悟，动笔前应先认真阅读材料，围绕所给材料组织内容，确定主要短语，句式等问题。通过阅读材料可知这篇短文主要使用的人称就是第一人称，时态为一般现在时态，这方面需要注意的问题比较少。动笔前可以按照材料内容列出简单提纲，写出关键单词。写作中注意语义通顺，符合逻辑关系。上下文之间可以适当使用连接词。
【佳作展示】
The life of my junior high school is coming to an end. Since I came to the junior high school, I’ve gained confidence and happiness. With the help of our teachers, I’ve learned how to be a good person as well as plenty of knowledge. I’ve also made some good friends.
However, there is still something that I feel sorry about. Because I was busy with my schoolwork, I couldn’t keep on reading. Once in a while, I felt so upset and anxious that I quarreled with my parents.
In the future, I’ll try to make good use of time and spend more free time reading books. Meanwhile, I’ll get on well with my parents. I believe I’ll have a happy and colorful life.
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