长葛市第三实验高中2014届高三上学期期中考试英语试题
说明: 1、本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分,满分150分。考试时间120分钟。
2、将第Ⅰ卷的答案代表字母填(涂)在答题卡上。考试结束后,将答题卡和第Ⅱ卷一并交回。
第Ⅰ卷 (选择题,共105分)
注意事项:
答第Ⅰ卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、班级、考生号填写在答题卡上。
选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在本试卷上,否则无效。
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What are the people doing?
A. Waiting to buy cell phones. B. Waiting to buy concert tickets.
C. Waiting to enter the concert hall.
2. What was the weather like in Guangzhou yesterday?
A. Fine and warm. B. Cloudy and cool. C. Cloudy and warm.
3. What happened to the man?
A. His car broke down. B. His bus caused an accident. C. He failed to catch a bus.
4. How did the woman probably think she did in her English test?
A. Very well. B. Just so-so. C. Terribly.
5. Who won the voice of China?
A. Wu Mochou. B. Liang Bo. C. Ha Lin.
第二节(共15小题:每小题1.5分,满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,每个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料,回答6、7题。
6. What season are the speakers in now?
A. Winter. B. Spring. C. Summer.
7. Why will the two speakers cycle?
A. To lose weight. B. To have fun. C. To go to work.
听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
8. What’s the probable relationship between the man and the woman?
A. Friends. B. Colleagues. C. A couple.
9. What did the man NOT order?
A. Beef. B. Pork soup. C. Cabbage.
10. What kind of flower did the woman get on Women’s day?
A. Cauliflower. B. Lilies. C. Roses.
听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
11. What is the man asking the woman about?
A. How she’ll buy a flight ticket. B. How long their vacation will last.
C. How she’ll spend her oncoming holiday.
12. How much would the flight ticket cost without a discount?
A. 600 yuan. B. 800 yuan. C. 1,000 yuan.
13. What may the woman do after the conversation?
A. Learn how to book a flight ticket online. B. Go to the airport to buy a ticket.
C. Call to book a flight ticket.
听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。
14. What does the woman probably do now?
A. She’s a milk deliverer. B. She’s a post office clerk.
C. She’s a supermarket assistant.
15. When did the woman usually get up on weekdays?
A. At 5:00 am. B. At 6:00 am. C. At 6:30 am.
16. Why won’t the man take the job?
A. Because he loves his job. B. Because he has found a better job.
C. Because he cannot get up that early.
17. What do we learn about the man’s cousin from the conversation?
A. She has to work hard. B. She is a single mother.
C. She likes getting up early.
听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。
18. When did Mo Yan join the People’s Liberation Army?
A. In 1955. B. In 1975. C. In 1981.
19. What did Mo Yan become in 1984?
A. A teacher. B. An officer. C. A famous author.
20. What do we know about Mo Yan’s writing?
A. Many of his stories are set in big cities.
B. He has created more than 50,000 characters.
C. His writing is greatly influenced by Lu Xun.
第二部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21. — Did you have a good time in the US during the Golden Week Holiday?
— ______ Due to the temporary government shutdown, a lot of national parks were closed.
A. Not really. B. You’re right. C. Oh, great! D. Yeah, why not?
22. The most obvious reason why computer-based testing is becoming increasingly popular is that it makes tests easier ______.
A. take B. taking C. to take D. taken
23. — What do you think of my new tie?
— Well, it______ very well with your new business suit.
A. fits B. does C. goes D. suits
24. If it ______ too much trouble, I’d love a cup of coffee.
A. isn’t B. wasn’t C. weren’t D. hadn’t been
25. — You know Mr. Green has been ill for days?
— Yes, I wonder if he is ______ better now.
A. some B. much C. no D. any
26. A serious illness, ______ its nature, is almost always painful.
A. whatever?????????? B. wherever????????? C. whenever???????? D. however
27. Jim ______ Jenny every night for the last month since he first met her in London, and they seem to be getting along very well.
A. dated B. had dated C. was dating D. has been dating
28. —I slipped on the stairs. I think my arm is broken.
—Oh! I ______ .
A. don’t hope so B. hope not C. hope not so D. don’t hope
29. Children of divorced parents ______ have difficulty in forming stable relationships
themselves.
A. will B. should C. may D. could
30. The latest major disaster that occurred in Zhejiang paralyzed traffic, caused blackouts and ______ water supplies for days.
A. cut down B. cut off C. cut up D. cut out
31. Water is the most widely used resource in ______ industry, and plays ______ major role in energy production.
A. 不填; a B. the; a C. an; 不填 D. an; the
32. _____ the majority of people you will meet when travelling are sure to be friendly, there are dangers-theft being the most common.
A. Since B. Unless C. While D. Once
33. “No bread eaten by man is so sweet as______ earned by his own labour. ”
A. one B. that C. it D. those
34. If there were no automatic washing machines, people would have to wash their clothes ______ hand or ______ hand-operated machines.
A. by; by B. with; with C. on; with D. by; with
35. Without the earth’s atmosphere to protect them, astronauts can be exposed to intense radiation from the sun, ____ them at risk of cancer.
A. to leave B. leaving C. having left D. left
第二节 完形填空(共20小题:每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Are supermarkets designed to persuade us to buy more? When you enter a supermarket, the?manager?knows 36 than you do how you will?behave?— which 37 you will walk, where you will?? 38 ?, what will make you?? 39 ?one product rather than another. When customers go into a shop, they?? 40? ?look to their left 41? move??towards the right. So supermarket?entrances are usually on the left of the building, and the arrangement is to take shoppers? 42 ??the store ,aisle after aisle, from left to right. Then shoppers will pay attention to all the?? 43? .
?? Fresh fruit and ? 44 ?? are displayed near supermarket entrances. This gives the 45 that only healthy?food is sold in the shop.?? 46 ??foods that everyone buys, like sugar and tea are put near each other. They are kept in different aisles so customers are taken past other attractive foods 47 they find what they want. In this way, shoppers are? 48? ?to buy products that they do not really ? 49 .
?? People walk quickly through? 50? ?aisles, but they move more slowly in wide aisles and give more attention to the products. One best-selling ? 51 ??for products is at the end of aisles, because shoppers 52 to turn into the next aisles.
?? Sweets are often placed at children’s 53 ? level at the checkout. While parents are waiting to pay, children 54 the sweets and put them in the trolley.
Customers buy more when shelves are 55 than when they are half empty because they feel there is something wrong with those products that are there.
36. A. sooner
B. better?
C. more
D. less
37. A. side?
B. approach
C. place
D. way
38. A. go??
B. look??????? ???
C. stop??????? ???
D. stand
39. A. buy
B. enjoy????? ?
C. see?????
D. prefer
40. A.naturally??
B. simply???
C.?easily
D. hurriedly
41. A.?or??
B. then??????? ?
C.??but????
D. and
42. A. into?????
B. along? ?????
C. around???????
D. through
43. A. prices??? ??
B. signs?????? ????
C.??shelves?
D. products
44. A. wines?????
B. vegetables? ?
C. sweets???? ????
D. meat
45. A. impression
B. effect
C. thought
D. expression
46. A.?Fresh ??
B. Important?
C. Fast??????? ???
D. Basic
47. A. when???
B. unless??
C. before
D. until
48. A. invited????
B.?encouraged??
C. willing ?????
D. ready
49. A. use????
B.??know
C. need???????
D. like
50. A. narrow
B. short???????
C. high??????
D. long?????? ?????
51. A. case???? ?????????
B. point???????
C. example???? ?
D. position
52. A. slow down
B. hurry up
C. walk down
D. come up
53. A. hand????? ??????
B. eye
C.?head??????
D. height
54. A. pay for?????
B. care for??
C.?look for???
D. reach for
55. A. low
B. neat
C. full
D. high
第三部分 阅读理解 (共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Sam, an unemployed piano tuner, said it was only the second thing he had ever won in his life. The first thing was an Afghan blanket at a church raffle when he was 25 years old. But this was much bigger: it was $120,000! He had won the Big Cube, a state lottery game. To win, a contestant must first guess which number a spinning cube will stop on. The cube has six numbers on it: 1X, 10X, 50X, 100X, 500X, and 1000X. If he is correct, the contestant must then guess which of two selected variables is going to be greater. So, just guessing which number appears on the cube does not guarantee that you will win any money. Sam correctly guessed 1000X, but he still had to choose between two variables. One variable was the number of cars that would run the stop sign at Hill Street and Lake Avenue in six hours. The other variable was the number of times that a teenage boy would change TV channels in a three-hour period. This was a tough decision.
Finally, Sam flipped a coin. It came up heads, so Sam picked the teenager. He picked right. The stop sign was run only 76 times, but the teen clicked 120 times. Sixty-year-old Sam jumped for joy, for he had just won 1000 times 120, or $120,000. Sam dreamily left the lottery studio. Talking excitedly on his cell phone while crossing the street, he got hit by a little sports car.
Sam is slowly getting better. He was in the hospital for a month. His hospital bill was $110,000. And the insurance company for the little sports car's owner sued Sam for $9,000 worth of repairs. Also, Sam still has to pay federal taxes on his winnings. Sam doesn't play the state lottery any more. He says it's better to be unlucky.
56. When Sam won the second thing that he’d won in his life, he was ______.
A. 25 years old B. six years old C. 76 years old D. sixty years old
57. To win the game, the contestants had to make ______ guesses.
A. three B. two C. six D. four
58. Sam won the lottery because ______.
A. he was lucky B. he was good at math C. he was smart D. he was tough
59. Sam’s experience shows that ______
A. everything has its time and that time must be watched.
B. he who risks nothing, gains nothing.
C. everything comes to him who waits.
D. he who laughs on Friday will weep on Sunday.
B
Dan Bebber is a senior research fellow at the University of Exeter in Britain. He says research has shown that wild plants and animals are moving toward Earth's North and South poles as the planet warms.
Mr Bebber wanted to know if the same thing was happening with organisms that attack agricultural crops. He examined reports of first sightings of new insects and diseases around the world. The records came from CABI - the Centre for Agricultural Bioscience International. He says the group began collecting information from developing and industrialized countries years ago.
Dan Bebber and his research team studied 612 different organisms - from viruses and bacteria to insects like beetles and butterflies. They found that since 1960, crop pests and diseases have been moving toward the poles at an average rate of about 3 kilometers each year. Mr Bebber says this puts the most productive farmland in the world in danger.
"As new species of pests and diseases evolve and potentially the environment for them becomes more amenable at higher latitudes, the pressure on the breadbaskets of the world is going to increase."
Farmers face other threats. Invasive species passed through trade are also causing problems. Gene Kritsky is an Entomologist at the College of Mount St. Joseph in Ohio. He specialises in the study of insects. He says climate change may improve conditions for some invasive species.
“It means that species in other parts of the world that might do well in warmer temperatures can now do well in the breadbasket of America.”
Another Entomologist Christian Krupke of Purdue University says the effects of these changes will depend very much on the crop, the insect and the disease. But he says the research is a warning sign that people should care about climate change and do something about it.
60. The purpose of Dan Bebber’s research was to find ______.
A. if farmland could be moved to colder places thanks to global warming
B. if diseases and insects harmful to crops were going towards colder areas
C. if organisms were moving to the north and south poles
D. if the number of crop pests was increasing
61. According to Dan Bebber, if crop pests keep moving towards the poles, ______.
A. it will be hard for farmers to kill them
B. the most productive farmland will produce more crops
C. the earth will not produce enough food to support the world
D. the conditions for some crops may be improved
62. Which of the following is not a threat that farmers have to face?
A. Climate change helps crop pests to adapt to new environment.
B. Foreign species are brought in by trade.
C. Invasive species doing well in warmer places might do well in America.
D. The impacts of the climate and species changes on crops are not easy to determine.
63. The underlined word “amenable” in the fourth paragraph most probably means ______.
agreeable B. terrible C. unfriendly D. changeable
C
In the United States and several other countries, 2.5 million children play baseball in an organization called Little League. They play on teams in their hometowns. Their parents and other adults in the community coach or instruct them and serve as umpires to make sure that everyone follows the rules. Local businesses give money for the ball fields and the uniforms. Local teams compete against each other and the winners get to play teams that are more distant. Eventually, the top teams go to the Little League World Series.
One hundred years after Abner Doubleday invented baseball in Cooperstown, New York, in 1839, Little League got started in Pennsylvania. Three men started the game for neighborhood boys with a smaller playing field and fewer innings than adult baseball. Little League became popular after World War II when the game spread across the United States. By 1955 it was played throughout North America and within five years it had spread to Europe. Children’s baseball really caught on in Japan and Taiwan of China and teams from those areas won the World Series seven out of eight years. After this, the organization tried banning foreign teams from the World Series, but the ban came to an end after one year.
At first, Little League was only for boys aged nine to twelve. However, in 1974, the parents of girl baseball players brought a law suit. The courts ruled that Little League had to include both boys and girls. Later Little League added on softball and other games for teenagers up to age eighteen. Occasionally a Little Leaguer becomes a professional player. For example, Gary Carter went from Little League to play nineteen seasons in the Major Leagues, ten of them as an All-Star player. But, by and large, youngsters play baseball for fun and because their parents are proud of them.
64. The mothers and fathers of Little League players ______.
A. help run the games B. travel in coaches
C. give the teams money D. play in the World Series
65. In what year was Little League established?
A. 1839 B. 1939 C. 1955 D. 1960
66. Why do most players take part in Little League?
A. To play in the Major League.
B. To have fun and please their parents.
C. They expect a profit from All-Star games
D. They want to learn how to serve as umpires.
67. What is true about players today?
A. Little League is only for neighbourhood boys.
B. Girl players have to buy their suits.
C. Girls and boys can participate to age eighteen.
D. Children can only play until age twelve.
D
Tree House
The Tree House program is for students with an English or bilingual preschool background. Foreign teachers further develop students’ natural English speaking skills from 1st through 6th grades in a total immersion environment. The program is theme-based with different units or themes per semester. Each unit includes a theme-related storybook, song, dialogue, writing and phonic exercises, grammar component, poem, and integrated activities.
Step Ahead
Step Ahead is a standalone course that takes children in 3rd grade with no prior English knowledge and by 6th grade, transforms them into confident, near-fluent English communicators. Our program has a strategic balance of listening, speaking, reading, and writing. Regular lessons are broken into phonics, reading, grammar patterns, conversation, songs, and homework preview
Jump Into English, Kids World, Kids Club
Our Jump Into English, Kids World, and Kids Club courses are a great way to develop good English habits at younger ages. Jump Into English is for 4-, 5- and 6-year-olds and is a cost-effective alternative to English preschool. Kids Club and Kids World are for students in 1st and 2nd grades and are full of singing, dancing, games, and fun activities to help young children learn English more easily.
Theme-based and Honors Courses
We have theme-based courses to help learners prepare for specific areas of the General English Proficiency Test (GEPT) and to develop the performance skills they will need in some of our exciting activities. When learners graduate from our Tree House and Step Ahead programs, they can continue to excel in English through our Honors programs.
68. A child who hasn’t learned English before can choose _____ to develop confidence and fluency in English communication.
A. Tree House B. Theme-based and Honors Courses
C. Step Ahead D. Jump Into English, Kids World, Kids Club
69. One of the advantages of Jump Into English is _____.
A. saving money compared to English preschool
B. helping learners to get prepared for English tests
C. helping young children to learn English easily
D. that it covers different language skills
70. The purpose of the passage is _____.
A. to introduce an English language school for children
B. to persuade more children to learn English in a fun way
C. to emphasize the importance of after-class activities
D. to introduce English classes of varying degrees for kids
第二节(5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
How to teach a child to respect
As a child grows out of being an infant and begins to notice and react to the world around
him, you may find yourself wondering how you possibly impart all of the things that he needs to become a responsible, respectful adult. 71 A child who learns to respect all he meets not only receives respect from others, but also learns to respect himself as well.
Show your child respect. This is perhaps the best way to teach your child how to
respect others. Listen to your child by giving him your full attention and he will learn to listen to you, understanding how important this is in communication.
72 The more you say “please” and “thank you” to your child, the more likely
he will learn to use them with you and others. Politeness then becomes a normal part of any conversation.
Agree to disagree. 73 Explain your decision so that he will understand your
reasoning and expect respectful responses. Disagreeing with you doesn’t equate to disobedience.
Control your impulse to overact. When a situation arises between you and your
child that requires calmness, keep in mind that you are supposed to be modelling correct behaviour. 74
Praise, praise, praise! So much is focused on what a child does wrong and how to
correct it that the accomplishments are not celebrated enough. 75
Teach manners by using polite requests and responses.
Try to remember that a child won’t always agree with you.
Respect is necessary for a meaningful and successful life.
If he sees you lose temper, he is more likely to respond that way in future.
A child may act like he pleases, but will respect being given limits.
When you see your child exhibit respectful behaviour, make sure he knows just how proud
you are of him.
Setting a good example is the best way to start a child on the path to respect.
第II卷
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分35分)
第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌中间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处,每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除: 把多余的词用斜线()划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
My cousin Li Ming is a senior three student, who devoted himself to his lessons every day. Last Saturday, as usual, he went to several class. In the evening, he continued to study at home until deeply into the night. He was too sleepy and tired that he couldn’t work effectively. In Sunday morning, he was about to do his lessons while his father came up and advised him to take a break. Soon they came up a good idea. They decided to go cycling in the countryside. Li Ming enjoyed himself competing and chatting with his father and felt relaxing in the open air. On Monday, Li Ming was energetic and active in class. He spent a whole day in the country, and Li Ming said what he had done was worth.
书面表达 (满分25分)
假定你是李华, 是一位高中生。 ipad 已经成为你们中学生的新宠。 用ipad既可以听音乐,阅读电子书,又可以玩电子游戏。请用英语给某报社写一封信,谈谈中学生使用ipad的情况。信的内容包括以下要点:
1. ipad给中学生带来的好处; 2. ipad给中学生带来的负面影响;
3.你对中学生使用ipad的看法和建议。
注意:
1. 词数100左右; 2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3. 信的开头和结尾已为你写好,不计入总词数。
Dear Editor,
I am a senior high school student, named Li Hua. ___________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
长葛市第三实验高中2013—2014学年上学期期中考试试卷
高三英语
选择题答题处:
1.【A】【B】【C】【D】 21.【A】【B】【C】【D】 41.【A】【B】【C】【D】 56.【A】【B】【C】【D】
2.【A】【B】【C】【D】 22.【A】【B】【C】【D】 42.【A】【B】【C】【D】 57.【A】【B】【C】【D】
3.【A】【B】【C】【D】 23.【A】【B】【C】【D】 43.【A】【B】【C】【D】 58.【A】【B】【C】【D】
4.【A】【B】【C】【D】 24.【A】【B】【C】【D】 44.【A】【B】【C】【D】 59.【A】【B】【C】【D】
5.【A】【B】【C】【D】 25.【A】【B】【C】【D】 45.【A】【B】【C】【D】 60.【A】【B】【C】【D】
6.【A】【B】【C】【D】 26.【A】【B】【C】【D】 46.【A】【B】【C】【D】 61.【A】【B】【C】【D】
7.【A】【B】【C】【D】 27.【A】【B】【C】【D】 47.【A】【B】【C】【D】 62.【A】【B】【C】【D】
8.【A】【B】【C】【D】 28.【A】【B】【C】【D】 48.【A】【B】【C】【D】 63.【A】【B】【C】【D】
9.【A】【B】【C】【D】 29.【A】【B】【C】【D】 49.【A】【B】【C】【D】 64.【A】【B】【C】【D】
10.【A】【B】【C】【D】 30.【A】【B】【C】【D】 50.【A】【B】【C】【D】 65.【A】【B】【C】【D】
11.【A】【B】【C】【D】 31.【A】【B】【C】【D】 51.【A】【B】【C】【D】 66.【A】【B】【C】【D】
12.【A】【B】【C】【D】 32.【A】【B】【C】【D】 52.【A】【B】【C】【D】 67.【A】【B】【C】【D】
13.【A】【B】【C】【D】 33.【A】【B】【C】【D】 53.【A】【B】【C】【D】 68.【A】【B】【C】【D】
14.【A】【B】【C】【D】 34.【A】【B】【C】【D】 54.【A】【B】【C】【D】 69.【A】【B】【C】【D】
15.【A】【B】【C】【D】 35.【A】【B】【C】【D】 55.【A】【B】【C】【D】 70.【A】【B】【C】【D】
16.【A】【B】【C】【D】 36.【A】【B】【C】【D】 71.【A】【B】【C】【D】【E】【F】【G】
17.【A】【B】【C】【D】 37.【A】【B】【C】【D】 72.【A】【B】【C】【D】【E】【F】【G】
18.【A】【B】【C】【D】 38.【A】【B】【C】【D】 73.【A】【B】【C】【D】【E】【F】【G】
19.【A】【B】【C】【D】 39.【A】【B】【C】【D】 74.【A】【B】【C】【D】【E】【F】【G】
20.【A】【B】【C】【D】 40.【A】【B】【C】【D】 75.【A】【B】【C】【D】【E】【F】【G】
第Ⅱ卷 (非选择题,共35分)
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分35分)
第一节 短文改错(满分10分)
My cousin Li Ming is a senior three student, who devoted himself to his lessons every day. Last Saturday, as usual, he went to several class. In the evening, he continued to study at home until deeply into the night. He was too sleepy and tired that he couldn’t work effectively. In Sunday morning, he was about to do his lessons while his father came up and advised him to take a break. Soon they came up a good idea. They decided to go cycling in the countryside. Li Ming enjoyed himself competing and chatting with his father and felt relaxing in the open air. On Monday, Li Ming was energetic and active in class. He spent a whole day in the country, and Li Ming said what he had done was worth.
书面表达(满分25分)
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Dear Editor,
I am a senior high school student, named Li Hua
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
长葛市第三实验高中2013—2014学年上学期期中考试试卷
高三英语参考答案及评分建议
devoted改为devotes, class改为classes, deeply改为deep, too改为so, In改为On, while改为when, came up改为came up with, relaxing改为relaxed, and改为but, worth后加it或改为worthwhile
Some students, however, bring their iPads to the classroom listening to music with earphones, and some even playing video games, which makes teachers and students greatly annoyed.