牛津译林版八年级下册Unit 1 Past and Present Period 4 Grammar课时作业（含答案）
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| 名称 | 牛津译林版八年级下册Unit 1 Past and Present Period 4 Grammar课时作业（含答案） |  | |
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| 版本资源 | 牛津译林版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2022-10-18 11:20:22 | ||
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[Unit 1 Period 4 Grammar]
Ⅰ.根据句意,用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空
1.(2022常州模拟)The price of houses (rise) a lot in the past few years.
2.Her mother is a good teacher. She (teach) in the school for ten years.
3.— you (receive) any letters from him recently
—Not yet.
4.I just (hear) the news and I have no time to tell you about it.
5.(2022常州模拟)I (tell) her the truth.I’m afraid she must be very sad now.
Ⅱ.单项选择
( )6.To my surprise, the price of the school district houses by nearly 30 per cent over the past 5 years in my hometown.
A.jumped B.jumps C.will jump D.has jumped
( )7.(2022台湾)Paul misses his parents a lot. He them since he came to work in Taiwan a year ago.
A.didn’t see B.doesn’t see C.hasn’t seen D.won’t see
( )8.—Have you finished your homework
—Yes, I’ve finished it .
A.yet; already B.already; yet C.ever; never D.still; just
( )9.(2022黄石改编)Over the past few months, Chinese COVID-19 vaccines(疫苗) in many other countries.
A.have arrived B.arrived C.will arrive D.had arrived
( )10.(2020天津)—The book is popular. you it yet
—Yes, I have.
A.Are; reading B.Were; reading
C.Have; read D.Will; read
Ⅲ.根据所给中文意思,用英语完成下列各句
11.(2020连云港改编)自从两年前,凯特就已经是舞蹈俱乐部的一名成员了。
Kate a member of the Dancing Club .
12.在过去的10年里,我的家乡有了很大的变化。
great changes in my hometown .
13.我表姐两个月前搬到了淮安,最近我们还没有见过面。
My cousin Huai’an two months ago. We recently.
14.他叔叔出生在中国,但已经在美国生活多年。
His uncle in China, but he in the USA for years.
15.抖音是一款受年轻人欢迎的视频应用软件,你听说过它吗
Have you ever TikTok, a video app popular
Ⅳ.(2022深圳改编)阅读理解
Shashiyu was once a poor village in Hebei Province, but now it has changed into a rich and livable(宜居的) place.
In the 1940s, villagers in Shashiyu had little food and few clothes, but they had a strong wish for a better life. Zhang Guishun, the Party secretary of Shashiyu, encouraged his villagers to do their best to pull themselves out of poverty. “In the ancient Chinese story, Yu Gong could move mountains with his strong will and hard work, why can’t we Nobody was born to be poor!” Hearing his words, the villagers decided to make a difference.
Led by the Communist Party of China(中国共产党), the villagers carried water and soil to their village from faraway places to improve their land. From 1966 to 1971, they reclaimed(开垦)lots of land and greatly improved their life.
However, the village encountered a new problem two decades later as the environment became heavily polluted by chemical plants and mine refineries built in the 1990s.
The polluting factories were shut down in 2004, and villagers started grape cultivation, which soon became a main industry in Shashiyu.
In 2009, the city-level government invested over 1 million yuan($152,723) to change the village’s exhibition hall into a museum in memory of development efforts made by earlier generations.
After 10 years, the village was called “National Forest Village”.
Zhang said that the village started a yearly tourism festival in 2015 to attract travellers to pick grapes. “The grapes could be sold at a better price once Shashiyu becomes famous through this festival. Our villagers can then live even better lives,” he said.
( )16.Why did Zhang Guishun use the story of Yu Gong to encourage the villagers
A.Because Yu Gong had a strong will and worked hard.
B.Because Yu Gong was born poor too.
C.Because the villagers worshiped(崇拜) Yu Gong.
D.Because Yu Gong became rich at last.
( )17.From 1966 to 1971, what did the villagers do to improve their living situation
A.They planted grapes to earn money.
B.They carried water and soil to their village to improve their land.
C.They moved to another place to live a better life.
D.They built a lot of factories.
( )18.Which word can be used to describe the villagers
A.Hard-working. B.Lazy. C.Kind-hearted. D.Stupid.
( )19.When was Shashiyu called “National Forest Village”
A.In 2009. B.In 2004. C.In 2015. D.In 2022.
( )20.Where can you probably read the passage
A.In a storybook. B.In a newspaper.
C.In a sports magazine. D.In a science book.
答案
[Unit 1 Period 4 Grammar]
Ⅰ.1.has risen 2.has taught
3.Have; received
4.have; heard
5.have told
Ⅱ.6.D 动词的时态。句意:令我惊讶的是,在我的家乡学区房的价格在过去5年里上涨了近30% 。根据时间状语“in the past 5 years”可知应用现在完成时。
7.C
8.A 句意:“你做完你的家庭作业了吗 ”“是的,我已经把它做完了。”yet意为“仍然,还”,常用在否定句或疑问句中;already意为“已经”,常用于肯定句中;ever意为“曾经”;never意为“从不”;still意为“仍然”;just意为“刚刚”。根据句意可知选A。
9.A 动词的时态。句意:在过去的几个月里,中国生产的新冠疫苗已经到达了许多其他国家。由时间状语“over the past few months”可知,应该用现在完成时。
10.C 动词的时态。yet是现在完成时的标志词,并且根据下文答语中助动词“have”可知,本句为现在完成时。
Ⅲ.11.has been; since two years ago
12.There have been; over the past/last 10 years
13.moved to; haven’t seen each other
14.was born; has lived
15.heard of/about; among/with young people
Ⅳ.【主旨大意】 本文是一篇记叙文。本文主要讲述沙石峪村这个曾经贫穷的小农村如何变成富裕且充满生机的地方的故事。
16.A 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“In the ancient Chinese story, Yu Gong could move mountains with his strong will and hard work, why can’t we Nobody was born to be poor.”可知,愚公能够移山成功靠的就是他强大的毅力与努力,因此这里的村民也可以学习愚公的这些精神,帮助自己摆脱贫穷。
17.B 18.A
19.D 推理判断题。根据第六段中“In 2009…”以及第七段中“After 10 years, the village was called ‘National Forest Village’.”可知,在2022年沙石峪村被称为“国家森林乡村”。
20.B
Ⅰ.根据句意,用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空
1.(2022常州模拟)The price of houses (rise) a lot in the past few years.
2.Her mother is a good teacher. She (teach) in the school for ten years.
3.— you (receive) any letters from him recently
—Not yet.
4.I just (hear) the news and I have no time to tell you about it.
5.(2022常州模拟)I (tell) her the truth.I’m afraid she must be very sad now.
Ⅱ.单项选择
( )6.To my surprise, the price of the school district houses by nearly 30 per cent over the past 5 years in my hometown.
A.jumped B.jumps C.will jump D.has jumped
( )7.(2022台湾)Paul misses his parents a lot. He them since he came to work in Taiwan a year ago.
A.didn’t see B.doesn’t see C.hasn’t seen D.won’t see
( )8.—Have you finished your homework
—Yes, I’ve finished it .
A.yet; already B.already; yet C.ever; never D.still; just
( )9.(2022黄石改编)Over the past few months, Chinese COVID-19 vaccines(疫苗) in many other countries.
A.have arrived B.arrived C.will arrive D.had arrived
( )10.(2020天津)—The book is popular. you it yet
—Yes, I have.
A.Are; reading B.Were; reading
C.Have; read D.Will; read
Ⅲ.根据所给中文意思,用英语完成下列各句
11.(2020连云港改编)自从两年前,凯特就已经是舞蹈俱乐部的一名成员了。
Kate a member of the Dancing Club .
12.在过去的10年里,我的家乡有了很大的变化。
great changes in my hometown .
13.我表姐两个月前搬到了淮安,最近我们还没有见过面。
My cousin Huai’an two months ago. We recently.
14.他叔叔出生在中国,但已经在美国生活多年。
His uncle in China, but he in the USA for years.
15.抖音是一款受年轻人欢迎的视频应用软件,你听说过它吗
Have you ever TikTok, a video app popular
Ⅳ.(2022深圳改编)阅读理解
Shashiyu was once a poor village in Hebei Province, but now it has changed into a rich and livable(宜居的) place.
In the 1940s, villagers in Shashiyu had little food and few clothes, but they had a strong wish for a better life. Zhang Guishun, the Party secretary of Shashiyu, encouraged his villagers to do their best to pull themselves out of poverty. “In the ancient Chinese story, Yu Gong could move mountains with his strong will and hard work, why can’t we Nobody was born to be poor!” Hearing his words, the villagers decided to make a difference.
Led by the Communist Party of China(中国共产党), the villagers carried water and soil to their village from faraway places to improve their land. From 1966 to 1971, they reclaimed(开垦)lots of land and greatly improved their life.
However, the village encountered a new problem two decades later as the environment became heavily polluted by chemical plants and mine refineries built in the 1990s.
The polluting factories were shut down in 2004, and villagers started grape cultivation, which soon became a main industry in Shashiyu.
In 2009, the city-level government invested over 1 million yuan($152,723) to change the village’s exhibition hall into a museum in memory of development efforts made by earlier generations.
After 10 years, the village was called “National Forest Village”.
Zhang said that the village started a yearly tourism festival in 2015 to attract travellers to pick grapes. “The grapes could be sold at a better price once Shashiyu becomes famous through this festival. Our villagers can then live even better lives,” he said.
( )16.Why did Zhang Guishun use the story of Yu Gong to encourage the villagers
A.Because Yu Gong had a strong will and worked hard.
B.Because Yu Gong was born poor too.
C.Because the villagers worshiped(崇拜) Yu Gong.
D.Because Yu Gong became rich at last.
( )17.From 1966 to 1971, what did the villagers do to improve their living situation
A.They planted grapes to earn money.
B.They carried water and soil to their village to improve their land.
C.They moved to another place to live a better life.
D.They built a lot of factories.
( )18.Which word can be used to describe the villagers
A.Hard-working. B.Lazy. C.Kind-hearted. D.Stupid.
( )19.When was Shashiyu called “National Forest Village”
A.In 2009. B.In 2004. C.In 2015. D.In 2022.
( )20.Where can you probably read the passage
A.In a storybook. B.In a newspaper.
C.In a sports magazine. D.In a science book.
答案
[Unit 1 Period 4 Grammar]
Ⅰ.1.has risen 2.has taught
3.Have; received
4.have; heard
5.have told
Ⅱ.6.D 动词的时态。句意:令我惊讶的是,在我的家乡学区房的价格在过去5年里上涨了近30% 。根据时间状语“in the past 5 years”可知应用现在完成时。
7.C
8.A 句意:“你做完你的家庭作业了吗 ”“是的,我已经把它做完了。”yet意为“仍然,还”,常用在否定句或疑问句中;already意为“已经”,常用于肯定句中;ever意为“曾经”;never意为“从不”;still意为“仍然”;just意为“刚刚”。根据句意可知选A。
9.A 动词的时态。句意:在过去的几个月里,中国生产的新冠疫苗已经到达了许多其他国家。由时间状语“over the past few months”可知,应该用现在完成时。
10.C 动词的时态。yet是现在完成时的标志词,并且根据下文答语中助动词“have”可知,本句为现在完成时。
Ⅲ.11.has been; since two years ago
12.There have been; over the past/last 10 years
13.moved to; haven’t seen each other
14.was born; has lived
15.heard of/about; among/with young people
Ⅳ.【主旨大意】 本文是一篇记叙文。本文主要讲述沙石峪村这个曾经贫穷的小农村如何变成富裕且充满生机的地方的故事。
16.A 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“In the ancient Chinese story, Yu Gong could move mountains with his strong will and hard work, why can’t we Nobody was born to be poor.”可知,愚公能够移山成功靠的就是他强大的毅力与努力,因此这里的村民也可以学习愚公的这些精神,帮助自己摆脱贫穷。
17.B 18.A
19.D 推理判断题。根据第六段中“In 2009…”以及第七段中“After 10 years, the village was called ‘National Forest Village’.”可知,在2022年沙石峪村被称为“国家森林乡村”。
20.B