外研版(2019)必修第一册Unit 6 At one with nature Developing ideas reading 课件(25张PPT)-

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名称 外研版(2019)必修第一册Unit 6 At one with nature Developing ideas reading 课件(25张PPT)-
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版本资源 外研版(2019)
科目 英语
更新时间 2022-10-18 07:22:09

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(共25张PPT)
Unit 6 At one with nature
Developing ideas — Reading
What does the video mainly show us
The history of ______________.
gardening
What does the video mainly show us
严格来说,具有真正意义上的英式花园直到18世纪才真正确立,并在其后的维多利亚时期充分积淀,在20世纪受到自然主义思潮的影响下成为当今世界园艺的重要范本。不过反观英国花园一路走来的漫长岁月,其间与各种异国花园之间的借鉴与反思才是如今英国人如此推崇自然主义花园的根本原因。一切始于田野,又归于田野。
Complete the quiz to see how much you know about British gardens. Try to guess if you are not sure of the correct answers. (P68)
The earliest British gardens were planted in the 1st century AD.
罗马花园
最早的英国花园是公元1世纪由罗马征服者在英国建造的。罗马花园伴随着大型别墅和宫殿出现,后者最好的例子可能是苏塞克斯的菲什伯恩罗马宫(Fishbourne Roman Palace)。菲什伯恩罗马宫展示了一种精心对称的正式种植,这是在古希腊哲学思潮和几何学发展的影响下,人对于审美的权衡,那就是对称。
如今,罗马宫的花园得到了修复,不过必然伴随着现代生活下的润色。我们依旧可以从其架构一窥当时的设计思路:低矮的方形树篱被砾石小径分开。树篱上点缀着小壁龛,里面可能安置有雕像等装饰品。房子附近的主花园面前是一片绿地,通向水边;还有一个小菜园,种植着不列颠常见的水果和蔬菜。

你会发现,作为一个真正的花园而不是历史遗迹来考量,罗马宫花园并不让人满意。我们对盎格鲁-撒克逊英格兰的花园知之甚少,其中一种说法是,好战的盎撒人可能并不认为园艺像今天那么重要。
Gardening in the UK
People in the UK love gardening. Nearly half of British people regard gardening as a hobby they generally enjoy. They spend much time maintaining their gardens, and among people aged 55 and above, the time goes even more. According to some
research, people in the UK spend an average of 30,000 pounds on their gardens during their lives.
Look at the title of the passage and the picture. Tick what you think is mentioned in the passage. (P68-69)
different kinds of plants
famous gardens
gardening competitions
greening of cities
air quality
country life
Now read the passage and check your answer.
Choose the topic sentences and write them on the lines to complete the passage.
As well as being good for the environment, gardening is also good for the soul.
But in cities, limited space has led to people looking for new solutions.
For many people in the UK, their garden is their own private world.
This is what started the British love of gardening!
A topic sentence is a sentence that states or suggests the main idea or topic of a paragraph. Often, a topic sentence comes at the beginning of a paragraph; sometimes, it appears in the middle or at the end.
Para 4
Para 3
Para 2
Para 1
Which sentence can show more and more British people love gardening (Para 1)
Today, millions of Brits like to say that they have “green fingers”, with around half the population spending their free time gardening.
= they are good at growing plants
[BrE]Green fingers= [NAmE]green thumb n. 园艺技能;种植技能
Which sentence can show more and more British people love gardening (Para 1)
Today, millions of Brits like to say that they have “green fingers”, with around half the population spending their free time gardening.
with 复合结构:with+名词+doing, 作状语
《秘密花园》是美国女作家弗朗西丝·霍奇森·伯内特(Frances Hodgson Burnett)创作的儿童文学作品。故事讲述了性情古怪孤僻的小女孩玛丽的父母双亡后,生活在姨父神秘阴沉的大房子里,一次神奇的经历,使玛丽闯入久已禁闭且荒芜的花园。玛丽、农家小子迪肯和常年被关在阴暗房间里的病态少爷柯林,找到了开启快乐的钥匙,和花园经历了一次诗意的复活。
Read the paragraph 2 and fill the form.
Different people Different joys
Children They plant ___________ and wait to see which one is the _______.
Expert gardeners Some of them spend hours ____________ __________________________________.
Others Some are happy just to sit ________________
____________________________________________________________________.
sunflowers
tallest
trying to grow
perfect vegetables to enter into competitions
under the branches
of the trees and enjoy the beauty of the world around them
Paraphrase
Although for many Brits cutting the grass is one of the best ways to spend their Sunday, some simply feel happy when they can sit in their gardens and just enjoy the beautiful scenery.
How do people in cities find the solution to grow things (Para 3)
By renting small pieces of land and turning rooftops and walls into private gardens.
对主语One recent idea的具体内容进行说明
What are the benefits of gardening (para 4)
It’s good for the environment and people’s souls.
When there are beautiful and positive ideas in our minds, we will feel fulfilled, and won’t be
easily influenced by negative thoughts and ideas.
写作手法:表面写花园,实则比喻精神世界。类似中文名言:问渠那得清如许,为有源头活水来。
写作手法:首尾呼应
让文章结构更加严密,内容更加完整,进一步强调文章主图,加深读者的印象,引发读者的共鸣等。
Think Share
In what ways do people bring nature into their lives
Sprinkle plants in every room: Bringing more plants into our home is a great way to incorporate nature into our life. Pick out a selection of plants that are easy to grow indoors.
Choose natural items as décor(装饰风格): Another way to incorporate nature into your home is to use natural items as home decor.
Pair Work
Act out an interview about gardening in Britain.
Read the passage again and find out important information.
Prepare questions for the interview. Use the information from the passage.
Decide the roles of interviewer and interviewee. Act out the interview.
Who …
What … usually do
How …
What positive effect …
Phrases
millions of
enter into a competition
lead to
free-time activity
allow sb to do sth
be at one with
be in doubt
reflect on
_______________________
_______________________
_______________________
_______________________
_______________________
_______________________
_______________________
_______________________
数百万的
参加比赛
导致;通向
业余活动;课余活动
允许某人做某事
与……和谐相处
可怀疑的;不能肯定的
思考;反省;回想
Sentences
with around half the population spending their free time gardening中, “with + 名词 + doing”为复合结构,在句中作状语,解释说明 millions of Brits like to say that they have “green fingers”
with的复合结构(即 with + 宾语 + 宾语补足语)
with
名 / 代词
to do
doing
done
(动作)将要发生
主动、进行
被动、完成
John received an invitation to dinner, and with his work ___________ (finish), he gladly accepted it.
With a lot of difficult problems _______ (solve), I feel very worried and unhappy.
We finished the work on time with the machine _________ (help) us.
finished
to solve
helping
Sentences
Exercises
Do you know anyone who loves gardening
Write a short passage about him / her.
THANK YOU