牛津译林版八年级下册Unit 5 Good manners Period 3 Reading Ⅱ课时作业（含答案）
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| 名称 | 牛津译林版八年级下册Unit 5 Good manners Period 3 Reading Ⅱ课时作业（含答案） |  | |
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| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2022-10-18 11:06:58 | ||
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[Unit 5 Period 3 Reading Ⅱ]
Ⅰ.根据句意,用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空
1.You’ll find a nicer world if you’re kind and (help) to people around.
2.(2020泰州) —Could you tell me what the sign means
—Keep distance in public places to avoid (catch) a virus.
3.The young man was brave enough (save) his neighbours from a fire.
4.(2022常州)It’s important to learn to behave (proper) at a big dinner.
5.Maybe Mrs White will invite everyone (move) to the living room for coffee.
6.Hobbies are always happy subjects (talk) about.
7.Hurry up! We need (finish) our homework on time.
8.They cheered (loud) for their football team.
9.The Americans spell some words differently from the (Britain) people.
10.Thousands of (Roman) get together to celebrate the festival.
Ⅱ.根据句子意思,从方框中选用恰当的单词或短语填空
all the time, kiss, in public, behaves, kissing, improve our manners
11.In many countries, it is considered rude to spit .
12.It’s necessary for us to try our best to .
13.I have a dog and a cat, and they fight .
14.The boy always very well, so we all like him.
15.In Italy, is proper for greeting best friends and family members.
Ⅲ.单项选择
( )16.—Harry, you should mind your manners. It is to push in before others.
—Sorry, Mum. I won’t do that next time.
A.polite B.rude C.active D.careless
( )17.I don’t understand my teacher’s great love I become a teacher myself.
A.if B.until C.since D.though
( )18.There is a big stone my way my way home yesterday.
A.at; by B.in; by C.on; in D.in; on
( )19.The summer holiday is coming, so the twins as well as Linda to Hong Kong for vacation.
A.is going B.go C.goes D.are going
Ⅳ.根据所给中文意思,用英语完成下列各句
20.在公共场合大喊或大声地笑是不礼貌的,所以你应该压低声音。
It’s impolite to shout or , so you should .
21.如果他们撞到你了,他们会对你说“对不起”。
If they you, they will you.
22.约翰,你应该学会礼貌地等待,而不是粗鲁地打断别人。
John, you should learn to instead of .
23.昨天我在机场偶然遇到了我的老师。他微笑着和我打了个招呼,然后离开了。
I met my teacher at the airport yesterday. He with a smile and then left.
Ⅴ.完形填空
Americans use the word “friend” in many ways. They 24 school friends, work friends, sports friends and neighbourhood friends. These friends usually have the same interest. When the shared activity 25 , the friendship may fail. Now Steven and Yaser are no longer classmates. Their “friendship” has 26 .
People in different cultures have different ideas of friendship. In some 27 friendship means a strong lifelong feeling between people. But in America it’s quite different because things in America change quickly. Studies show that one fifth of American families 28 every year. The result is 29 American friendship develops quickly.
People from the United States may 30 seem friendly. Americans often chat 31 with strangers. They exchange information 32 their families, hobbies and work. They may
33 warmly and say “have a nice day” or “see you later”. Schoolmates may say “Let’s get
34 sometime.” But American friendliness is not 35 an offer of true friendship.
After an experience like Yaser’s, you may consider 36 to be changeable. Learning how Americans think of friendship can 37 non-Americans understand Americans well. It can also help them make friends in the American 38 .
( )24.A.like B.have C.dislike D.beat
( )25.A.begins B.develops C.ends D.lives
( )26.A.missed B.changed C.failed D.found
( )27.A.cultures B.cities C.schools D.parks
( )28.A.move B.earn C.do D.give
( )29.A.that B.which C.why D.what
( )30.A.at once B.at first C.at last D.at all
( )31.A.easily B.hard C.slowly D.fast
( )32.A.to B.from C.about D.for
( )33.A.smile B.laugh C.nod D.shake
( )34.A.there B.over C.away D.together
( )35.A.always B.any C.just D.only
( )36.A.Chinese B.Japanese C.Americans D.Europeans
( )37.A.cause B.get C.hope D.help
( )38.A.ones B.people C.way D.trip
答案
[Unit 5 Period 3 Reading Ⅱ]
Ⅰ.1.helpful 2.catching 3.to save
4.properly 5.to move 6.to talk
7.to finish 8. loudly
9. British 10. Romans
Ⅱ.11.in public 12.improve our manners
13.all the time 14.behaves
15.kissing
Ⅲ.16.B 形容词辨析。句意:“哈利,你应该注意你的礼貌。在别人前面插队是粗鲁的。”“对不起,妈妈。我下次不这样了。”polite意为“有礼貌的”;rude意为“粗鲁的”;active意为“积极的”;careless意为“粗心的”。根据句意可知选B。
17.B 连词词义辨析。句意:直到我本人成为一名老师,才理解我的老师的伟大的爱。not…until为固定搭配,意为“直到……才……”。
18.D 介词的用法。句意:昨天在我回家的路上,有一块大石头挡住了我的路。in one’s way意为“挡住某人的路”;on one’s way home意为“在某人回家的路上”。
19.D 主谓一致及动词时态。as well as意为“除……之外(也);不仅……而且……”,用来连接两个并列成分作主语时,谓语动词和前一个主语的单复数保持一致,即与“the twins”保持一致;且由“is coming”可知应用一般将来时态。
Ⅳ.20.laugh loudly in public; keep your voice down
21.bump into; say “sorry” to
22.wait politely; cutting in on others rudely
23.by accident; greeted me
Ⅴ.【主旨大意】 本文介绍了美国人的交友之道。美国人多变的生活使美国人能够很快与人建立友谊,但这种友谊来得快,去得也快。
24.B 句意:他们有校友、工友、运动朋友和邻居朋友。have意为“有”。
25.C 26.C 27.A
28.A 句意:研究表明每年有1/5的美国家庭搬家。move意为“搬迁;搬家”;earn意为“挣钱”;do意为“做”;give意为“给”。由句意可知选A。
29.A
30.B at once意为“立刻,马上”;at first意为“起初”;at last意为“最终”;at all常与not连用,意为“一点也不”。结合上下文的内容可知,此句句意为“美国人可能起初看起来友好”。
31.A 32.C 33.A 34.D 35.A
36.C
37.D 由下一句“It can also help them…”可知此空用help。
38.C
Ⅰ.根据句意,用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空
1.You’ll find a nicer world if you’re kind and (help) to people around.
2.(2020泰州) —Could you tell me what the sign means
—Keep distance in public places to avoid (catch) a virus.
3.The young man was brave enough (save) his neighbours from a fire.
4.(2022常州)It’s important to learn to behave (proper) at a big dinner.
5.Maybe Mrs White will invite everyone (move) to the living room for coffee.
6.Hobbies are always happy subjects (talk) about.
7.Hurry up! We need (finish) our homework on time.
8.They cheered (loud) for their football team.
9.The Americans spell some words differently from the (Britain) people.
10.Thousands of (Roman) get together to celebrate the festival.
Ⅱ.根据句子意思,从方框中选用恰当的单词或短语填空
all the time, kiss, in public, behaves, kissing, improve our manners
11.In many countries, it is considered rude to spit .
12.It’s necessary for us to try our best to .
13.I have a dog and a cat, and they fight .
14.The boy always very well, so we all like him.
15.In Italy, is proper for greeting best friends and family members.
Ⅲ.单项选择
( )16.—Harry, you should mind your manners. It is to push in before others.
—Sorry, Mum. I won’t do that next time.
A.polite B.rude C.active D.careless
( )17.I don’t understand my teacher’s great love I become a teacher myself.
A.if B.until C.since D.though
( )18.There is a big stone my way my way home yesterday.
A.at; by B.in; by C.on; in D.in; on
( )19.The summer holiday is coming, so the twins as well as Linda to Hong Kong for vacation.
A.is going B.go C.goes D.are going
Ⅳ.根据所给中文意思,用英语完成下列各句
20.在公共场合大喊或大声地笑是不礼貌的,所以你应该压低声音。
It’s impolite to shout or , so you should .
21.如果他们撞到你了,他们会对你说“对不起”。
If they you, they will you.
22.约翰,你应该学会礼貌地等待,而不是粗鲁地打断别人。
John, you should learn to instead of .
23.昨天我在机场偶然遇到了我的老师。他微笑着和我打了个招呼,然后离开了。
I met my teacher at the airport yesterday. He with a smile and then left.
Ⅴ.完形填空
Americans use the word “friend” in many ways. They 24 school friends, work friends, sports friends and neighbourhood friends. These friends usually have the same interest. When the shared activity 25 , the friendship may fail. Now Steven and Yaser are no longer classmates. Their “friendship” has 26 .
People in different cultures have different ideas of friendship. In some 27 friendship means a strong lifelong feeling between people. But in America it’s quite different because things in America change quickly. Studies show that one fifth of American families 28 every year. The result is 29 American friendship develops quickly.
People from the United States may 30 seem friendly. Americans often chat 31 with strangers. They exchange information 32 their families, hobbies and work. They may
33 warmly and say “have a nice day” or “see you later”. Schoolmates may say “Let’s get
34 sometime.” But American friendliness is not 35 an offer of true friendship.
After an experience like Yaser’s, you may consider 36 to be changeable. Learning how Americans think of friendship can 37 non-Americans understand Americans well. It can also help them make friends in the American 38 .
( )24.A.like B.have C.dislike D.beat
( )25.A.begins B.develops C.ends D.lives
( )26.A.missed B.changed C.failed D.found
( )27.A.cultures B.cities C.schools D.parks
( )28.A.move B.earn C.do D.give
( )29.A.that B.which C.why D.what
( )30.A.at once B.at first C.at last D.at all
( )31.A.easily B.hard C.slowly D.fast
( )32.A.to B.from C.about D.for
( )33.A.smile B.laugh C.nod D.shake
( )34.A.there B.over C.away D.together
( )35.A.always B.any C.just D.only
( )36.A.Chinese B.Japanese C.Americans D.Europeans
( )37.A.cause B.get C.hope D.help
( )38.A.ones B.people C.way D.trip
答案
[Unit 5 Period 3 Reading Ⅱ]
Ⅰ.1.helpful 2.catching 3.to save
4.properly 5.to move 6.to talk
7.to finish 8. loudly
9. British 10. Romans
Ⅱ.11.in public 12.improve our manners
13.all the time 14.behaves
15.kissing
Ⅲ.16.B 形容词辨析。句意:“哈利,你应该注意你的礼貌。在别人前面插队是粗鲁的。”“对不起,妈妈。我下次不这样了。”polite意为“有礼貌的”;rude意为“粗鲁的”;active意为“积极的”;careless意为“粗心的”。根据句意可知选B。
17.B 连词词义辨析。句意:直到我本人成为一名老师,才理解我的老师的伟大的爱。not…until为固定搭配,意为“直到……才……”。
18.D 介词的用法。句意:昨天在我回家的路上,有一块大石头挡住了我的路。in one’s way意为“挡住某人的路”;on one’s way home意为“在某人回家的路上”。
19.D 主谓一致及动词时态。as well as意为“除……之外(也);不仅……而且……”,用来连接两个并列成分作主语时,谓语动词和前一个主语的单复数保持一致,即与“the twins”保持一致;且由“is coming”可知应用一般将来时态。
Ⅳ.20.laugh loudly in public; keep your voice down
21.bump into; say “sorry” to
22.wait politely; cutting in on others rudely
23.by accident; greeted me
Ⅴ.【主旨大意】 本文介绍了美国人的交友之道。美国人多变的生活使美国人能够很快与人建立友谊,但这种友谊来得快,去得也快。
24.B 句意:他们有校友、工友、运动朋友和邻居朋友。have意为“有”。
25.C 26.C 27.A
28.A 句意:研究表明每年有1/5的美国家庭搬家。move意为“搬迁;搬家”;earn意为“挣钱”;do意为“做”;give意为“给”。由句意可知选A。
29.A
30.B at once意为“立刻,马上”;at first意为“起初”;at last意为“最终”;at all常与not连用,意为“一点也不”。结合上下文的内容可知,此句句意为“美国人可能起初看起来友好”。
31.A 32.C 33.A 34.D 35.A
36.C
37.D 由下一句“It can also help them…”可知此空用help。
38.C