八年级下册英语(牛津译林版)课时作业:Unit 8 A green world Period 5 Integrated skills & Study skills(含答案)

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名称 八年级下册英语(牛津译林版)课时作业:Unit 8 A green world Period 5 Integrated skills & Study skills(含答案)
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更新时间 2022-10-18 11:16:35

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 [Unit 8 Period 5 Integrated skills & Study skills]
Ⅰ.根据句意,用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空
1.Reading in bed is     (harm) to our eyes.
2.My daughter has a good habit and she always turns off the tap when     (brush) her teeth.
3. The farmers are trying their best     (improve) their lives.
4.Linda did the exercises too     (careless), and it makes her English teacher very angry.
5.Miss Wang shows us how the typhoon is formed by     (use) animation(动画制作).
Ⅱ.根据句子意思,从方框中选用恰当的单词或短语填空
less than, empty, natural gas, survey, is harmful to, turn off
6.Do you mind if I         the light
7.The man looks so young. He must be         thirty years old.
8.We will do a         to know how many students have mobile phones.
9.I used to be afraid of staying in an         room alone.
10.The new factory needs a lot of coal and         every day.
Ⅲ.单项选择
(  )11.Without enough trees, soil won’t be kept     . And then sandstorms may happen.
A.in the place B.on place C.in place D.on the place
(  )12.—After the sports meeting, there are so many plastic bottles in the dustbin.
—So our club will start a project to collect them so that they will be     .
A.replied B.returned C.reduced D.reused
(  )13.(2020广元改编)Facial recognition(人脸识别) technology is widely used for payment.     , we needn’t enter the passwords any more.
A.For example B.As a result C.What’s more D.Above all
(  )14.(2022武汉)—Do you have any new findings in the report
—Yes, we have     10,000 people, and 90% of them would like to buy our new products.
A.chosen B.surveyed C.examined D.listed
(  )15.Drinking alcohol(酒) can be     our brains. So people in China aren’t allowed to drink it if they are younger than 18.
A.good at B.good with C.harmful to D.thirsty for
Ⅳ.根据所给中文意思,用英语完成下列各句
16.你做作业太粗心了,里面有太多的拼写错误。
You did your homework         . There are too many         in it.
17.琳达尽她最大的努力使自己的家看起来像一个鲜花环绕的花园。
Linda         to make her house look like a garden         .
18.为了减少空气污染,北京在农村地区做了大量工作,将煤炭转化为清洁能源。
        , Beijing has done a lot         coal into clean energy in rural areas.
19.请将你的书放在正确位置,不要到处扔。
Please keep your books         . Don’t         .
20.吸烟对你的健康有害,你最好戒了它。
Smoking         your health. You’d better         .
Ⅴ.任务型阅读
The problem with the environment is becoming more and more serious.You may think it is the government’s job to take action and it is difficult for the individual(个人) to protect the environment. In fact, there are several easy things that can be done to make a difference.
You can start your action by learning to recycle. Although this appears really simple, there are many people who still throw glass bottles and metal cans(金属罐) into their common rubbish bins. Do you notice that our government has put many special rubbish bins in public places They all have glass and metal recycling signs. If you spend a few seconds washing the cans and bottles and put them into the rubbish bin, you will be on the path to protect the environment.
One more big waste product is the newspaper. Most people will take their newspapers and throw them into rubbish bins when they finish reading them. In fact, there are many other things you can do with old newspapers. For example, newspapers are something useful for cleaning windows. You can clean windows with newspapers rather than paper towels and window cleaners for a perfect shine.
What else you can do is walking a bit more. Many people usually get into their cars and drive one block to get cola at the local shop. If you walk to the shop, you can not only spend less time, because you needn’t try to find a parking place, but save money on oil. If you wish to save even more on oil, take the chance to share the same car with others.
根据上面短文内容填空。
21.The environment is getting         .Though individual power is small, you can do several         things to make a difference.
22.The government has put many special         with glass and metal recycling signs in public places to get people         waste like glass bottles and metal cans.
23.The writer thinks         is another big waste product and he advises people to use newspapers to         .
24.Walking to the local shop instead of driving can not only save your         but also your         .
25.In this passage, the three examples tell you that protecting the environment is not as         as you imagine and even easy things can         .
答案
 [Unit 8 Period 5 Integrated skills & Study skills]
Ⅰ.1.harmful 2.brushing 3. to improve
4.carelessly 5.using
Ⅱ.6.turn off 7.less than 8.survey
9.empty 10.natural gas
Ⅲ.11.C 12.D
13.B 句意:人脸识别技术广泛应用于支付方面。因此,我们再也不用输入密码了。for example意为“例如”;as a result 意为“因此”;what’s more意为“更重要的是”;above all意为“首先”。结合句意可知,前后两句之间构成了“前因后果”关系。
14.B 动词词义辨析。choose意为“选择”;survey意为“调查”;examine意为“检查”;list意为“列表”。句意:“在报告中你们有什么新的发现吗 ”“是的,我们调查了10000人,其中90%的人想要购买我们的产品。”
15.C
Ⅳ.16.too carelessly; spelling mistakes
17.tries her best; with flowers around
18.To reduce the air pollution; to change
19.in place; throw them everywhere
20.harms/is harmful to/is bad for/does harm to; give it up
Ⅴ.21.worse (and worse); easy
22.rubbish bins; to recycle
23.the newspaper; do some cleaning/clean windows
24.time; money
25.difficult/hard; make a difference