Unit 6 I'm going to study computer science Section B (1a-1e)练习(原卷版+解析版)

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名称 Unit 6 I'm going to study computer science Section B (1a-1e)练习(原卷版+解析版)
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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
I’m going to study computer science.
Section B(1a-1e)同步训练题
基础篇
一、单选题
1. Wow, this ______________can speak several ______________languages.
A. foreign; foreign B. foreigner; foreigner C. foreigner; foreign D. foreign; foreigners
2. Lily _________ an e-mail to her parents after she arrived in Beijing.
A. cooked B. lost C. sent D. reached
3.—I’m going to learn a foreign language.
—Great! But foreign languages are not difficult    me.
A. for B.at C. with D. on
4.—Is Linda going to    the volleyball team
—Yes, let’s join it.
A. take B. get C. play D. make
5.—How are you going to be a pianist
—I’m going to     piano lessons.
A. give B. ask C. take D. know
6. 30 minutes of    can give me energy after doing math     for an hour.
A. exercise; exercise B. exercises; exercises C. exercise; exercises D. exercises; exercise
7. Maria's life is colorful because she has many ______ such as swimming, reading and drawing.
A. prizes B. hobbies C. resolutions D. examples
8. An ____________ must take ___________ lessons.
A. actor; act B. actor; acting C. acting; actor D. acting; act
9. —I'm going to eat healthier food and exercise more.
—_________________.
A. Lucky you B. Sounds like a good plan C. Great, thanks D. Have a good day
10. —How are you going to be an artist
—I’m going to ___________________this year.
A. get good grades B. keep healthy C. take art lessons D. study computer science
11. —__________ are you going to __________ when you grow up
—I think I want to be a pianist.
A. What, be B. what, doing C. How, be D. How, doing
12. —Tim played the guitar very well in the school talent show.
—I think so. He practices ________ it every day.
A. play B. playing C. to play D. plays
二、根据句意、首字母或汉语提示写出所缺的单词
1.Eric loves basketball and he's going to make the basketball t     next year.
2.English is a f     language for Chinese, but it is very important.
3.The New Year is coming. I am going to make a r     to study hard next year.
4.He likes computers very much. He wants to be a computer p    .  
5.Linda says she is going to l    to play the piano.
6. My cousin is going to take guitar l    because she wants to be a musician.
7. You must get enough e to make yourself strong.
8. Maybe he is going to m to another city next month.
9. Maybe he is going to be an astronaut. I'm not s________ about that.
10. I’m going to work hard and get good g next term.
三、用单词的适当形式填空
1. I have to learn (play) the guitar on weekends.
2. Uncle Li often goes fishing because he (real) likes it.
3. These are about __________(make)yourself a better person.
4. More and more (foreign) are coming to visit China.
5. Our teacher is going (climb) the mountain with us next weekend.
6. Some girls are going to exercise more to keep ________(health).
7.If we want to get better grades, we should do more     .(exercise)
8. Tina practices ___________(speak)Chinese every day.
9. Alice wants to take _____(act)lessons when she finishes high school.
10. The lights in the room are so bright that we can see everything __________(clear).
四、用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空learn a foreign language, take guitar lessons, make the soccer team, get lots of exercise, get good grades, eat healthier food
1.I think you should      , such as fish and eggs.
2.My cousin likes playing the guitar very much; he is going to    .
3.Daming loves soccer. He     in our school last term.
4.If you want to keep healthy, you should      every day.
5.Work hard, and then you can    .
6.I went to a language class      last summer.
五、根据汉语意思完成句子.
1.明年我打算上吉他课,我真的很喜欢音乐。
Next year, I am going to _________ __________ ___________. I really like music.
2.你应该努力学习,取得好成绩。
You should work hard and_________ ________ ____________.
3.他非常喜欢足球,想成为足球队的一员。
He likes soccer very much. He wants to__________ __________ _________ ___________.
4.听起来是一个好计划。
         a good plan.
5. 你想学习另外一门外语吗?
Do you want to learn ____________________________
6.明年我打算进行大量的锻炼。
I'm going to ________ _________ ________ _________ __________next year.
提高篇
六、根据对话内容,从方框中选出合适的句子,填在对话空缺处,使对话内容完整、连贯
A: Linda, what are you doing now
B: 1.    
A: Do you want to be a doctor
B: Yes. My parents often get ill, so I want to become an excellent doctor.
A: 2.   
B: I'm going to study medicine in America. Now I often watch programs about medicine too.
A: When are you going to study it
B: 3.    
A: You're great! But I don't like to be a doctor at all.
B: What's your dream
A: 4.      Many people say I'm talented in acting.
B: Good. 5.    
A: Thank you! The same to you.A. After I finish high school.B. How are you going to do that C. I hope your dream will come true.D. I'm reading a book about medicine.E. My dream is to be a world-famous actor.
七、语法填空
After you have a dream,what do you do with it?Do you try to make your dream real?Andrew Matthews, ___1___ Australian writer,tells us that making your dreams real is life's biggest challenge. You may think you're not very good at some school subjects,or it's ___2___(true)difficult for you to become a writer. Those kinds of ___3___(idea)stop you from making your dream come true.
In fact,everyone can make his dream come true. The first thing you must do is to remember ___4___ your dream is. Don't make it leave your heart. Keep on ___5___(tell)yourself what you want every day and then your dream will come true faster. You should know that a big dream is,in fact,made up of many small ___6___(one).
You must also never give up(放弃)your dream. There is going to be difficulties on the road ___7___ your success. But the first difficulty comes from yourself. You need ___8___(decide)what is the most important. Studying,but not watching TV,helps you to get better exam results. Also,saving five dollars,but not buying an ice cream,means you can buy a new book. When you get ___9___(close)to your dream than before,it may change a little. This is good because you are able to learn something more ___10___(use)and find new hobbies.
八、完形填空
My life is always filled with sadness and little joy. However,no matter what happens,I can always __1___ it bravely.
Last year,I couldn't believe the ___2___ that I was able to enter(进入)the only key high school in my hometown. Then I rushed to my home and told my ___3___. But my father didn't seem ___4___ as I was. He just kept smoking without ___5___ a word and my mother put her head down and couldn't help ___6___.
I knew very well what my family was ___7___. My mom had been ill in bed for 2 years. We lived a ___8___ life and I couldn't continue my schooling. I felt so upset but I could say ___9__ to my parents. I ___10___ to help my father with his work to support the family.
To my surprise,things completely changed ___11___ the beginning of the new term. My head teacher came to my family with some money,which had been raised by my schoolmates. He encouraged(鼓励)me,“Always have a dream.” ___12__ tears in my eyes,I stepped into the key high school.
I have been studying hard since I entered the high school. Whenever I meet difficulties,I always ___13__ my teacher and schoolmates. I have a college dream and I must work hard for it,no matter __14__ hard life is. Just as a great man says,“When one door shuts(关),___15___ opens in life.”
1. A. solve B. meet C. face D. make
2. A. idea B. story C. news D. thought
3. A. teachers B. parents C. grandparents D. brothers
4. A. nervous B. excited C. interested D. worried
5. A. speaking B. talking C. saying D. telling
6. A. crying B. laughing C. saying D. shouting
7. A. about B. before C. against D. like
8. A. hard B. happy C. nice D. rich
9. A. nothing B. something C. anything D. everything
10. A. disliked B. followed C. advised D. decided
11. A. after B. since C. before D. on
12. A. From B. Between C. With D. Without
13. A. dream of B. think of C. hear of D. talk of
14. A. what B. which C. that D. how
15. A. another B. other C. others D. the others
九、阅读理解
A
Spring will soon be upon us and a new term is here. All over the world spring is the season of new life: flowers bloom, baby animals are born, and the weather becomes warmer. During this time of year, people usually walk around with a spring in their steps and a feeling of fresh beginnings. However, for a fresh beginning it takes more than the bright colors and fresh air of spring. We need to look at ourselves, set new goals(目标), and decide how to improve ourselves.
In England ,people usually do this on the first day of the year. We look at the past year and think about what we' d like to change or improve in our lives, and we call this a New Year' s resolution(决心). These can be anything from improving one' s health through exercise or giving up bad habits, to studying harder for better grades or trying to find a good work or life balance.
Luckily, we don' t have to wait for the beginning of a new year to try and become better people. We can do this whenever we like. The milestone of a new term is just a good place to start.
Sometimes it' s difficult to take the first step in achieving newly set goals, but an old saying is "to begin is to be half-way there. " I agree with this because taking on a new task or changing habits can seem daunting at first, but once we begin, they get easier.
The trick(技巧)with deciding on a resolution for a new term is not to set unrealistic(不实际) goals. If we do this, it's easy to lose heart, because the final goal seems so far away. Try to make many small goals that you want to reach on the way to your final goal. This way, you can see your progress easily.
1. In Paragraph One, the writer wants to tell us that spring is a time _________.
A. to take a walk around outdoors B. to enjoy fresh air and bright colors
C. to set goals for a fresh beginning D. for animals to have babies
2. According to Paragraph Four, the writer agree with ________.
A. Be swift to hear, slow to speak. B. All that ends well is well.
C. Well begun is half done. D. All roads lead to Rome.
3. What does the underlined word "daunting" probably mean in Paragraph Four
A. changeable B. difficult C. lovely D. dangerous
4. What does the writer want to tell us in the last paragraph
A. If you see no progress, you'll be sad.
B. Whatever happens, stick to your dreams.
C. Never lose heart when meeting with difficulties
D. Your goals should be realistic and small.
B根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。
With every new school year comes a fresh start. What are you going to do differently and better When you are preparing yourself, keep in mind the following:
1.     When you miss a day, or even a class, it’s easy to fall behind. The best way to stay with the development of the class is to be there! If you have to miss a class, make sure you meet with your teacher to find out what you missed.2.     Don’t write everything down, just the main points.
Ask questions. 3.     Believe it or not, most teachers want you to learn and they are always there to help you. If you aren’t comfortable asking questions in front of the class, go to talk to the teacher after class.
Take your homework seriously. Like it or not, homework is a necessary part of school. There’s not much you can do to get around it. 4.     If possible, you can find a study partner and do homework with him or her.
Try new things and get new friends. Try a new sport, something you think you will be good at. If sports aren’t your thing, try joining a club. Keep your old friends, but get some new ones, too. 5.    
Remember, it’s up to you to decide what kind of school year you’re going to have. Make full use of it while you can!
A. Go to class every day.
B. Don’t be afraid to ask questions.
C. Don’t always ask the teacher questions.
D. Also, listen carefully and take notes in class.
E. Making friends with someone is easier when you join a club.
F. Make it a habit to do your homework at the same time every day.
G.I am going to travel around the world.
HYPERLINK "http://21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
" 21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
I’m going to study computer science.
Section B(1a-1e)同步训练题
基础篇
一、单选题
1. Wow, this ______________can speak several ______________languages.
A. foreign; foreign B. foreigner; foreigner C. foreigner; foreign D. foreign; foreigners
【答案】C
【解析】考查关联词的拼写及运用。句意:哇,这个外国人能说七种外语。foreigner名词,意为:外国人;foreign形容词,意为:外国的。情态动词can后接动词原形speak构成句子的合成谓语;谓语can speak前应是句子主语,名词foreigner可以充当句子主语,而形容词foreign不能充当句子主语,但可以修饰名词language作定语 。故选C。
2. Lily _________ an e-mail to her parents after she arrived in Beijing.
A. cooked B. lost C. sent D. reached
【答案】C
【解析】句意“李莉到达北京后向她的父母发了邮件”。A.做饭;B.丢失;C.发送;D.到达。根据句意可知,译为“发送邮件”,故选C。
3.—I’m going to learn a foreign language.
—Great! But foreign languages are not difficult    me.
A. for B.at C. with D. on
【答案】A
【解析】句意:但是外语对我来说不难。for表示“对象”。
4.—Is Linda going to    the volleyball team
—Yes, let’s join it.
A. take B. get C. play D. make
【答案】D
【解析】make the volleyball team.意思“组建一支排球队”
5.—How are you going to be a pianist
—I’m going to     piano lessons.
A. give B. ask C. take D. know
【答案】C
【解析】“上钢琴课”用“have”或者“take”。故答案选C
6. 30 minutes of    can give me energy after doing math     for an hour.
A. exercise; exercise B. exercises; exercises C. exercise; exercises D. exercises; exercise
【答案】
【解析】句意:在做了一个小时的数学练习后,30分钟的锻炼可以让我精力充沛。exercise 表示“锻炼”的意思。是不可数名词。Exercise 表示“练习”是可数名词。故答案C
7. Maria's life is colorful because she has many ______ such as swimming, reading and drawing.
A. prizes B. hobbies C. resolutions D. examples
【答案】B
【解析】根据题意“Maria的生活多姿多彩,因为她有很多的爱好”,所以选择B
8. An ____________ must take ___________ lessons.
A. actor; act B. actor; acting C. acting; actor D. acting; act
【答案】B
【解析】考查词汇辨析.句意:一个演员必须上表演课。不定冠词an修饰可数名词单数,故第一空用actor(演员)作主语。动名词acting修饰名词lessons表示课程的类别。故选B。
9. —I'm going to eat healthier food and exercise more.
—_________________.
A. Lucky you B. Sounds like a good plan C. Great, thanks D. Have a good day
【答案】B
【解析】查考交际用语。句意:——我要吃更加健康的食品并且进行更多的锻炼。——听起来是个好计划。Lucky you 祝你好运;Sounds like a good plan听起来像个好的计划;Great,thanks太好啦,多谢啦;Have a good day祝你一天过得愉快。根据语意和选项,故答案选B。
10. —How are you going to be an artist
—I’m going to ___________________this year.
A. get good grades B. keep healthy C. take art lessons D. study computer science
【答案】C
【解析】句意:——你打算怎样成为一名艺术家?——我打算今年去上艺术课。A. get good grades取得好成绩;B. keep health保持健康;C. take art lessons上艺术课;D. study computer science学习电脑科学。根据题意,故选C。
11. —__________ are you going to __________ when you grow up
—I think I want to be a pianist.
A. What, be B. what, doing C. How, be D. How, doing
【答案】A
【解析】考查疑问词及动词的运用。句意:——长大了你想要当什么?——我想要当钢琴家。根据答语I want to be a pianist(我想当一名钢琴家)可以推测上句在询问“要当什么”,故选A。
12. —Tim played the guitar very well in the school talent show.
—I think so. He practices ________ it every day.
A. play B. playing C. to play D. plays
【答案】B
【解析】 practice doing sth.“练习做某事”,为固定用法,故选B项。
二、根据句意、首字母或汉语提示写出所缺的单词
1.Eric loves basketball and he's going to make the basketball t     next year.
2.English is a f     language for Chinese, but it is very important.
3.The New Year is coming. I am going to make a r     to study hard next year.
4.He likes computers very much. He wants to be a computer p    .  
5.Linda says she is going to l    to play the piano.
6. My cousin is going to take guitar l    because she wants to be a musician.
7. You must get enough e to make yourself strong.
8. Maybe he is going to m to another city next month.
9. Maybe he is going to be an astronaut. I'm not s________ about that.
10. I’m going to work hard and get good g next term.
【答案】1.team 2. foreign 3. revolution 4.programmer 5.learn 6.lesson 7.exercise 8.move 9.sure 10.grades
三、用单词的适当形式填空
1. I have to learn (play) the guitar on weekends.
2. Uncle Li often goes fishing because he (real) likes it.
3. These are about __________(make)yourself a better person.
4. More and more (foreign) are coming to visit China.
5. Our teacher is going (climb) the mountain with us next weekend.
6. Some girls are going to exercise more to keep ________(health).
7.If we want to get better grades, we should do more     .(exercise)
8. Tina practices ___________(speak)Chinese every day.
9. Alice wants to take _____(act)lessons when she finishes high school.
10. The lights in the room are so bright that we can see everything __________(clear).
【答案】1.to learn 2.really 3.making 4. foreigners 5.to climb 6. healthy 7.exercises 8.speaking 9.acting 10.clearly
四、用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空
learn a foreign language, take guitar lessons, make the soccer team, get lots of exercise, get good grades, eat healthier food
1.I think you should      , such as fish and eggs.
2.My cousin likes playing the guitar very much; he is going to    .
3.Daming loves soccer. He     in our school last term.
4.If you want to keep healthy, you should      every day.
5.Work hard, and then you can    .
6.I went to a language class      last summer.
【答案】1.eat healthier food
2.take guitar lessons
3.made the soccer team
4.get lots of exercise
5.get good grades
6.to learn a foreign language
五、根据汉语意思完成句子.
1.明年我打算上吉他课,我真的很喜欢音乐。
Next year, I am going to _________ __________ ___________. I really like music.
2.你应该努力学习,取得好成绩。
You should work hard and_________ ________ ____________.
3.他非常喜欢足球,想成为足球队的一员。
He likes soccer very much. He wants to__________ __________ _________ ___________.
4.听起来是一个好计划。
         a good plan.
5. 你想学习另外一门外语吗?
Do you want to learn ____________________________
6.明年我打算进行大量的锻炼。
I'm going to ________ _________ ________ _________ __________next year.
【答案】1.take/have guitar lessons
2.get good grades 
3.make the soccer team
4.Sounds like
5. another foreign language 
6.get a lot of exercise
提高篇
六、根据对话内容,从方框中选出合适的句子,填在对话空缺处,使对话内容完整、连贯
A: Linda, what are you doing now
B: 1.    
A: Do you want to be a doctor
B: Yes. My parents often get ill, so I want to become an excellent doctor.
A: 2.   
B: I'm going to study medicine in America. Now I often watch programs about medicine too.
A: When are you going to study it
B: 3.    
A: You're great! But I don't like to be a doctor at all.
B: What's your dream
A: 4.      Many people say I'm talented in acting.
B: Good. 5.    
A: Thank you! The same to you.A. After I finish high school.B. How are you going to do that C. I hope your dream will come true.D. I'm reading a book about medicine.E. My dream is to be a world-famous actor.
【答案】DBAEC
七、语法填空
After you have a dream,what do you do with it?Do you try to make your dream real?Andrew Matthews, ___1___ Australian writer,tells us that making your dreams real is life's biggest challenge. You may think you're not very good at some school subjects,or it's ___2___(true)difficult for you to become a writer. Those kinds of ___3___(idea)stop you from making your dream come true.
In fact,everyone can make his dream come true. The first thing you must do is to remember ___4___ your dream is. Don't make it leave your heart. Keep on ___5___(tell)yourself what you want every day and then your dream will come true faster. You should know that a big dream is,in fact,made up of many small ___6___(one).
You must also never give up(放弃)your dream. There is going to be difficulties on the road ___7___ your success. But the first difficulty comes from yourself. You need ___8___(decide)what is the most important. Studying,but not watching TV,helps you to get better exam results. Also,saving five dollars,but not buying an ice cream,means you can buy a new book. When you get ___9___(close)to your dream than before,it may change a little. This is good because you are able to learn something more ___10___(use)and find new hobbies.
【答案】1. an 2. truly 3. ideas 4. what 5. telling 6. ones 7. to 8. to decide
9. closer 10. useful
八、完形填空
My life is always filled with sadness and little joy. However,no matter what happens,I can always __1___ it bravely.
Last year,I couldn't believe the ___2___ that I was able to enter(进入)the only key high school in my hometown. Then I rushed to my home and told my ___3___. But my father didn't seem ___4___ as I was. He just kept smoking without ___5___ a word and my mother put her head down and couldn't help ___6___.
I knew very well what my family was ___7___. My mom had been ill in bed for 2 years. We lived a ___8___ life and I couldn't continue my schooling. I felt so upset but I could say ___9__ to my parents. I ___10___ to help my father with his work to support the family.
To my surprise,things completely changed ___11___ the beginning of the new term. My head teacher came to my family with some money,which had been raised by my schoolmates. He encouraged(鼓励)me,“Always have a dream.” ___12__ tears in my eyes,I stepped into the key high school.
I have been studying hard since I entered the high school. Whenever I meet difficulties,I always ___13__ my teacher and schoolmates. I have a college dream and I must work hard for it,no matter __14__ hard life is. Just as a great man says,“When one door shuts(关),___15___ opens in life.”
1. A. solve B. meet C. face D. make
2. A. idea B. story C. news D. thought
3. A. teachers B. parents C. grandparents D. brothers
4. A. nervous B. excited C. interested D. worried
5. A. speaking B. talking C. saying D. telling
6. A. crying B. laughing C. saying D. shouting
7. A. about B. before C. against D. like
8. A. hard B. happy C. nice D. rich
9. A. nothing B. something C. anything D. everything
10. A. disliked B. followed C. advised D. decided
11. A. after B. since C. before D. on
12. A. From B. Between C. With D. Without
13. A. dream of B. think of C. hear of D. talk of
14. A. what B. which C. that D. how
15. A. another B. other C. others D. the others
【答案】CCBBC ADAAD CCBDA
【解析】文章大意:主要讲述了作者家境贫困,却考上了重点高中。作者虽然身处困境,因为有老师同学的帮助,所以决心面对困难,努力学习考大学。
1.句意:然而,无论发生什么。我总是要勇敢面对。
solve解决;meet遇见;face面对;make使。根据前句“然而,无论发生什么”和后面的副词bravely“勇敢地”推测出是“面对”。故答案为C。
2.句意:去年,我不能相信我能进入家乡重点高中的消息。
idea主意;story故事;news消息;thought想法。我被一所重点高中录取应该是一个消息,故选C。
3.句意:我匆忙到家告诉了我的父母。
teachers老师们;parents父母;grandparents祖父母;brothers兄弟们。由Then I rushed to my home和下文讲了父母的反应可知是告诉了父母,故选B。
4.句意:但是我爸爸似乎不像我一样激动。
nervous紧张的;excited激动的;interested感兴趣的;worried担心的。as…as表示和…一样,此题中as______as I was,由上文可知我是激动的,故选B
5.句意:他不说一句话只是一直在吸烟,我妈妈低下头忍不住哭了。
speaking说,后加语言名词;talking交谈;saying说;telling告诉。根据宾语a word可知,用动词say。故答案为C。
6.句意:他不说一句话只是一直在吸烟,我妈妈低下头忍不住哭了。
crying哭;laughing大笑;saying说;shouting高喊。结合语境“我的家庭很困难,且妈妈生病了,得知这个消息妈妈应该是哭泣,虽是好消息,却因自家的情况而无能为力”。故选A。
7.句意:我很了解我家什么样。
about关于;before在……以前;against反对、对着;like像……一样。根据下文描述的是作者的家庭情况,所以填like,be like表示像……一样,常指事物的情况或人的品性。故答案为D。
8.句意:我们过着艰苦的生活,我不能继续我的学业。
hard难的;happy幸福的;nice好的;rich富裕的。根据后句“我不能继续我的学业”推测“我们过着艰苦的生活”。故答案为A。
9.句意:我感觉很沮丧但是我不能对父母说什么。
nothing没有事情;something某个事情;anything任何事情;everything每个事情。前句“我很沮丧”,but表示转折,由此推测后句句意为“什么也不能对我的父母说”,由此可知选A。
10.句意:我决定在工作上帮助我父亲来援助我的家庭。
disliked不喜欢;followed跟随;advised建议;decided决定。结合语境可知,作者家境困难,所以决定帮助支持家庭。故答案为D。
11.句意:使我感到惊奇的是,在开学之前上学的事情发生了彻底的转变。
after在……之后;since自从;before在……之前;on在……上面,不与the beginning of连用。结合语境可知,在开学之前上学的事情发生了彻底的转变.故选C。
12.句意:眼里含着泪,我走进重点中学。
from来自;between在两者之间;with和……一起,表示伴随;without没有。根据句意此处的介词表示伴随,故答案为C。
13.句意:无论什么时候我碰到困难,我总是想到我的老师和同学们。
dream of梦到;think of想到;hear of听说;talk of谈到。同学们给我筹钱并鼓励我,所以当我遇到困难时,就会想到他们,故答案为B。
14.句意:无论生活怎样艰难,我有一个大学梦,我必须为之努力。.
what什么;which哪一个;that与no matter不搭配;how怎样。“no matter+疑问词”表示“无论……”,引导让步状语从句。根据句意可知本句的意思为“无论怎样”。故答案为D。
15.句意:就像一位伟人所说:“生活中当一扇门关闭时,另一扇门就打开。”
another表示另一个,指三者及以上的另一个;other表示其它的,后面常加名词;others泛指其他的人或事;the others表示特指在一定的范围内,除了一部分外,剩下的其他部分。此题中的door没有特别说明只有两扇,所以用another表示另一个。故选A。
九、阅读理解
A
Spring will soon be upon us and a new term is here. All over the world spring is the season of new life: flowers bloom, baby animals are born, and the weather becomes warmer. During this time of year, people usually walk around with a spring in their steps and a feeling of fresh beginnings. However, for a fresh beginning it takes more than the bright colors and fresh air of spring. We need to look at ourselves, set new goals(目标), and decide how to improve ourselves.
In England ,people usually do this on the first day of the year. We look at the past year and think about what we' d like to change or improve in our lives, and we call this a New Year' s resolution(决心). These can be anything from improving one' s health through exercise or giving up bad habits, to studying harder for better grades or trying to find a good work or life balance.
Luckily, we don' t have to wait for the beginning of a new year to try and become better people. We can do this whenever we like. The milestone of a new term is just a good place to start.
Sometimes it' s difficult to take the first step in achieving newly set goals, but an old saying is "to begin is to be half-way there. " I agree with this because taking on a new task or changing habits can seem daunting at first, but once we begin, they get easier.
The trick(技巧)with deciding on a resolution for a new term is not to set unrealistic(不实际) goals. If we do this, it's easy to lose heart, because the final goal seems so far away. Try to make many small goals that you want to reach on the way to your final goal. This way, you can see your progress easily.
1. In Paragraph One, the writer wants to tell us that spring is a time _________.
A. to take a walk around outdoors B. to enjoy fresh air and bright colors
C. to set goals for a fresh beginning D. for animals to have babies
2. According to Paragraph Four, the writer agree with ________.
A. Be swift to hear, slow to speak. B. All that ends well is well.
C. Well begun is half done. D. All roads lead to Rome.
3. What does the underlined word "daunting" probably mean in Paragraph Four
A. changeable B. difficult C. lovely D. dangerous
4. What does the writer want to tell us in the last paragraph
A. If you see no progress, you'll be sad.
B. Whatever happens, stick to your dreams.
C. Never lose heart when meeting with difficulties
D. Your goals should be realistic and small.
【答案】CCBD
【解析】本文介绍了好的开始是成功的一半,因此要在新学期制定一个计划。决定新学期决心的诀窍是不要设定不切实际的目标。在实现最终目标的过程中,试着制定一些你想要达到的小目标。
1.推理判断题。根据“However, for a fresh beginning it takes more than the bright colors and fresh air of spring.We need to look at ourselves, set new goals(目标), and decide how to improve ourselves.”可知,作者想告诉我们春天是一个为新的开始设定目标的时候。故选C。
2.细节理解题。根据but an old saying is "to begin is to be half-way there." I agree with this because taking on a new task or changing habits can seem daunting at first, but once we begin, they get easier.可知,作者认为好的开始是成功的一半,故选C。
3.词义猜测题。根据连词but前后表示转折关系,but后once we begin, they get easier表示容易,因此but前,表示困难。故选B。
4.推理判断题。根据“The trick(技巧)with deciding on a resolution for a new term is not to set unrealistic(不实际) goals. If we do this, it's easy to lose heart, because the final goal seems so far away. Try to make many small goals that you want to reach on the way to your final goal.”可知,你的目标应该既现实的又是小的目标。故选D。
B根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。
With every new school year comes a fresh start. What are you going to do differently and better When you are preparing yourself, keep in mind the following:
1.     When you miss a day, or even a class, it’s easy to fall behind. The best way to stay with the development of the class is to be there! If you have to miss a class, make sure you meet with your teacher to find out what you missed.2.     Don’t write everything down, just the main points.
Ask questions. 3.     Believe it or not, most teachers want you to learn and they are always there to help you. If you aren’t comfortable asking questions in front of the class, go to talk to the teacher after class.
Take your homework seriously. Like it or not, homework is a necessary part of school. There’s not much you can do to get around it. 4.     If possible, you can find a study partner and do homework with him or her.
Try new things and get new friends. Try a new sport, something you think you will be good at. If sports aren’t your thing, try joining a club. Keep your old friends, but get some new ones, too. 5.    
Remember, it’s up to you to decide what kind of school year you’re going to have. Make full use of it while you can!
A. Go to class every day.
B. Don’t be afraid to ask questions.
C. Don’t always ask the teacher questions.
D. Also, listen carefully and take notes in class.
E. Making friends with someone is easier when you join a club.
F. Make it a habit to do your homework at the same time every day.
G.I am going to travel around the world.
【答案】ADBFE 
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