中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 6 I’m going to study computer science.
Section B (2a-2e)同步训练题
基础篇
一、短语翻译
1. 上表演课 _______________________ 2. 学习另一种语言 ____________________
3. 每天练习打篮球 _________________ 4. 组建足球队 _____________________
5. 取得好成绩 _____________________ 6. 做大量的锻炼 __________________
7. 坚持写故事 _____________________ 8. 长大；成熟 ________________
9. 确信；对……有把握 _________________ 10. 在……开始 ____________________
11. 写下；记录下 ____________________ 12. 关于；与……有关系 ________________
13. 开始从事；占用 _________________ 14. 尽力 _______________________
二、单选题
1. The young man made a ______________ to his parents that he could study hard.
A. plan B. decision C. promise D. discussion
2. —Did they have a good time at the party
—Yes. They enjoyed _________________.
A. themselves B. myself C. yourselves D. herself
3. —I don’t know your e-mail address. Could you please __________ here
—Sure, I’d love to.
A. write down it B. write it down C. take it up D. take up it
4. Selina has many_____________, such as drawing, dancing and taking photos.
A. hobbies B. resolutions C. promises D. schoolwork
5. Julie, I think my life is very boring.
—Why don’t you _____________some hobbies like singing or dancing
A. grow up B. put up C. take up D. make up
6.— Joe, I like Chinese but I can't speak it well.
— I think the best way to ________ your Chinese is to live in China.
A. describe B. improve C. choose D. discuss
7.—Which hobby do you think the least time
—Collecting stamps.
A. takes up B. puts up C. gives up D. makes up
8. I never _______ his decisions because he is my best friend.
A. become B. win C. stand D. question
9. My friend Jim is able his homework on time because he's a good student.
A. finishing B. to finish C. finish D. finishes
10. Don’t make resolutions that are too difficult ________.
A. to keep B. keeping C. keep D. to keeping
11.—What is your New Year’s resolution
—I never _____________any resolutions because I can’t _____________them.
A. make, keep B. make, take C. take, keep D. keep, make
12. —Tom, I won't have enough time to go shopping with you this afternoon.
—Mum, you _________________ me the day before yesterday.
A. ordered B. knew C. let D. promised
三、根据句意、首字母或汉语提示写出所缺的单词
1.Do you need to (讨论) the problem in groups
2.Once you make a (诺言), you should try your best to keep it.
3.I think keeping an English diary can (提高) your English.
4.Ella has many (爱好), like drawing, singing and dancing.
5.I can’t stand p (用颜料画) on the table because it is difficult to clean it.
6. I have decided to go to Shanghai at the b__________ of the month.
7. I q________________ if you are a good student.
8. Can you tell me the m________________ of the word I don’t know it.
9. Some resolutions are about p________________ health.
10. No one helped them. They took the heavy box home t___________.
四、用单词的适当形式填空
1. We hope to see further in your work over the coming year.(improve)
2. They enjoy making ________________ (they) own decisions.
3. Helping others can make you much ________________ (happy).
4. Although the ________________ (begin) of the movie is interesting, it has a bad ending.
5. Last month my mother promised ________________ (buy) a bike for me, but she forgot it.
6. The students sometimes wash their clothes by ________________ (they).
7. It’s necessary for you to make a ________________ (week) plan.
8. Do you know the ________ (mean) of this new word
9. By ________ (improve) reading skills, you can understand more and read faster.
10.In order to keep (health), he takes exercise every day.
11.The workers are busy the walls of the new house these days.(paint)
12.My dream is (become) a famous writer in the future.
13.Please tell me the (different) between the two words.
14. Tina practices __________(speak)Chinese every day.
15. Alice wants to take _____(act)lessons when she finishes high school.
五、用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空
make promises, be able to, take up, have to do with, in common
1.Jenny's good grade in math her good learning habits.
2.Some children always to their parents but they hardly ever keep them.
3.Although the twins are quite different, they have something .
4.Leave me alone so that I will come up with a good idea.
5.I am going to some hobbies, like dancing or painting next year.
六、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词
1.我确信你能实现你的决定。
I am sure that you your resolutions.
2.上周我妈妈承诺带我去博物馆。
Last week my mother me to the museum.
3.这个问题太难。我回答不上来。
This question is difficult me answer.
4.这个故事和孩子们的饮食习惯有关。
This story children’s eating habits.
5. 请写下你的地址。
Please ____________ ____________ your address.
6. 我将要培养一项爱好，像跳舞或滑冰。
I will _____________ ____________ a hobby ____________ dancing or skating.
7. 如果你许了诺，你就应该遵守它。
If you _____________ ___________ __________, you should keep it.
8. 我弟弟打算开始学弹吉他。
My brother is going to __________ ____________ playing the guitar.
提高篇
七、补全对话
A: Hey, Tony. You look so excited. What's up
B: 1. And we will be in the final （决赛）.
A: You mean the school soccer games
B: Yes. It was quite hard for us to beat Class Two.
A: Congratulations to you 'all!
B: 2. But now I am a little nervous.
A: Take it easy. You should be confident and believe in your team.
B: But sometimes I feel that we don't work well enough as a team.
A: Teamwork is very important. 3.
B: Sounds good. I'll do it right away.
A: 4.
B: Next Tuesday.
A: 5. I will be free then and I can watch the game.
B: See you then. Bye!
A: See you!
A. By the way, when is the final
B. That would be nice!
C. We have just won a game!
D. Thanks, Cindy.
E. What about next Tuesday
F. Maybe you can talk with your teammates about that.
G. What should I do
八、短文填空
A 阅读下面的短文，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使文意通顺、结构正确。(每个单词限用一次)
personal, what, sing, read, grow, play，fly, schoolwork, enjoy, practice
The winter vacation is coming! Tom has made plans for his winter vacation. First, he is going to take 1. lessons for a month. He wants to be a singer when he 2. up. Although he is not sure about that, he knows it needs a lot of 3. . After he finishes the lessons, he is going to 4. to Shanghai with his parents. He thinks a family trip will be more interesting than a 5. trip. Tom wants to visit many great places, especially Shanghai Disneyland Park. He hopes 6. all the games in it and take photos with different characters, such as Mickey Mouse, Minnie Mouse and Donald Duck. After they get back home from Shanghai, Tom will do his 7. and study hard for the new term. He likes reading, so he is also going to spend more time 8. books every day. In his mind, reading is useful and 9. . Tom's winter vacation will be busy but interesting. 10. are you going to do during your winter vacation
B.语法填空
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
In December or early January, almost everyone wants 1. (plan) for a wonderful new year! We plan vacations, and we hope that all the 2. (resolution) can come true. We make New Year’s resolutions and set big goals. 3. we carry out(实施) our plans successfully, we can improve our lives and change our bad habits.
What should we do 4. (keep) our resolutions Here are some tips for New Year’s resolutions:
·Think about the resolutions you 5. (make) last year. Have you succeeded If not, why did you fail(失败) Find out the reasons and try again this year.
·Don’t let the cups spill over(溢出). Don’t make too many resolutions 6. a time. You’d better
7. (go) with one each time.
·Let it be for a year not for a day. The new year is a time to plan 8. the whole year. Make resolutions that you need to do for the whole year instead of a few 9. (day). Once you have made up your mind, try your best 10. (do) it.
九、完形填空
Many students have made their resolutions. Do you want to know what their resolutions are What are their dreams Let me tell you.
Alice is a ___1___ girl. But she is very weak. She is often ill. Her resolution is about her physical ___2___. She is going to get more exercise to keep healthy. Her mother wants her to get up early in the morning and go to run in the park. Her home is not ___3___ from the school. She usually rides her bike or takes the bus to school. She is going to walk to school next year. She ___4___ like P. E. and she doesn’t like to play sports. Next year, she is going to ___5___ in all kinds of sports. She is going to learn to play ping-pong or tennis. She wants to play sports ___6___ her friends in the afternoon after school. On weekends, she is going to the mountains with her parents. At first, it may be difficult, but she thinks ___7___ she keeps on doing that, she is going to keep it.
Wang Lin is a boy. He is good at most subjects, but he doesn’t do well in math. He doesn’t like it and often can’t ___8___ the math test. Next year, he is going to work hard at math. His good friend Li Jing is going to help him. She tells him that if he has ___9___, he can ask her for help. They are going to study together next year, especially on weekends. ____10____ of them believe Wang Lin can do well in math next year if he studies hard.
1. A. 14-years B. 14-year old C. 14-year-old D. 14 years old
2. A. health B. study C. habit D. exercise
3. A. near B. away C. far D. long
4. A. isn’t B. won’t C. don’t D. doesn’t
5. A. join B. take part C. care for D. work hard
6. A. and B. for C. with D. to
7. A. if B. unless C. until D. because
8. A. agree B. refuse C. cross D. pass
9. A. ideas B. problems C. plans D. advice
10. A. Both B. All C. Either D. Each
十、阅读理解
A
Many people make resolutions during the New Year. A resolution is a strong decision to do something. The most popular New Year’s resolutions are losing weight, saving money, getting fit, and stopping smoking. About 45% of Americans make one or more resolutions every year. However, only 8% of people actually succeed.
There are several ways to help your chances of achieving your resolution. The first way is to be realistic. Setting small goals is much better than trying to make big life changes. 35% of New Year’s resolutions fail because of this. If you plan to get thinner, for example, you will have a better chance if you start with a little exercise each day. People who try to run 10 kilometers each morning from January 1st will likely give up soon.
Another way is to plan out how to achieve your resolution. If you want to lose weight, or example, decide what kind of food you will stop eating and how often you will exercise. Making a detailed list will help you. Once you have made your plan, stick to it! It is important to always follow your plan.
Another way to make sure your resolution succeeds is to track (跟踪) your progress. If your plan is to lose weight, write down how much weight you lose each week. Make a chart of your weight loss and put it somewhere you can see it. This will help you to keep making an effort. Almost 33% of people who fail their New Year’s resolutions do so because they don’t track their progress.
1. According to the article, what is TRUE about New Year’s resolutions
A. Many people make them and most succeed.
B. Few makes them and no one succeeds.
C. Many people make them but few succeed.
2. According to the article, an example to achieve your realistic resolution may be ________.
A. to lose 50 kilograms in a month B. to walk 3 or 4 kilometers a day
C. to stop eating food for a week
3. The underlined words “stick to” in Paragraph 3 mean ________.
A. keep B. go C. talk
4. What is the best title of the passage
A. Setting Small Goals B. New Year Resolutions C. Track Your Progress
B
New Year’s Eve celebrations start in the evening on December 31 in the UK and other countries. Some young people go to parties and others stay at home with their family. After the celebrations, it’s traditional to make plans for the new year on January 1. These plans are called “New Year’s resolutions(计划)” and a New Year’s resolution is a promise you make to yourself to do something good or to stop doing something bad in the new year. We ask young people all over the world about their plans and resolutions for the new year. Here are four of them.
New year, new me. My name is Tony. I’m from England. I’m going to learn Chinese, because I hope to visit some famous places in China this summer.
I’m Betty. I’m an American girl. This year, I want to keep thin and slim（苗条）.
I’m Li Daming, a school boy from Beijing. I plan to join an English Club, because I want to learn English well and make more friends.
My name is Wang Lingling. I think I can help my parents do some housework. They’re busy with their work all day long.
1. Why is Tony going to learn Chinese
A. Because he hopes to go on a trip to China.
B. Because he hopes to get good grades.
C. Because he hopes to make friends with Chinese students.
D. Because he hopes to understand more Chinese books.
2. Who is going to keep a good body
A. Tony. B. Betty. C. Li Daming. D. Wang Lingling.
3. Which is NOT true according to the passage
A. It’s traditional for people to make plans for the new year.
B. Li Daming wants to make more friends in the English Club.
C. Wang Lingling wants to help parents by doing housework.
D. Tony hopes to get good grades in Chinese.
4. Which can be the best title(标题) for the passage
A. Happy New Year B. New Year’s Greetings
C. New Year’s Parties D. New Year’s Plans
HYPERLINK "http://21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
" 21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 6 I’m going to study computer science.
Section B (2a-2e)同步训练题
基础篇
一、短语翻译
1. 上表演课 _______________________ 2. 学习另一种语言 ____________________
3. 每天练习打篮球 _________________ 4. 组建足球队 _____________________
5. 取得好成绩 _____________________ 6. 做大量的锻炼 __________________
7. 坚持写故事 _____________________ 8. 长大；成熟 ________________
9. 确信；对……有把握 _________________ 10. 在……开始 ____________________
11. 写下；记录下 ____________________ 12. 关于；与……有关系 ________________
13. 开始从事；占用 _________________ 14. 尽力 _______________________
【答案】1. take acting lessons 2. learn another language 3. practice basketball every day
4. make the soccer team 5. get good grades 6.do lots of exercise 7. keep on writing stories
8.grow up 9.be sure about 10.at the beginning of 11.write down 12.have to do with
13.take up 14.try one’s best
二、单选题
1. The young man made a ______________ to his parents that he could study hard.
A. plan B. decision C. promise D. discussion
【答案】C
【解析】考查名词词义辨析。句意：这个年轻人向父母许诺他可以努力学习。plan计划，打算；decision决定，决心；promise许诺；discussion讨论，议论。make a promise to sb意为：向某人做出承诺。结合句意可知，应是向父母保证要努力学习。故选C。
2. —Did they have a good time at the party
—Yes. They enjoyed _________________.
A. themselves B. myself C. yourselves D. herself
【答案】A
【解析】考查反身代词的运用。句意：——他们在聚会上过得很愉快吗？是的，他们玩的很开心。enjoy oneself意为：过得愉快，玩的开心。根据句意及答句主语可知，应选择A。
3. —I don’t know your e-mail address. Could you please __________ here
—Sure, I’d love to.
A. write down it B. write it down C. take it up D. take up it
【答案】B
【解析】考查动词短语词义辨析及代词在动词短语中的固定位置。句意：——我不知道你的邮箱地址。你能给我写下来吗？——当然。write down意为：写下，记下；take up意为：开始做，学着做；动词+副词构成的动词短语，如果宾语是代词，需用宾格形式且放与动词与副词中间。故选B。
4. Selina has many_____________, such as drawing, dancing and taking photos.
A. hobbies B. resolutions C. promises D. schoolwork
【答案】A
【解析】考查名词词义辨析。句意：赛琳娜有很多爱好，比如画画、跳舞和拍照。hobbies名词，爱好；resolutions名词，决心；promises名词，承诺；schoolwork名词，功课。根据后文drawing, dancing and taking photos可知，这里指“爱好”。故选A。
5. Julie, I think my life is very boring.
—Why don’t you _____________some hobbies like singing or dancing
A. grow up B. put up C. take up D. make up
【答案】C
【解析】考查动词短语词义辨析。句意：——朱莉，我觉得我的生活很无聊。——你为什么不喜欢唱歌和跳舞之类的爱好呢？A. grow up长大；B. put up张贴；C. take up接受；D. make up编造。根据句意，A、B、D三个选项都不合句意，可排除。故选C。
6.— Joe, I like Chinese but I can't speak it well.
— I think the best way to ________ your Chinese is to live in China.
A. describe B. improve C. choose D. discuss
【答案】 B
【解析】——乔，我喜欢中文，但我说不好。——我认为提高你中文的最佳方法是居住在中国 。A describe，描述； B improve，提高； C choose，选择； D discuss，讨论。根据 I like Chinese I can't speak it well.可知喜欢但是说不好，那么就会想着提高， 故选B。
7.—Which hobby do you think the least time
—Collecting stamps.
A. takes up B. puts up C. gives up D. makes up
【答案】 A
【解析】句意：---你认为哪一项爱好占用的时间最少 ---集邮。take up占用; put up张贴; give up放弃; make up组成,构成。根据句意，故答案为A。
8. I never _______ his decisions because he is my best friend.
A. become B. win C. stand D. question
【答案】D
【解析】句意“我从不质疑他的决定，因为我们是好朋友”。A.变得；B.赢；C.忍受；D.怀疑。根据句意可知，译为“质疑他的决定”，故选D。
9. My friend Jim is able his homework on time because he's a good student.
A. finishing B. to finish C. finish D. finishes
【答案】B
【解析】句意“我的朋友吉姆能按时完成作业，因为他是一个好学生”。be able to do能够做某事，故选B。
10. Don’t make resolutions that are too difficult ________.
A. to keep B. keeping C. keep D. to keeping
【答案】A
【解析】句意：不要做出很难坚持的决定。根据too...to do“太……以至于不能……”可知，故选A。
11.—What is your New Year’s resolution
—I never _____________any resolutions because I can’t _____________them.
A. make, keep B. make, take C. take, keep D. keep, make
【答案】A
【解析】考查动词的辨析。句意：——你新年的决心是什么？——我从不下决心，因为我不能坚持下去。动词短语make resolutions意为：下决心；keep resolutions意为：保持决心。故选A。
12. —Tom, I won't have enough time to go shopping with you this afternoon.
—Mum, you _________________ me the day before yesterday.
A. ordered B. knew C. let D. promised
【答案】D
【解析】考查动词词义辨析。——句意：汤姆，今天下午我没有足够的时间与你一起购物了。——但是，妈妈你前天答应过我的。order意为：命令；knew意为：知道；let意为：让；promise意为：承诺，允诺。根据句意可知，应选择D。
三、根据句意、首字母或汉语提示写出所缺的单词
1.Do you need to (讨论) the problem in groups
2.Once you make a (诺言), you should try your best to keep it.
3.I think keeping an English diary can (提高) your English.
4.Ella has many (爱好), like drawing, singing and dancing.
5.I can’t stand p (用颜料画) on the table because it is difficult to clean it.
6. I have decided to go to Shanghai at the b__________ of the month.
7. I q________________ if you are a good student.
8. Can you tell me the m________________ of the word I don’t know it.
9. Some resolutions are about p________________ health.
10. No one helped them. They took the heavy box home t___________.
【答案】1.discuss 2.promise 3.improve 4.hobbies 5.paint 6.benginning 7.question 8.meaning 9.physical 10.themselves
四、用单词的适当形式填空
1. We hope to see further in your work over the coming year.(improve)
2. They enjoy making ________________ (they) own decisions.
3. Helping others can make you much ________________ (happy).
4. Although the ________________ (begin) of the movie is interesting, it has a bad ending.
5. Last month my mother promised ________________ (buy) a bike for me, but she forgot it.
6. The students sometimes wash their clothes by ________________ (they).
7. It’s necessary for you to make a ________________ (week) plan.
8. Do you know the ________ (mean) of this new word
9. By ________ (improve) reading skills, you can understand more and read faster.
10.In order to keep (health), he takes exercise every day.
11.The workers are busy the walls of the new house these days.(paint)
12.My dream is (become) a famous writer in the future.
13.Please tell me the (different) between the two words.
14. Tina practices __________(speak)Chinese every day.
15. Alice wants to take _____(act)lessons when she finishes high school.
【答案】1.improvement 2.their 3.happier 4.beginning 5.to buy 6.themselves 7.weekly 8.meaning 9.improving 10.healthy 11.painting 12.to become 13.differences 14.speaking 15.acting
五、用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空
make promises, be able to, take up, have to do with, in common
1.Jenny's good grade in math her good learning habits.
2.Some children always to their parents but they hardly ever keep them.
3.Although the twins are quite different, they have something .
4.Leave me alone so that I will come up with a good idea.
5.I am going to some hobbies, like dancing or painting next year.
【答案】1.has to do with 2.make promises 3.in common 4.be able to 5.take up
六、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词
1.我确信你能实现你的决定。
I am sure that you your resolutions.
2.上周我妈妈承诺带我去博物馆。
Last week my mother me to the museum.
3.这个问题太难。我回答不上来。
This question is difficult me answer.
4.这个故事和孩子们的饮食习惯有关。
This story children’s eating habits.
5. 请写下你的地址。
Please ____________ ____________ your address.
6. 我将要培养一项爱好，像跳舞或滑冰。
I will _____________ ____________ a hobby ____________ dancing or skating.
7. 如果你许了诺，你就应该遵守它。
If you _____________ ___________ __________, you should keep it.
8. 我弟弟打算开始学弹吉他。
My brother is going to __________ ____________ playing the guitar.
【答案】1.are able to keep 2.promised to take 3.too; for; to 4.has to do with 5.write down
6. take up；like 7. make a promise 8. take up
提高篇
七、补全对话
A: Hey, Tony. You look so excited. What's up
B: 1. And we will be in the final （决赛）.
A: You mean the school soccer games
B: Yes. It was quite hard for us to beat Class Two.
A: Congratulations to you 'all!
B: 2. But now I am a little nervous.
A: Take it easy. You should be confident and believe in your team.
B: But sometimes I feel that we don't work well enough as a team.
A: Teamwork is very important. 3.
B: Sounds good. I'll do it right away.
A: 4.
B: Next Tuesday.
A: 5. I will be free then and I can watch the game.
B: See you then. Bye!
A: See you!
A. By the way, when is the final
B. That would be nice!
C. We have just won a game!
D. Thanks, Cindy.
E. What about next Tuesday
F. Maybe you can talk with your teammates about that.
G. What should I do
【答案】CDFAB
八、短文填空
A 阅读下面的短文，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使文意通顺、结构正确。(每个单词限用一次)
personal, what, sing, read, grow, play，fly, schoolwork, enjoy, practice
The winter vacation is coming! Tom has made plans for his winter vacation. First, he is going to take 1. lessons for a month. He wants to be a singer when he 2. up. Although he is not sure about that, he knows it needs a lot of 3. . After he finishes the lessons, he is going to 4. to Shanghai with his parents. He thinks a family trip will be more interesting than a 5. trip. Tom wants to visit many great places, especially Shanghai Disneyland Park. He hopes 6. all the games in it and take photos with different characters, such as Mickey Mouse, Minnie Mouse and Donald Duck. After they get back home from Shanghai, Tom will do his 7. and study hard for the new term. He likes reading, so he is also going to spend more time 8. books every day. In his mind, reading is useful and 9. . Tom's winter vacation will be busy but interesting. 10. are you going to do during your winter vacation
【答案】1.singing 2.grow 3.practice 4.fly 5.peraonal 6.to play 7. schoolwork 8.reading 9.enjoyable 10.what
B.语法填空
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
In December or early January, almost everyone wants 1. (plan) for a wonderful new year! We plan vacations, and we hope that all the 2. (resolution) can come true. We make New Year’s resolutions and set big goals. 3. we carry out(实施) our plans successfully, we can improve our lives and change our bad habits.
What should we do 4. (keep) our resolutions Here are some tips for New Year’s resolutions:
·Think about the resolutions you 5. (make) last year. Have you succeeded If not, why did you fail(失败) Find out the reasons and try again this year.
·Don’t let the cups spill over(溢出). Don’t make too many resolutions 6. a time. You’d better
7. (go) with one each time.
·Let it be for a year not for a day. The new year is a time to plan 8. the whole year. Make resolutions that you need to do for the whole year instead of a few 9. (day). Once you have made up your mind, try your best 10. (do) it.
【答案】1.to plan 2.resolutions 3.If 4.to keep 5.made 6.at 7.go 8.for 9.days 10.to do
九、完形填空
Many students have made their resolutions. Do you want to know what their resolutions are What are their dreams Let me tell you.
Alice is a ___1___ girl. But she is very weak. She is often ill. Her resolution is about her physical ___2___. She is going to get more exercise to keep healthy. Her mother wants her to get up early in the morning and go to run in the park. Her home is not ___3___ from the school. She usually rides her bike or takes the bus to school. She is going to walk to school next year. She ___4___ like P. E. and she doesn’t like to play sports. Next year, she is going to ___5___ in all kinds of sports. She is going to learn to play ping-pong or tennis. She wants to play sports ___6___ her friends in the afternoon after school. On weekends, she is going to the mountains with her parents. At first, it may be difficult, but she thinks ___7___ she keeps on doing that, she is going to keep it.
Wang Lin is a boy. He is good at most subjects, but he doesn’t do well in math. He doesn’t like it and often can’t ___8___ the math test. Next year, he is going to work hard at math. His good friend Li Jing is going to help him. She tells him that if he has ___9___, he can ask her for help. They are going to study together next year, especially on weekends. ____10____ of them believe Wang Lin can do well in math next year if he studies hard.
1. A. 14-years B. 14-year old C. 14-year-old D. 14 years old
2. A. health B. study C. habit D. exercise
3. A. near B. away C. far D. long
4. A. isn’t B. won’t C. don’t D. doesn’t
5. A. join B. take part C. care for D. work hard
6. A. and B. for C. with D. to
7. A. if B. unless C. until D. because
8. A. agree B. refuse C. cross D. pass
9. A. ideas B. problems C. plans D. advice
10. A. Both B. All C. Either D. Each
【答案】CACDB CADBA
【解析】本文主要介绍了Alice和Wang Lin的计划。
1. 句意：Alice是一个14岁的女孩。
14-years格式错误；14-year old格式错误；14-year-old14岁的；14 years old14岁。根据“Alice is a…girl.”可知，此空应该填一个形容词作定语，“14-year-old”相当于一个形容词。故选C。
2. 句意：她的计划是关于她的身体健康的。
health健康；study学习；habit习惯；exercise锻炼。physical health“身体健康”。故选A。
3. 句意：她家离学校不远。
near靠近；away距离……有多远；far远的；long长的。far from“远离”。故选C。
4. 句意：她不喜欢体育课，她不喜欢做运动。
isn’t不是（be动词）；won’t将不；don’t助动词（主语是第一、二人称及复数）；doesn’t助动词（主语是第三人称单数）。根据空后的实义动词“like”可知，此空应该填一个助动词，主语“she”是第三人称单数，故助动词为doesn’t。故选D。
5. 句意：明年，她打算参加各种各样的运动。
join参加；take part 参加；care for照顾；work hard努力学习；辛勤工作。take part in“参加”，固定短语。故选B。
6. 句意：下午放学后，她想和朋友们一起做运动。
and和；for为了；with和；to朝。表达“和某人”应该用介词with。故选C。
7. 句意：一开始，这可能很难，但她认为如果她继续这样做，她会坚持下去。
if如果；unless除非；until直到；because因为。根据“she keeps on doing that”可知，这是“she is going to keep it.”的条件。故此空应该填if“如果”。故选A。
8. 句意：他不喜欢数学，经常不能通过数学考试。
agree同意；refuse拒绝；cross穿越；pass通过。根据“often can’t…the math test”可知，此处指“通过考试”，pass“通过”。故选D。
9. 句意：她告诉他，如果他有问题，可以向她寻求帮助。
ideas观点；problems问题；plans计划；advice建议。根据“he can ask her for help”可知，此空指“问题”。故选B。
10. 句意：他们俩都相信，如果王林努力学习，他明年的数学会取得好成绩。
both都（两者）；all都（三者及以上）；either两者中的任意一个；each每个。根据“…of them”可知，此处指“Li Jing和Wang Lin”这两个人都认为如果王林努力学习，他就会取得进步。故此空应该填both。故选A。
十、阅读理解
A
Many people make resolutions during the New Year. A resolution is a strong decision to do something. The most popular New Year’s resolutions are losing weight, saving money, getting fit, and stopping smoking. About 45% of Americans make one or more resolutions every year. However, only 8% of people actually succeed.
There are several ways to help your chances of achieving your resolution. The first way is to be realistic. Setting small goals is much better than trying to make big life changes. 35% of New Year’s resolutions fail because of this. If you plan to get thinner, for example, you will have a better chance if you start with a little exercise each day. People who try to run 10 kilometers each morning from January 1st will likely give up soon.
Another way is to plan out how to achieve your resolution. If you want to lose weight, or example, decide what kind of food you will stop eating and how often you will exercise. Making a detailed list will help you. Once you have made your plan, stick to it! It is important to always follow your plan.
Another way to make sure your resolution succeeds is to track (跟踪) your progress. If your plan is to lose weight, write down how much weight you lose each week. Make a chart of your weight loss and put it somewhere you can see it. This will help you to keep making an effort. Almost 33% of people who fail their New Year’s resolutions do so because they don’t track their progress.
1. According to the article, what is TRUE about New Year’s resolutions
A. Many people make them and most succeed.
B. Few makes them and no one succeeds.
C. Many people make them but few succeed.
2. According to the article, an example to achieve your realistic resolution may be ________.
A. to lose 50 kilograms in a month B. to walk 3 or 4 kilometers a day
C. to stop eating food for a week
3. The underlined words “stick to” in Paragraph 3 mean ________.
A. keep B. go C. talk
4. What is the best title of the passage
A. Setting Small Goals B. New Year Resolutions C. Track Your Progress
【答案】CBAB
【解析】本文是说明文，介绍了实现新年决心的方法和建议。
1. 细节理解题。根据第一段“About 45% of Americans make one or more resolutions every year. However, only 8% of people actually succeed”，可知美国很多人会下新年决心，而成功的很少，故选C。
2. 推理判断题。根据第二段“The first way is to be realistic. Setting small goals is much better than trying to make big life changes”，可推知to walk 3 or 4 kilometers a day“每天步行3或4公里”是可以实现的目标，故选B。
3. 词句猜测题。根据上下文“Once you have made your plan…It is important to always follow your plan”，可知目标需要坚持；keep符合题意，故选A。
4. 最佳标题题。根据开头“Many people make resolutions during the New Year”，结合短文内容，可知介绍的是如何实现新年计划；New Year Resolutions符合文意，故选B。
B
New Year’s Eve celebrations start in the evening on December 31 in the UK and other countries. Some young people go to parties and others stay at home with their family. After the celebrations, it’s traditional to make plans for the new year on January 1. These plans are called “New Year’s resolutions(计划)” and a New Year’s resolution is a promise you make to yourself to do something good or to stop doing something bad in the new year. We ask young people all over the world about their plans and resolutions for the new year. Here are four of them.
New year, new me. My name is Tony. I’m from England. I’m going to learn Chinese, because I hope to visit some famous places in China this summer.
I’m Betty. I’m an American girl. This year, I want to keep thin and slim（苗条）.
I’m Li Daming, a school boy from Beijing. I plan to join an English Club, because I want to learn English well and make more friends.
My name is Wang Lingling. I think I can help my parents do some housework. They’re busy with their work all day long.
1. Why is Tony going to learn Chinese
A. Because he hopes to go on a trip to China.
B. Because he hopes to get good grades.
C. Because he hopes to make friends with Chinese students.
D. Because he hopes to understand more Chinese books.
2. Who is going to keep a good body
A. Tony. B. Betty. C. Li Daming. D. Wang Lingling.
3. Which is NOT true according to the passage
A. It’s traditional for people to make plans for the new year.
B. Li Daming wants to make more friends in the English Club.
C. Wang Lingling wants to help parents by doing housework.
D. Tony hopes to get good grades in Chinese.
4. Which can be the best title(标题) for the passage
A. Happy New Year B. New Year’s Greetings
C. New Year’s Parties D. New Year’s Plans
【答案】ABDD
【解析】本文是一篇说明文。新年新气象，本文介绍了Tony、Betty、Daming和Wang Lingling的新年计划。
1. 推理判断题。根据文中第一格“I’m going to learn Chinese, because I hope to visit some famous places in China this summer.”可推理出，Tony学中文是因为他想去中国旅行。故选A。
2. 细节理解题。根据文中第二格“This year, I want to keep thin and slim（苗条）.”可知，Betty会保持一个好身材。故选B。
3. 细节理解题。根据文中第一格“I’m going to learn Chinese, because I hope to visit some famous places in China this summer.”可知，Tony学中文是想去中国旅行而不是希望能在中文上取得好成绩，故D项错误。故选D。
4. 最佳标题。本文介绍了Tony、Betty、Daming和Wang Lingling的新年计划。故文章的最佳标题应是“新年计划”。故选D。
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