八年级下册英语（牛津译林版）课时作业：Unit 2 Travelling Period 2 Reading Ⅰ（含答案）
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| 名称 | 八年级下册英语（牛津译林版）课时作业：Unit 2 Travelling Period 2 Reading Ⅰ（含答案） |  | |
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| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2022-10-18 11:23:06 | ||
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[Unit 2 Period 2 Reading Ⅰ]
Ⅰ.根据句子意思,从方框中选用恰当的单词或短语填空
magic, ride, such as, characters, apple pies, each other
1.It’s a ten-minute bus from here to the town centre.
2.There will be a show at the gate of the new shopping mall.
3.Before you start writing a story, think about the and what they do.
4.I know many of them, John, Peter and Tom.
5.These are delicious. Please help yourself, Mary.
Ⅱ.单项选择
( )6.(2020无锡一模)The train went through 180-metre-long tunnel(隧道) at high speed.
A.a; a B.an; / C.an; the D.a; /
( )7.We had no time , but we had a great time the model plane together.
A.to chat; making B.to chat; to make
C.chatting; making D.chatting; to make
( )8.(2022南通)—Miss Zhang seems quite familiar with Yunnan Province.
—Don’t you know She a town school there as a volunteer teacher for over 2 years.
A.is in B.has gone to C.has been in D.has been to
( )9.David swam the river and then walked the woods alone.
A.through; across B.across; across
C.across; through D.through; through
( )10.You look very weak. Why not stop You’d better stop a rest and go to hospital for a health examination.
A.to work; having B.working; to have
C.to work; to have D.working; having
( )11.(2022盐城)—China has done a great job of dealing with poverty.
— . We’re so proud of being Chinese.
A.Fantastic B.Don’t mention it
C.I have no idea D.Good luck
Ⅲ.根据所给中文意思,用英语完成下列各句
12.整座大楼在烟火下看起来既明亮又漂亮。
looked bright and beautiful .
13.在去淮安的途中,他们停下来快速地吃了一顿饭。
Huai’an, they stopped to .
14.我叔叔去过许多国家,例如美国、日本和德国。
My uncle many countries, America, Japan and Germany.
15.过山车非常激动人心,整个乘坐过程中我们都在尖叫和大笑。
The roller coaster and we were through the ride.
16.这个小女孩迷路时忍不住一直哭。
The little girl when she .
Ⅳ.完形填空
Last summer holiday, I went to Xi’an with my family. We took part in a summer camp. We went to Xi’an with 17 Americans who were in the summer camp too. So I not only enjoyed my trip, but also 18 five new friends.
19 the first day of the trip, we visited the Terracotta Warriors(兵马俑). They are one of the world’s eight wonders and a national treasure in China. It is said that it took 720,000 20 to build the Terracotta Warriors. To my great 21 , there were thousands of warriors. I really couldn’t believe my 22 . They looked serious and lively, which reminded me that how great our ancestors(祖先) were. 23 I introduced the historical background of the Qin dynasty(秦朝) to my foreign friends, they all lost themselves in my story. And I felt 24 of these great works. During the trip, I took many photos of my family and my foreign friends. We also learned 25 to make the warriors in person.
On the second day, we rode bikes around the ancient City Wall of Xi’an. It 26 us about one and a half hours to cycle around it. We could 27 how big the city of Chang’an was in the ancient times after visiting. 28 we were tired, we felt quite happy. We enjoyed beautiful views as we cycled. 29 a wonderful experience it was! In the afternoon, we went to see how to make paper. We also made paper 30 .
The trip was really the 31 one for me! I not only visited a famous ancient capital, but also explained our history to my foreign friends. I made many great memories. This trip will always have a special place in my heart.
( )17.A.two B.three C.five D.six
( )18.A.saw B.made C.met D.found
( )19.A.In B.At C.For D.On
( )20.A.people B.person C.women D.children
( )21.A.joy B.surprise C.sadness D.worry
( )22.A.ears B.voice C.eyes D.nose
( )23.A.Before B.Until C.After D.Since
( )24.A.sad B.upset C.nervous D.proud
( )25.A.how B.why C.what D.when
( )26.A.spent B.took C.cost D.paid
( )27.A.find B.imagine C.see D.hear
( )28.A.But B.And C.So D.Although
( )29.A.What B.How C.Why D.Which
( )30.A.us B.ourselves C.them D.themselves
( )31.A.good B.well C.better D.best
答案
[Unit 2 Period 2 Reading Ⅰ]
Ⅰ.1.ride 2.magic
3.characters 4.such as
5.apple pies
Ⅱ.6.D 冠词。句意:火车以高速穿过了一条180米长的隧道。180-metre-long是以辅音音素开头的词,故其前的冠词用a;at high speed为固定短语,意为“高速”。
7.A 非谓语动词。句意:我们没有时间闲聊,但是我们一起制作飞机模型很开心。have no time to do sth意为“没有时间做某事”;have a great time doing sth意为“做某事很开心”。
8.C 动词时态和短语辨析。句意:“张老师似乎对云南省非常熟悉。”“你不知道吗 她作为一名志愿教师在一个城镇学校待过两年多时间。”根据时间状语“for over 2 years”可知,应用现在完成时,排除A项;has gone to表示“去某地了”,has been to表示“去过某地”,都不能和表示一段时间的时间状语连用。
9.C 介词辨析。through, across都表示“穿过”,前者强调在某物的内部或一个空间范围穿过;后者强调在某物的表面横向穿过。根据句意“戴维游过河,然后独自穿过森林”可知戴维是从河的一边游到另外一边,然后从森林内部穿过。
10.B 非谓语动词。句意:你看起来很虚弱。为什么不停止工作呢 你最好停下来休息一下,并且去医院做体检。stop doing sth意为“停止正在做的事情”;stop to do sth意为“停下来去做事”。
11.A
Ⅲ.12.The whole building; under the fireworks
13.On the/their way to; have a quick meal
14.has been to; such as
15.was very exciting; screaming and laughing
16.couldn’t stop crying; got lost/lost her way
Ⅳ.17.C 18.B 19.D
20.A 名词。句意:据说建造兵马俑用了72万人。people意为“人”,表示复数意义;person意为“人”,为可数名词单数;women意为“女人”,为可数名词复数;children意为“孩子”,为可数名词复数。根据句意及常识可知选A。
21.B 名词。句意:令我大吃一惊的是,有成千上万的兵马俑。joy意为“欢乐”;surprise意为“惊讶”;sadness意为“悲伤”;worry意为“担心”。结合下文的“there were thousands of warriors”可知,作者看到成千上万的兵马俑令他大吃一惊。
22.C 23.C 24.D
25.A 关系词。句意:我们也学习了如何亲自制作兵马俑。how意为“怎样;如何”;why意为“为什么”;what意为“什么”;when意为“何时”。结合句意可知选A。
26.B 动词。句意:我们花了大约一个半小时才绕着它骑了一圈。spend意为“花费”,主语是人;take意为“花费”,主语是it;cost意为“花费”,主语是物;pay意为“支付”,主语是人。
27.B 动词。句意:参观后,我们可以想象,在古代,长安城有多大。find意为“找到”;imagine意为“想象”;see意为“看见”;hear意为“听见”。结合句意可知选B。
28.D
29.A 感叹句。句意:这是多么美妙的一次经历啊!中心词experience为可数名词单数,应由what 引导感叹句,其结构为“What+a/an+adj.+可数名词单数+主语+谓语!”。
30.B
31.D 形容词的最高级。句意:这次旅行对我来说真的是最好的一次!根据句意可知选D。
Ⅰ.根据句子意思,从方框中选用恰当的单词或短语填空
magic, ride, such as, characters, apple pies, each other
1.It’s a ten-minute bus from here to the town centre.
2.There will be a show at the gate of the new shopping mall.
3.Before you start writing a story, think about the and what they do.
4.I know many of them, John, Peter and Tom.
5.These are delicious. Please help yourself, Mary.
Ⅱ.单项选择
( )6.(2020无锡一模)The train went through 180-metre-long tunnel(隧道) at high speed.
A.a; a B.an; / C.an; the D.a; /
( )7.We had no time , but we had a great time the model plane together.
A.to chat; making B.to chat; to make
C.chatting; making D.chatting; to make
( )8.(2022南通)—Miss Zhang seems quite familiar with Yunnan Province.
—Don’t you know She a town school there as a volunteer teacher for over 2 years.
A.is in B.has gone to C.has been in D.has been to
( )9.David swam the river and then walked the woods alone.
A.through; across B.across; across
C.across; through D.through; through
( )10.You look very weak. Why not stop You’d better stop a rest and go to hospital for a health examination.
A.to work; having B.working; to have
C.to work; to have D.working; having
( )11.(2022盐城)—China has done a great job of dealing with poverty.
— . We’re so proud of being Chinese.
A.Fantastic B.Don’t mention it
C.I have no idea D.Good luck
Ⅲ.根据所给中文意思,用英语完成下列各句
12.整座大楼在烟火下看起来既明亮又漂亮。
looked bright and beautiful .
13.在去淮安的途中,他们停下来快速地吃了一顿饭。
Huai’an, they stopped to .
14.我叔叔去过许多国家,例如美国、日本和德国。
My uncle many countries, America, Japan and Germany.
15.过山车非常激动人心,整个乘坐过程中我们都在尖叫和大笑。
The roller coaster and we were through the ride.
16.这个小女孩迷路时忍不住一直哭。
The little girl when she .
Ⅳ.完形填空
Last summer holiday, I went to Xi’an with my family. We took part in a summer camp. We went to Xi’an with 17 Americans who were in the summer camp too. So I not only enjoyed my trip, but also 18 five new friends.
19 the first day of the trip, we visited the Terracotta Warriors(兵马俑). They are one of the world’s eight wonders and a national treasure in China. It is said that it took 720,000 20 to build the Terracotta Warriors. To my great 21 , there were thousands of warriors. I really couldn’t believe my 22 . They looked serious and lively, which reminded me that how great our ancestors(祖先) were. 23 I introduced the historical background of the Qin dynasty(秦朝) to my foreign friends, they all lost themselves in my story. And I felt 24 of these great works. During the trip, I took many photos of my family and my foreign friends. We also learned 25 to make the warriors in person.
On the second day, we rode bikes around the ancient City Wall of Xi’an. It 26 us about one and a half hours to cycle around it. We could 27 how big the city of Chang’an was in the ancient times after visiting. 28 we were tired, we felt quite happy. We enjoyed beautiful views as we cycled. 29 a wonderful experience it was! In the afternoon, we went to see how to make paper. We also made paper 30 .
The trip was really the 31 one for me! I not only visited a famous ancient capital, but also explained our history to my foreign friends. I made many great memories. This trip will always have a special place in my heart.
( )17.A.two B.three C.five D.six
( )18.A.saw B.made C.met D.found
( )19.A.In B.At C.For D.On
( )20.A.people B.person C.women D.children
( )21.A.joy B.surprise C.sadness D.worry
( )22.A.ears B.voice C.eyes D.nose
( )23.A.Before B.Until C.After D.Since
( )24.A.sad B.upset C.nervous D.proud
( )25.A.how B.why C.what D.when
( )26.A.spent B.took C.cost D.paid
( )27.A.find B.imagine C.see D.hear
( )28.A.But B.And C.So D.Although
( )29.A.What B.How C.Why D.Which
( )30.A.us B.ourselves C.them D.themselves
( )31.A.good B.well C.better D.best
答案
[Unit 2 Period 2 Reading Ⅰ]
Ⅰ.1.ride 2.magic
3.characters 4.such as
5.apple pies
Ⅱ.6.D 冠词。句意:火车以高速穿过了一条180米长的隧道。180-metre-long是以辅音音素开头的词,故其前的冠词用a;at high speed为固定短语,意为“高速”。
7.A 非谓语动词。句意:我们没有时间闲聊,但是我们一起制作飞机模型很开心。have no time to do sth意为“没有时间做某事”;have a great time doing sth意为“做某事很开心”。
8.C 动词时态和短语辨析。句意:“张老师似乎对云南省非常熟悉。”“你不知道吗 她作为一名志愿教师在一个城镇学校待过两年多时间。”根据时间状语“for over 2 years”可知,应用现在完成时,排除A项;has gone to表示“去某地了”,has been to表示“去过某地”,都不能和表示一段时间的时间状语连用。
9.C 介词辨析。through, across都表示“穿过”,前者强调在某物的内部或一个空间范围穿过;后者强调在某物的表面横向穿过。根据句意“戴维游过河,然后独自穿过森林”可知戴维是从河的一边游到另外一边,然后从森林内部穿过。
10.B 非谓语动词。句意:你看起来很虚弱。为什么不停止工作呢 你最好停下来休息一下,并且去医院做体检。stop doing sth意为“停止正在做的事情”;stop to do sth意为“停下来去做事”。
11.A
Ⅲ.12.The whole building; under the fireworks
13.On the/their way to; have a quick meal
14.has been to; such as
15.was very exciting; screaming and laughing
16.couldn’t stop crying; got lost/lost her way
Ⅳ.17.C 18.B 19.D
20.A 名词。句意:据说建造兵马俑用了72万人。people意为“人”,表示复数意义;person意为“人”,为可数名词单数;women意为“女人”,为可数名词复数;children意为“孩子”,为可数名词复数。根据句意及常识可知选A。
21.B 名词。句意:令我大吃一惊的是,有成千上万的兵马俑。joy意为“欢乐”;surprise意为“惊讶”;sadness意为“悲伤”;worry意为“担心”。结合下文的“there were thousands of warriors”可知,作者看到成千上万的兵马俑令他大吃一惊。
22.C 23.C 24.D
25.A 关系词。句意:我们也学习了如何亲自制作兵马俑。how意为“怎样;如何”;why意为“为什么”;what意为“什么”;when意为“何时”。结合句意可知选A。
26.B 动词。句意:我们花了大约一个半小时才绕着它骑了一圈。spend意为“花费”,主语是人;take意为“花费”,主语是it;cost意为“花费”,主语是物;pay意为“支付”,主语是人。
27.B 动词。句意:参观后,我们可以想象,在古代,长安城有多大。find意为“找到”;imagine意为“想象”;see意为“看见”;hear意为“听见”。结合句意可知选B。
28.D
29.A 感叹句。句意:这是多么美妙的一次经历啊!中心词experience为可数名词单数,应由what 引导感叹句,其结构为“What+a/an+adj.+可数名词单数+主语+谓语!”。
30.B
31.D 形容词的最高级。句意:这次旅行对我来说真的是最好的一次!根据句意可知选D。