七年级下册英语(牛津译林版)课时作业:Unit 7 Abilities Period 4 Grammar(含答案)

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名称 七年级下册英语(牛津译林版)课时作业:Unit 7 Abilities Period 4 Grammar(含答案)
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科目 英语
更新时间 2022-10-18 10:45:51

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 [Unit 7 Period 4 Grammar]
Ⅰ.用can, can’t, could或couldn’t 填空
1.When Shirley was 7 years old, she     ride a bike, so she had to walk to school.
2.—     you write letters in English now —No, I     .
3.We     fly kites last weekend because it rained heavily.
4.—     Andy swim in the river last year —Yes, he     .
5.—May I use your bike, Tom —Sorry, I’m afraid you     .
6.—I forgot to bring my pencil. Could I use yours —Yes, you     .
Ⅱ.用what, what a, what an或how填空
7.       good news it is!
8.       beautiful the Tianmu Lake is!
9.       happily the children are playing over there!
10.       lovely girls they are!
11.       time flies!
12.       helpful boy!
13.       tall buildings!
14.       fun we had going camping last week!
15.       interesting idea it is!
Ⅲ.单项选择
(  )16.(2022扬州改编)We     see which way to go if the stars do not twinkle(闪烁) so.
A.can’t B.shouldn’t
C.mustn’t D.needn’t
(  )17.(2022乐山改编)—Could I ride an electric bicycle to school, Mr Wang
—No, you     . Students under the age of 16 aren’t allowed to ride electric bicycles.
A.couldn’t B.needn’t C.can’t D.shouldn’t
(  )18.(2022常州)—     I keep the book for a week
—Sorry, I’m afraid you     .
A.Need; couldn’t B.Need; can’t
C.May; couldn’t D.May; can’t
(  )19.(2022宿迁)—     nice music lesson Mrs Wu gave us today!
—Yes. We enjoyed it very much.
A.What B.What a C.How D.How a
(  )20.(2022株洲改编)     cute and lovely the babies are! I will take care of them like they’re my own babies.
A.What B.What a C.How D.How a
(  )21.(2020铜仁)—My English is poor. Could you help me with it —    .
A.Thank you B.Me, too C.No problem D.See you
(  )22.(2022广西北部湾经济区)—Look at my new dress.
—Wow!     beautiful it is!
A.How B.How a C.What D.What a
Ⅳ.句型转换
23.I think most families in our town can buy computers.(改为同义句)
I think most families in our town             buy computers.
24.My mother can drive a car. (改为一般疑问句,并作肯定回答)
—     your mother     a car —Yes, she     .
25.The old man could climb the hill. (改为否定句)
The old man         the hill.
26.The little girl can make kites out of wood now. (用last year改写句子)
The little girl         kites out of wood last year.
27.(2022南通)It is really a pleasant time to have a picnic on a warm sunny day.(改为感叹句)
        pleasant time it is to have a picnic on a warm sunny day!
28.The monkeys are smart. (改为感叹句)
(1)             they are!
(2)         the monkeys are!
Ⅴ.根据所给中文意思,用英语完成下列各句
29.“妈妈,明天我能把这个照相机带到学校去吗 ”“可以。”
—Mum,             to school tomorrow
—Yes, you     .
30.顺便说一下,你们不能在学校里吸烟。
        , you         in the school.
31.当我是小学生时,我不会做家务,但是现在我会了。
I         housework when I was a pupil. But now I     .
32.英语是多么重要的一门学科啊!
           subject English     !
33.这将会是多么精彩的一个夏天啊!
(1)           the summer will be!
(2)             it will be!
答案
 [Unit 7 Period 4 Grammar]
Ⅰ.1.couldn’t 2.Can; can’t 3.couldn’t 4.Could; could 5.can’t 6.can
Ⅱ.7.What 8.How 9.How 10.What 11.How 12.What a
13.What 14.What 15.What an
Ⅲ.16.A 情态动词。句意:如果星星不这样闪烁,我们就不会知道该走哪条路。can’t意为“不可能,不会”;shouldn’t意为“不应该”;mustn’t意为“不可以”;needn’t意为“不必”。
17.C 情态动词。句意:“王老师,我可以骑电动车去学校吗 ”“不,你不可以。16岁以下的学生不允许骑电动车。”句型“Could I… ”表示委婉的请求,肯定回答是“Yes, 主语+can.”;否定回答是“No, 主语+can’t.”。本句表示拒绝请求,故用can’t表示“不可以”。
18.D 
19.B 感叹句。句意:“吴老师今天给我们上了多好的一堂音乐课啊!”“是的。我们非常喜欢。”中心词是名词lesson,且lesson是可数名词,故用what a。
20.C 感叹句。句意:这些婴儿多可爱啊!我会像照顾自己的孩子一样照顾它们。感叹句的常用句型为:“How+形容词或副词(+主语+谓语)!”或“What(+a/an) + 形容词+名词(+主语+谓语)!”分析句子可知,cute和lovely为形容词,应用how引导感叹句。
21.C 交际用语。句意:“我的英语很差,你能帮助我学英语吗 ”“没问题。”Thank you意为“谢谢”;Me, too意为“我也是”;No problem意为“没问题”;See you意为“再见”。结合语境可知选C。
22.A
Ⅳ.23.are able to 24.Can; drive; can 25.couldn’t climb 26.could make 
27.What a 28.(1)What smart monkeys (2)How smart
Ⅴ.29.may/can/could I take the camera; can
30.By the way; can’t smoke
31.couldn’t do; can
32.What an important; is
33.(1)How wonderful
(2)What a wonderful summer