外研版（2019） 必修第一册Unit 4 Friends Forever Starting out 词汇课件(共15张PPT)
文档属性
| 名称 | 外研版（2019） 必修第一册Unit 4 Friends Forever Starting out 词汇课件(共15张PPT) |  | |
| 格式 | pptx | ||
| 文件大小 | 711.5KB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 外研版（2019） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2022-10-17 22:55:58 | ||
图片预览
文档简介
(共15张PPT)
Friends forever
外研版必修一 Unit 4
2 0 22
Just for today I will try to live through this day only and not tackle my whole life problem at once.
1.familiar adj. 熟悉的(反义 unfamiliar）
sb be familiar with sth 某人对某物熟悉 sth be familiar to sb 某物为某人所熟知
2.adventure n. [U]冒险;[C]冒险经历，奇遇→ adj. 有冒险精神的
→ n. 冒险家
adventurous
adventurer
3.prefer vt. 更喜欢，更愿意 （preferred，preferred）
①prefer (doing) sth 更喜欢做某事
I prefer shutting myself in and listening to music all day on Sunday.
②prefer (doing) sth to (doing) sth 喜欢……胜过喜欢……
I prefer the red dress to the green one because it fits me better.
③prefer to do sth. 更喜欢做某 How do you prefer to make friends 你喜欢怎样交友？
④prefer sb/sth to do sth.宁愿...做某事
Would you prefer me to stay 你愿意我留下来吗？
⑤prefer to do sth rather than do sth 宁愿做……而不愿做……
→ adj. 更可取的；更合适的→ n. 偏爱；喜爱；偏(喜)爱的事物
preferable
preference
【语境应用】一句多译。
孩子们宁可骑自行车到乡下去, 也不愿整天
待在家里。
1) The children preferred ________ to the countryside to ________ indoors all day.
2) The children preferred ________ to the countryside rather than ______ indoors all day.
cycling
staying
to cycle
stay
4. lose track of 与……失去联系; 不了解……的动态
→ 与……保持联系; 了解……的动态
keep track of
keep track of
5.deliver
v.①递送；传送 deliver a letter 送信
vt.②发表；表达 deliver a speech 发表演讲 deliver a welcome address 致欢迎辞
vt.③接生；使分娩 The village midwife(助产士，接生员) delivered the baby.
vt.④分娩；生产（=give birth to) She will deliver a child.
→ n.递送；分娩；生产
delivery
delivery
6.significantly adv.重大地；显著地 → adj.有重大意义的；显著的
→______________adj.微不足道的 →___________ n．重要；有意义
→___________ n．不重要；无意义
significant
insignificant
significance
insignificance
7.advance n.进步；进展；前进
make great advances in 在……方面取得很大进展
scientific advances 科学上的进步
in advance (of) 提前（于……）；预先（于……）
v.前进；向前移动；(使)进步；提前；推动；提出
advance towards a place 向……前进
advance in sth. 在某方面有进步, 前进
advance sb to a higher position 使某人提升
adj.预先的 We received no advance warning of smog. 我们没有收到雾霾预警。
→ adj. 高级的, 先进的 → n．前进; 进展；提升；晋升
advanced
advanced
advancement
advancement
1) I should warn you ____________ that I'm not a very good dancer.
我得事先提醒你，我跳舞不是很好。
2) We received no ________________ of the storm.
我们没有收到风暴的预警。
3) We _______________________ our knowledge of the universe.
在认识宇宙方面，我们已经取得长足的进步。
【语境应用】完成句子。
in advance
advance warning
have advanced greatly in
8. maintain
vt.保持；维持；maintain a balance 保持平衡
vt.维护；保养；The house is large and difficult to maintain. 房子很大，难以养护。
vt.坚持认为 He has maintained that the money was donated for international purposes. 他坚持说这笔钱是出于国际目的而捐助的。
vt.供养；扶养
→ n.维护；保养；维持；保持
【语境运用】指出下列句子中maintain的意思。
1) The house is large and difficult to maintain.
2) The two countries have always maintained close relations.
3) Her income was barely enough to maintain one child, let alone three.
maintenance
维修保养
维持
供养
9.digital adj.数字的，数码的 the digital age 数字时代 a digital camera 数码相机
10.enable vt.使可能；使发生
enable sb to do sth 使某人能做某事
The digital age also enables us to find people who share our interests.
数字时代也使我们能够找到志趣相投的人。
词根
able adj. 能；能够：有能力的 be able to do sth→ ability n. 能力
→unable adj. un (形容词否定前缀)+ able 不能的, 不会的 be unable to do sth
→enable vt. en- (使具有……) + able
→disable v. dis- (使去除……)+ able 使残废，使失去能力→ disability n. 残疾
He was disabled in a car accident. 他在车祸中残废了。
→disabled adj. 使有残疾的, 失去能力的
【语境运用】
用able的不同变形来完成下列句子。
1) The terrible car accident made her become a / an _________ person.
2) Your words are _________ to move her into believing you.
3) The Internet ________ us to communicate with our friends at any time.
disabled
unable
enables
11.unusual adj.异常的，不平常的 → 【反义词】 adj.通常的；寻常的；惯常的
12.tend v. 1)倾向; 易于; 往往会 ；
tend to do sth 常常会做某事, 往往会做某事
Women tend to live longer than men. 女人往往比男人长寿。
2)照顾; 护理
tend (to) sb. /sth.(=look after) 照顾, 照料
Doctors and nurses tended the injured. 医生和护士护理受伤者。
→ n. 倾向, 趋势,偏好
usual
1) Readers also _________ to share articles that were exciting or funny.
读者们也往往分享让人激动或有趣的文章。
2) He always has a _________ to Latin music.
他对拉丁音乐一直情有独钟。
tended
tendency
tendency
13. saying n. 格言；谚语；警句
as the saying goes 常言道
“Practice makes perfect,” as the saying goes.常言道：“熟能生巧。”
go without saying 不言而喻
It goes without saying that the proposal will be accepted.
这项建议将被采纳，这是不言而喻的。
14. criminal n．罪犯 →___________ n.犯罪
15. acquire v. 获得，得到
She has acquired a good knowledge of English. 她英语已经学得很好。
→___________ n.获得；习得
crime
acquisition
16. prove v. 证明，证实（proved，proved/proven）
【归纳】
用法
prove oneself (to be) 证明自己是
prove sth. to sb. 向某人证明某事
拓展
prove
It is proved that…
据证明……, 据证实……
prove (to be)＋n./ adj. 原来是, 证明是
There’s (no) proof that…
(没)有证据证明……
proof n. 证据; 证明
Just give me a chance and I’ll prove it to you.
He proved himself (to be) a good driver.
He proved to be an honest friend.
It has been proved that eating vegetables is good for your health.
There is no proof that the knife belonged to her.
没有证据证明那把刀子是属于她的。
【语境应用】单句填空。
1) The difficulty was how he could prove his ideas ______ other scientists.
困难在于他如何向其他科学家证明自己的观点。
2) The boy tried to prove himself _________ (be) a good student and he really proved best.
这个男孩努力证明自己是一个好学生, 他确实被证明是最棒的。
to
to be
17. illustrate v. 说明，阐明，给......做插图
an illustrated textbook 有插图的课本
→___________ n.图解；图示 →___________ n.插图画家
illustration
illustrator
18. responsible adj. 负有责任的 →responsibility n. 责任，负责
be responsible for = take / have responsibility for 对……负责
19.memory n.记忆，回忆 in memory of 纪念，作为对……的纪念
→memorable adj. 难忘的，值得纪念的（=unforgettable）
20. skin n. 皮肤 v. 剥去……的皮→skinny adj.极瘦的；皮包骨的
21. jogging n. 慢跑锻炼 →jog（v. 慢跑） + -ing
go jogging 慢跑
22. slim adj. 苗条的，修长的 vi. 减轻体重，变苗条 slim down
Homework
同步练习与测试
UNIT 4
Starting out&Understanding ideas
Friends forever
外研版必修一 Unit 4
2 0 22
Just for today I will try to live through this day only and not tackle my whole life problem at once.
1.familiar adj. 熟悉的(反义 unfamiliar）
sb be familiar with sth 某人对某物熟悉 sth be familiar to sb 某物为某人所熟知
2.adventure n. [U]冒险;[C]冒险经历，奇遇→ adj. 有冒险精神的
→ n. 冒险家
adventurous
adventurer
3.prefer vt. 更喜欢，更愿意 （preferred，preferred）
①prefer (doing) sth 更喜欢做某事
I prefer shutting myself in and listening to music all day on Sunday.
②prefer (doing) sth to (doing) sth 喜欢……胜过喜欢……
I prefer the red dress to the green one because it fits me better.
③prefer to do sth. 更喜欢做某 How do you prefer to make friends 你喜欢怎样交友？
④prefer sb/sth to do sth.宁愿...做某事
Would you prefer me to stay 你愿意我留下来吗？
⑤prefer to do sth rather than do sth 宁愿做……而不愿做……
→ adj. 更可取的；更合适的→ n. 偏爱；喜爱；偏(喜)爱的事物
preferable
preference
【语境应用】一句多译。
孩子们宁可骑自行车到乡下去, 也不愿整天
待在家里。
1) The children preferred ________ to the countryside to ________ indoors all day.
2) The children preferred ________ to the countryside rather than ______ indoors all day.
cycling
staying
to cycle
stay
4. lose track of 与……失去联系; 不了解……的动态
→ 与……保持联系; 了解……的动态
keep track of
keep track of
5.deliver
v.①递送；传送 deliver a letter 送信
vt.②发表；表达 deliver a speech 发表演讲 deliver a welcome address 致欢迎辞
vt.③接生；使分娩 The village midwife(助产士，接生员) delivered the baby.
vt.④分娩；生产（=give birth to) She will deliver a child.
→ n.递送；分娩；生产
delivery
delivery
6.significantly adv.重大地；显著地 → adj.有重大意义的；显著的
→______________adj.微不足道的 →___________ n．重要；有意义
→___________ n．不重要；无意义
significant
insignificant
significance
insignificance
7.advance n.进步；进展；前进
make great advances in 在……方面取得很大进展
scientific advances 科学上的进步
in advance (of) 提前（于……）；预先（于……）
v.前进；向前移动；(使)进步；提前；推动；提出
advance towards a place 向……前进
advance in sth. 在某方面有进步, 前进
advance sb to a higher position 使某人提升
adj.预先的 We received no advance warning of smog. 我们没有收到雾霾预警。
→ adj. 高级的, 先进的 → n．前进; 进展；提升；晋升
advanced
advanced
advancement
advancement
1) I should warn you ____________ that I'm not a very good dancer.
我得事先提醒你，我跳舞不是很好。
2) We received no ________________ of the storm.
我们没有收到风暴的预警。
3) We _______________________ our knowledge of the universe.
在认识宇宙方面，我们已经取得长足的进步。
【语境应用】完成句子。
in advance
advance warning
have advanced greatly in
8. maintain
vt.保持；维持；maintain a balance 保持平衡
vt.维护；保养；The house is large and difficult to maintain. 房子很大，难以养护。
vt.坚持认为 He has maintained that the money was donated for international purposes. 他坚持说这笔钱是出于国际目的而捐助的。
vt.供养；扶养
→ n.维护；保养；维持；保持
【语境运用】指出下列句子中maintain的意思。
1) The house is large and difficult to maintain.
2) The two countries have always maintained close relations.
3) Her income was barely enough to maintain one child, let alone three.
maintenance
维修保养
维持
供养
9.digital adj.数字的，数码的 the digital age 数字时代 a digital camera 数码相机
10.enable vt.使可能；使发生
enable sb to do sth 使某人能做某事
The digital age also enables us to find people who share our interests.
数字时代也使我们能够找到志趣相投的人。
词根
able adj. 能；能够：有能力的 be able to do sth→ ability n. 能力
→unable adj. un (形容词否定前缀)+ able 不能的, 不会的 be unable to do sth
→enable vt. en- (使具有……) + able
→disable v. dis- (使去除……)+ able 使残废，使失去能力→ disability n. 残疾
He was disabled in a car accident. 他在车祸中残废了。
→disabled adj. 使有残疾的, 失去能力的
【语境运用】
用able的不同变形来完成下列句子。
1) The terrible car accident made her become a / an _________ person.
2) Your words are _________ to move her into believing you.
3) The Internet ________ us to communicate with our friends at any time.
disabled
unable
enables
11.unusual adj.异常的，不平常的 → 【反义词】 adj.通常的；寻常的；惯常的
12.tend v. 1)倾向; 易于; 往往会 ；
tend to do sth 常常会做某事, 往往会做某事
Women tend to live longer than men. 女人往往比男人长寿。
2)照顾; 护理
tend (to) sb. /sth.(=look after) 照顾, 照料
Doctors and nurses tended the injured. 医生和护士护理受伤者。
→ n. 倾向, 趋势,偏好
usual
1) Readers also _________ to share articles that were exciting or funny.
读者们也往往分享让人激动或有趣的文章。
2) He always has a _________ to Latin music.
他对拉丁音乐一直情有独钟。
tended
tendency
tendency
13. saying n. 格言；谚语；警句
as the saying goes 常言道
“Practice makes perfect,” as the saying goes.常言道：“熟能生巧。”
go without saying 不言而喻
It goes without saying that the proposal will be accepted.
这项建议将被采纳，这是不言而喻的。
14. criminal n．罪犯 →___________ n.犯罪
15. acquire v. 获得，得到
She has acquired a good knowledge of English. 她英语已经学得很好。
→___________ n.获得；习得
crime
acquisition
16. prove v. 证明，证实（proved，proved/proven）
【归纳】
用法
prove oneself (to be) 证明自己是
prove sth. to sb. 向某人证明某事
拓展
prove
It is proved that…
据证明……, 据证实……
prove (to be)＋n./ adj. 原来是, 证明是
There’s (no) proof that…
(没)有证据证明……
proof n. 证据; 证明
Just give me a chance and I’ll prove it to you.
He proved himself (to be) a good driver.
He proved to be an honest friend.
It has been proved that eating vegetables is good for your health.
There is no proof that the knife belonged to her.
没有证据证明那把刀子是属于她的。
【语境应用】单句填空。
1) The difficulty was how he could prove his ideas ______ other scientists.
困难在于他如何向其他科学家证明自己的观点。
2) The boy tried to prove himself _________ (be) a good student and he really proved best.
这个男孩努力证明自己是一个好学生, 他确实被证明是最棒的。
to
to be
17. illustrate v. 说明，阐明，给......做插图
an illustrated textbook 有插图的课本
→___________ n.图解；图示 →___________ n.插图画家
illustration
illustrator
18. responsible adj. 负有责任的 →responsibility n. 责任，负责
be responsible for = take / have responsibility for 对……负责
19.memory n.记忆，回忆 in memory of 纪念，作为对……的纪念
→memorable adj. 难忘的，值得纪念的（=unforgettable）
20. skin n. 皮肤 v. 剥去……的皮→skinny adj.极瘦的；皮包骨的
21. jogging n. 慢跑锻炼 →jog（v. 慢跑） + -ing
go jogging 慢跑
22. slim adj. 苗条的，修长的 vi. 减轻体重，变苗条 slim down
Homework
同步练习与测试
UNIT 4
Starting out&Understanding ideas