北师大版（2019）选择性必修一Unit2 Success基础专练-（有答案）

Unit2 Success基础专练
【选择合适短语并用其恰当形式填空】
give up, drop out,make sense, give away, dream up, worry about,be tired of, die of
1.They tried in vain to persuade him to 　　　　　　　　smoking.
2.She 　　　　　　　　　all her money to the poor.
3.Sometimes paragraphs need only to be rearranged for the story to　　　　　　　.
4.Let them　　　　　　　　　 how to get rid of the cars later.
5.You’ll never go to college if you　　　　　　　　 of high school.
6.If you 　　　　　　　　　wandering around the gym wasting time,you can attend a group fitness class.
7.They　　　　　　　　　 a most impossible plan.
8.It turned out that his brother 　　　　　　　　a heart attack.
【用适当介词或副词填空】
1.The common cold is a good example:women,　　　　　 average,get fewer colds than men.
2.Apart　　　　　 that,there were all sorts of disasters.
3.“I think I’ll stay　　　　　,”Roger said,“I may lie around and read.”
4.Most of the crimes may boil down　　　　　 a question of money.
5.But we failed to convince him　　　　　 his mistake.
6.But he insisted on coming back 　　　　　work without hesitation.
7.It’s requested that all the team members participate 　　　　　the game.
8.In addition,the team set 　　　　　a separate experiment.
9.Each year 200,000 women are diagnosed　　　　　 cancer in the US and 40,000 in Britain.
10.The house is 　　　　　need of a thorough clean.
11.When a dark-coloured cake was served on a black plate rather than a white one,customers recognised it 　　　　　sweeter and more tasty.
12.You should do more outdoor exercise,which can contribute 　　　　　your keeping up a good state of mind.
13.He has retired　　　　　 political life and gone to live abroad.
14.The village began to take 　　　　　a new look after 2019.
15.I made a commitment　　　　　 him to pay all of the debts.
16.There,a big memorial has been built in honour of him,who devoted himself　　　　　
the poor.
【单句语法填空】
1.Wang’s winning of the prize means that Chinese architects are getting international
　　　　　(recognise).
2.Chinese athletes have made great 　　　　　(contribute) to the Olympic Games.
3.I will get better every day and never use the word “　　　　　”(retire).
4.The dog had such 　　　　　(devote) to its master that it would not leave him,even when he was dead.
5.This 　　　　　(advance) method has been introduced in every factory.
6.Silence may be viewed by some cultural groups as 　　　　　(extreme) uncomfortable.
7.Our troops took up 　　　　　(defend) positions on high ground overlooking the river.
8.Those who refuse to take that risk　　　　　 (selfish) make others suffer.
9.There are 　　　　　(count) types of medical insurance offered to the students.
10.I sent a letter of　　　　　 (apply) last week,but I haven’t received a reply so far.
11.　　　　　 (铁) reacts with water and air to produce rust.
12.He hit the nail into the wall with a　　　　　 (榔头).
13.What was mentioned was that he experimented with different 　　　　　(方式) of painting.
14.He was elected to the　　　　　 (领导)of the Labour Party.
15.He was jolted 　　　　　(向前) as the bus moved off.
16.Readers can enjoy all kinds of books　　　　　 (comfortable) in the new Reading Room.
17.If she loses the court case it will　　　　　(毁坏)her.
18.Let’s　　　　　(跳过)over this page and come to Page 55.
19.We will buy some　　　　　 (家具) for our new house.
20.My son’s dream is to be an　　　　　 (宇航员).
21.He was 　　　　　(influence) in shaping economic policy.
22.Corn　　　　　 (produce) has jumped nearly 125 percent over the past 25 years,while rice has increased only 7 percent.
23.Several　　　　　 (publish) are competing in the same market.
24.Our life has a limit,but knowledge is　　　　　 (limit).
25.You must reject　　　　　 (distract) and concentrate on your work at hand.
26.There are huge amounts of 　　　　　(refer) books which I am often confused to choose from.
27.I 　　　　　(bitter) regret that we haven’t been able to do better.
28.In addition,it is for those with a keen interest in health 　　　　　(promote).
29.Chinese models are the faces of beauty and 　　　　　(时尚) campaigns.
30.The average 　　　　　(收入) of Changzhou,though still well below that of Suzhou,has been on the increase.
31.He is a strong 　　　　　(determine) person and by no means will he give in to difficulties.
32.China remains 　　　　　(commit) to peaceful development and has no intention of replacing the US.
33.I ought to do something a bit more　　　　　 (ambition).
34.He becomes more　　　　　 (appreciate) of the meaning of life and its spiritual values.
35.Motorcyclists must wear helmets to protect them from 　　　　　(injure).
36.What’s worse,the power was cut off and 10,000 houses 　　　　　(倒塌).
37.I think the 　　　　　(信任) that everyone has shown in him has touched him.
38.It will give them a chance to experience the extreme 　　　　　(训练) of this teaching.
39.We should all　　　　　(努力) to reunify the motherland.
40.Xie Lei’s preparation course is helping her to get used to the 　　　　　(学术的) requirements of a Western university.
41.We would have won the　　　　　 (冠军称号) if we hadn’t taken it easy.
42.I’ve been 　　　　　(拒绝) by all the universities I applied to.
43.Recently,I began following my dream of　　　　　 (激发的) others.
44.The advertisement is not　　　　　(令人信服的).
45.His great success has much to do with his　　　　　 (坚持的) effort.
46.People are　　　　　 (乐观的) about the company’s future.
47.His army is a very　　　　　 (遵守纪律的) force.
48.He doesn’t know much about this subject,but he’s very　　　　　 (热心的).
【按要求完成句子】
1.虽然这样的举止有些奇怪,但却有其相当充分的理由。
Strange as this behaviour may be,　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　it.
2.有些实验是难的,而其他一些实验是容易的。
Some experiments are difficult　　　　　 others are easy.
3.方便的时候来取你的邮件。
Please come for your mail　　　　　 it’s convenient.
4.他一打开话匣子就说个没完。
　　　he opens his mouth,he never stops.
5.我们宁愿女儿留在家里和我们在一起,但这是她的选择,她不再是一个孩子了。
We 　　　　　　　　　　our daughter stayed at home with us,but it is her choice,and she is not a child any longer.
6.我要做的事情就是上学,以及回家后再学习几个小时。
All I had to do was go to school and spend a few hours　　　　　 after I came home.
7.我们正忙着为这次考试做准备。
We　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　ready for this exam.
8.不管谁指出我们的缺点,我们都要改正。
　　　　　　　　　　　　　points out our shortcomings,we will correct them.
9.即使明天下雨,他们也要去游览。
　　　　　　　　it should rain tomorrow,they will go for an outing.
10.南方和北方之间爆发了战争。
　　　 broke out between the South and the North.
11.学校不仅是我们上课的地方,而且也是我们度过整个青少年时期的地方。
School is　　　　　　a place where we attend classes 　　　　　　　a place where we spend our whole youth.
12.雨下得很大,但等下课时,雨已经停了。
It was raining heavily,but by the time the class was over,the rain 　　　　　　.
13.他没有参加会议是因为他病了。
　　　　　　　　because he was ill 　　　　　he didn’t attend the meeting.
14.当我学习英语的时候,我喜欢把字典放在我能拿得到的地方,这样我就可以在需要的时候查阅它。
When I study English,I like to put my dictionary within my reach 　　　　　　　　　　
I can refer to it when necessary.
参考答案：
【选择合适短语并用其恰当形式填空】
give up
gave away
make sense
worry about
drop out
are tired of
dreamed up
died of
【用适当介词或副词填空】
on
from
in
to
of
to
in
up
with
In
as
to
from
on
to
to
【单句语法填空】
recognition
contributions
retirement
devotion
advanced
extremely
defensive
selfishly
countless
application
Iron
hammer
styles
leadership
forwards
comfortably
ruin
skip
furniture
astronaut
influential
production
publishers
limitless
distraction
reference
bitterly
promotion
fashion
income
determined
committed
ambitious
appreciative
injury
collapsed
faith
discipline
strive
academic
championship
rejected
motivating
convincing
persistent
optimistic
disciplined
enthusiastic
【按要求完成句子】
there is a good reason for
while
whenever
Once
would rather
studying
are busy getting
No matter who
Even if/though
Fighting
not only;but also
had stopped
It was;that
so that