河南省许昌市禹州市2021-2022学年九年级上学期英语期中考试试卷

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河南省许昌市禹州市2021-2022学年九年级上学期英语期中考试试卷
一、听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。(每小题1分)
1．（2021九上·禹州期中）What is difficult for the boy in learning English
A．Reading. B．Writing. C．Speaking.
【答案】C
【知识点】短对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】略
2．（2021九上·禹州期中）How is the weather in Sydney now
A．Fine. B．Rainy. C．Snowy.
【答案】B
【知识点】短对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】略
3．（2021九上·禹州期中）Where is the man going
A．To the library. B．To the cinema. C．To the museum.
【答案】A
【知识点】短对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】略
4．（2021九上·禹州期中）What are the two speakers talking about
A．Friends. B．Classmates. C．The Math teacher.
【答案】C
【知识点】短对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】略
5．（2021九上·禹州期中）Where are the two speakers talking probably
A．In a shop. B．In a hotel. C．At a restaurant.
【答案】A
【知识点】短对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】略
二、听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。(每小题1分)
（2021九上·禹州期中）听下面一段对话，回答问题。
6．What is Lee's favorite animal
A．Cats. B．Rabbits. C．Dogs.
7．What does Simon think of rabbits
A．Cute. B．Silly. C．Dangerous.
【答案】6．A
7．B
【知识点】长对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】略
6．
7．
（2021九上·禹州期中）听下面一段对话，回答问题。
8．Who are the two speakers
A．Friends. B．Families. C．Neighbors.
9．Why didn't the man agree to have lunch with the woman
A．She lives too far away.
B．He is flying home this afternoon.
C．He has promised to have lunch with his parents.
【答案】8．A
9．C
【知识点】长对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】略
8．
9．
（2021九上·禹州期中）听下面一段独白，回答问题。
10．What's Lily's problem
A．She can't sleep well.
B．She's too busy with schoolwork.
C．She can't communicate with others well.
11．What does Lily usually do on weekends
A．Go to different classes.
B．Play with friends outside.
C．Help parents do housework.
12．How does Lily feel now
A．Tired and interested. B．Excited and happy. C．Tired and bored.
【答案】10．B
11．A
12．C
【知识点】短文理解
【解析】【听力原文】略
10．
11．
12．
（2021九上·禹州期中）听下面一段对话，回答问题。
13．What's the relationship between the two speakers
A．Friends. B．Teacher and student. C．Father and daughter.
14．Who is Tom
A．Mary's son. B．Mary's husband. C．The man's neighbor.
15．Why didn't Steve go to school today
A．He is ill.
B．It is Sunday today.
C．He doesn't like school.
【答案】13．C
14．B
15．A
【知识点】长对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】略
13．
14．
15．
三、听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。(每小题1分)
（2021九上·禹州期中）听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序：　16． 　　17． 　　18． 　　19． 　　20． 　
A
B
C
D
E
【答案】16．C；17．D；18．E；19．B；20．A
【知识点】听录音排序
【解析】【听力原文】略
16．
17．
18．
19．
20．
四、阅读理解(20小题，每小题2分，共40分)
（2021九上·禹州期中）阅读理解
What makes a good reader You can find the answer in Readers Club.
Today, We have some books for e and join the fun!
The
Old Man and the Sea won the Pulitzer Prize in
1953. A year later, Hemingway won the Nobel Prize for Literature. The Old Man and the Sea is generally
considered to be his greatest achievement. The leading character in this book
is a person, he can face difficulties and never give up. Hardback￥21. 70 Paperback￥16. 00
Heart, written by Edmondo De Amicis from Italy, is a diary of an
Italian boy Eric. In his diary, he writes about the greatest love in the
world, love for the country, for the society, and also teachers' love, classmates'
love, parents' love, children's love. Hardback￥27.20 Paperback￥16. 40
Peter
Pan, created by J. M. Barrie. Peter Pan is a young
boy. He can fly and never grows up. He spends his never-ending childhood
having adventures(冒险) on the island of Neverland,
playing happily with children both inside and outside Neverland. Hardback￥22.70 Paperback￥14. 60
Celebrity
Biography, also known as" Three Giants", written by Romain
Rolland, about three great men in different fields: Beethoven, Michelangelo
and Leo Tolstoy. They all suffered (遭受) a lot in body
and spirit, but never lost heart. Hardback￥26.20 Paperback￥15. 80
Club members will get a discount(折扣) of 10%
for hardback books and 20% for paperback books. If you buy any of the two
hardback books, e-books will be free for you.
21．Who won the Nobel Prize for literature
A．Hemingway B．Leo Tolstoy
C．Edmondo De Amicis D．J. M. Barrie
22．Which word can be used to describe the topic of the book Heart
A．Confidence B．Success C．Love D．Adventure
23．What is the book Peter Pan about
A．A boy who likes keeping diaries.
B．A boy who always misses his family.
C．A boy who plays happily without children inside Neverland.
D．A boy who enjoys his never-ending childhood.
24．What can we learn from the books The Old Man and the Sea and Celebrity Biography
A．The importance of the friendship. B．The spirit of never giving up.
C．The result of the competition. D．The success of the teamwork.
25．As a club member, which books can you buy with 40 yuan to get free e-books
A．Two paperback books Peter Pan and Heart.
B．Two hardback books Heart and Celebrity Biograph.
C．A hardback book Heart and a paperback book Peter Pan.
D．Two hardback books The Old Man and the Sea and Peter Pan.
【答案】21．A
22．C
23．D
24．B
25．D
【知识点】广告布告类；应用文
【解析】【分析】本文是四本书的广告内容。
【点评】考查阅读理解。考查学生的细节理解和推理判断能力，做细节理解题时一定要找到文章中的原句，和题干进行比较，再做出正确的选择。在做推理判断题不要以个人的主观想象代替文章的事实，要根据文章事实进行合乎逻辑的推理判断。
21．细节理解题。根据表格第一部分“A year later, Hemingway won the Nobel Prize for Literature.”可知一年后，海明威获得了诺贝尔文学奖。故选A。
22．细节理解题。根据表格第二部分“In his diary, he writes about the greatest love in the world, love for the country, for the society, and also teachers' love, classmates' love, parents' love, children's love.（ 他在日记中写下了世界上最伟大的爱，对国家、对社会的爱，还有老师的爱、同学的爱、父母的爱、孩子的爱。 ）”可知，爱可以用来描述《心》这本书的主题。故选C。
23．细节理解题。根据表格第三部分“He spends his never-ending childhood having adventures(冒险) on the island of Neverland, playing happily with children both inside and outside Neverland.”可知，彼得 潘是一个会飞永远长不大的小男孩，他作为迷失男孩的领袖，在神秘的梦幻岛上冒险，与梦幻岛内外的孩子们一起快乐地玩耍。因此《彼得 潘》这本书讲述一个享受他无尽的童年的男孩。故选D。
24．推理判断题。根据表格第一部分“The leading character in this book is a person, he can face difficulties and never give up.”（这本书的主人公是一个人，他面对困难永不放弃。）和表格第四部分“They all suffered (遭受) a lot in body and spirit, but never lost heart.”（他们都在身体和精神上遭受了很多苦，但从未失去信心。）可推断出这两本书都在讲述永不放弃的精神。故选B。
25．细节理解题。根据文章最后一段中 Club members will get a discount (折扣) of 10% for hardback books and 20% for paperback books. If you buy any of the two hardback books, e-books will be free for you.可知，会员精装本可享受9折优惠，平装本可享受8折优惠。 如果你买这两本精装书中的任何一本，电子书都将免费赠送给你。 再结合各本书的价格，经过计算得出只有D选项两本精装书的总价是（21.70+22.70）×0.9=39.96元，在40元以内， 可以获得免费电子书 。故选D。
（2021九上·禹州期中）阅读理解
A young man entered the last interview of a company. The boss found
that the young man's school grades were very good.
"Did you get any scholarships(奖学金) in
school " the boss asked. "No," the young man answered. "Did
your father pay for your school fees (学费) "the
boss asked. "My father passed away when I was one year old, so my mother
paid for my school fees," the young man answered.
"Where did your mother work " the boss asked. "My
mother cleaned clothes," the young man said. The boss looked at the young
man's hands. He had a pair of smooth and perfect hands.
"Have you ever helped your mother wash the clothes
before " the boss asked. "Never," the young man answered. "I
have a request," the boss said. "When you go back home today, go and
clean your mother's hands, and then see me tomorrow morning.
The young man felt that his chance of getting the job was high. When
he went back. He happily asked his mother to let him clean her hands. His
mother felt strange, happy but with mixed feelings. She showed her hands to the
kid. The young man cleaned his mother's hands slowly. His tears fell as he did
that. It was the first time he had noticed his mother's hands were so wrinkled,
he realized it was this pair of hands that helped him pay the fees.
The next morning, the young man went to the boss. "I cleaned my
mother's hands, and I now that without my mother, I would not be the person I
am today, "he said.
"This is what I am looking for in my manager," the boss
said. "I want a person who can pectate(感激)the help
of others lo get things done. You get the job!"
26．What did the boss ask the young man to do that night
A．To help his mother wash the clothes.
B．To chat with his mother.
C．To wash his mother's hands.
D．To hug his mother.
27．The underlined word "wrinkled" in Paragraph 5 probably means _____________.
A．粗糙的 B．柔软的 C．脏的 D．完美的
28．What can we learn from the passage about the young man
A．The young man had good school grades and got scholarships.
B．His parents worked hard to pay the fees.
C．The young man's hands looked just like his mother's.
D．The young man finally got the job as a manager.
29．Which of the following is WRONG about the young man's mother
A．Her son never helped her with her work before the interview.
B．Life was difficult but she managed to support her son.
C．She couldn't help crying when her son washed her hands that night.
D．Her son learned a lot from what she had done for him.
30．The boss thought _____________ was the most important from the young man.
A．Working ability B．School grades
C．Communication skills D．Appreciation
【答案】26．C
27．A
28．D
29．C
30．D
【知识点】人生百味类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文通过那天晚上老板让年轻人给他妈妈洗手得出感恩是最重要的。
【点评】考查阅读理解。细节理解题和词义猜测题是阅读理解题中常考题型。细节理解题需要从文中寻找答案；词句猜测题需要联系上下文，推测出词句的意思。
26．细节理解题。根据文中第四段"When you go back home today, go and clean your mother's hands, and then see me tomorrow morning."当你今天回家的时候，去帮你妈妈洗手，然后明天早上见我。可知老板是叫年轻人回家给妈妈洗手。故选C。
27．词义猜测题。根据文中第五段"His tears fell as he did that. It was the first time he had noticed his mother's hands were so wrinkled, he realized it was this pair of hands that helped him pay the fees." 他那样做的时候，眼泪掉了下来。这是他第一次注意到他母亲的手是如此粗糙，他意识到，正是这双手帮助他支付费用。 可以推测出下划线单词“ wrinkled ”意为"粗糙的"。故选A。
28．细节理解题。根据文中第七段"I want a person who can appreciate（感激）the help of others to get things done.You get the job！"我想要一个能够感激他人帮助完成事情的人。你得到了这份工作！可知年轻人最后得到了这份工作。故选D。
29．细节理解题。根据文中第五段"The young man cleaned his mother's hands slowly.His tears fell as he did that "这个年轻人慢慢地为他母亲洗手。他那样做的时候，眼泪掉了下来。可知是年轻人流泪不是妈妈流泪。故选C。
30．细节理解题。根据文中"I want a person who can appreciate（感激）the help of others to get things done.You get the job！"我想要一个能够感激他人帮助完成事情的人。你得到了这份工作！可知老板认为年轻人最重要的是感恩。故选D。
（2021九上·禹州期中）阅读理解
We've all had bad experiences with restaurants, stores or hotels.
Maybe you've been to a restaurant but it served terrible food. Perhaps you've
been to a store with high prices and bad service. Or maybe you've booked a
hotel and found out later that the room was nothing like the advertisement(广告).
These days, we have a better chance of stopping these unhappy
surprises. We can do this by using apps. An app is a computer program on a
smartphone. You can use apps to do almost anything. Apps can help you play
games, get directions, talk to friends and so on.
If you want to find information about a store or a hotel, you can
use a review app. Review apps help us know services and products before we hand
over our money. After you go to a restaurant or stay in a hotel, you can post
reviews with them. You can say anything you want. If you like the hotel,
you can tell people that it was wonderful. If you think that the food in a
certain restaurant was bad, then you can tell people not to eat there. Other
people can read your reviews.
Many people do not use these review apps. These people think that
it's a waste of time to look through websites and read reviews. These people
like to go out and decide for themselves whether or not a service is good.
However, review apps are getting more and more popular every day. Some apps are
for exact services. For example, trip adviser gives attention to travel and good
reader pays attention to books. There are also other larger apps, they provide
information for. just about every service that you can think of.
31．If you want to book a hotel, how can a review app help you
A．It can help you write better reviews.
B．It can tell you how to use a smartphone.
C．It can tell you about the hotel before you book it.
D．It can tell you about other people who post reviews.
32．What does the underlined word them refer to in the third paragraph
A．computer programs B．services
C．products D．review apps
33．According to the text, why don't some people use review apps
A．They don't trust review apps.
B．They think review apps are too hard.
C．They want to make their own decisions.
D．They don't know how to use review apps.
34．What does the text say about apps
A．You can use apps for many things. B．There are very few good apps.
C．Apps are only useful for travel. D．Apps are very expensive to use.
35．Where can you probably find the text
A．In a music magazine. B．In a travel guidebook.
C．In a storybook. D．In a newspaper.
【答案】31．C
32．D
33．C
34．A
35．D
【知识点】日常生活类；说明文
【解析】【分析】 本文主要讲述了有关使用评论应用程序能帮助我们做些什么事情。
【点评】考查阅读理解。首先通读全文，了解全文大意，其次分析问题，抓住问题关键词，在文中寻找答案。联系上下文，推断出需要的信息，确定答案。然后再检查一遍，确保答案正确。
31．细节理解题。根据第三段Review apps help us know services and products before we hand over our money.评论应用程序帮助我们在掏钱之前了解服务和产品。可知，评论应用程序可以在你订酒店之前告诉你酒店的情况。故选C。
32．词义猜测题。根据第三段After you go to a restaurant or stay in a hotel, you can post reviews with them.在你去餐馆或住酒店后，你可以在他们上面发表评论。下划线词“them”这里指的是评论软件。故选D。
33．细节理解题。根据第四段These people think that it's a waste of time to look through websites and read reviews.These people like to go out and decide for themselves whether or not a service is good.这些人认为浏览网站和阅读评论是浪费时间。这些人喜欢出去，自己决定一项服务是否好。可知，他们想自己做决定。故选C。
34．细节理解题。根据第二段You can use apps to do almost anything.你可以用应用程序做几乎任何事情。可知，可以用应用程序做许多事情。故选A。
35．推理判断题。根据第二段We can do this by using apps.An app is a computer program on a smartphone.You can use apps to do almost anything.Apps can help you play games，get directions，talk to friends and so on.我们可以通过使用应用程序来做到这一点。app是智能手机上的电脑程序。你可以用应用程序做几乎任何事情。应用程序可以帮助你玩游戏，指路，和朋友聊天等等。和第三段If you want to find information about a store or a hotel，you can use a review app.如果你想查找商店或酒店的信息，你可以使用评论应用。可知，本文主要讲述了有关使用应用程序能帮助我们做些什么事情。因此可知本文应该是出现在一份报纸上。故选D。
（2021九上·禹州期中）阅读理解
The invention of barcodes (条形码) comes from a very simple idea. We only need to give each product a specific(具体的) number and print it. 　36． 　 We could simply print the number itself. But this can cause problems. For example, an unclearly printed" seven" could look like a" one" to a computer. 　37． 　 And "nine "looks similar to "six "if you turn it upside down. We need a better way of printing numbers so that they can be read correctly at high speeds. That's the problem barcodes solve.
Each number in a barcode is shown by seven same stripes(条). 　38． 　 For example, the number "one" is shown in turn by two white stripes, two black stripes, two white stripes, and one black stripe. 　39． 　
A barcode includes different parts and each one provides a specific meaning. 　40． 　 For example, 690-692 is the barcode for China. The next part tells you who produced the product. The final part is about the product itself. This is how barcodes work.
A. It's also true for "three" and "eight". B. The first part of a barcode tells you where the product was made. C. Even if you turn it upside down, it isn't similar to any other number. D. Then computers can read it directly. E. These stripes are either black or white to show the number 1 to 9.
【答案】36．D；37．A；38．E；39．C；40．B
【知识点】科普类；说明文
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了条形码的相关信息。
A. It's also true for "three" and "eight". “三”和“八”也是如此。 条形码的第一部分告诉你产品是在哪里生产的。
B. The first part of a barcode tells you where the product was made. 条形码的第一部分告诉你产品是在哪里生产的。
C. Even if you turn it upside down, it isn't similar to any other number. 即使你把它颠倒过来，它也不类似于任何其他数字。
D. Then computers can read it directly.然后计算机就能直接读取。
E. These stripes are either black or white to show the number 1 to 9. 这些条纹是黑色或白色的，表示数字1到9。
【点评】考查任务型阅读，首先理解选项及短文意思，然后判断并选择正确答案。
36．根据上句 We only need to give each product a specific(具体的) number and print it. （ 我们只需要给每个产品一个特定的数字并打印出来。 ）和下句 We could simply print the number itself. But this can cause problems. （ 我们可以直接打印数字本身。 ）可知，此处是在讲打印的流程。选项 D.然后计算机就能直接读取。 符合语境。故选D。
37．根据上句For example, an unclearly printed" seven" could look like a" one" to a computer.（ 例如，在计算机看来，未清晰打印的“七”可能类似于“一”。 ）和下句 And "nine "looks similar to "six "if you turn it upside down. （ 如果你把它颠倒过来，“九”看起来类似于“六”。 ）可知，此处在讲述打印出现的数字问题，选项 A.“三”和“八”也是如此。 故选A。
38．根据上句Each number in a barcode is shown by seven same stripes(条).（ 条码中的每个数字都由七个相同的条纹显示 ）可知，此处是在介绍条形码，选项 E.这些条纹是黑色或白色的，表示数字1到9。符合语境。故选E。
39．根据上句For example, the number "one" is shown in turn by two white stripes, two black stripes, two white stripes, and one black stripe.（ 例如，数字“1”依次显示为两个白色条纹、两个黑色条纹、两个白色条纹和一个黑色条纹。 ）可知，此处是在介绍条形码的特点或者优势，选项 C.即使你把它颠倒过来，它也不类似于任何其他数字。 故选C。
40．根据上句A barcode includes different parts and each one provides a specific meaning.（ 条形码包括不同的部分，每个部分都提供特定的含义。 ）和下文The next part tells you who produced the product. The final part is about the product itself. This is how barcodes work.（ 下一部分告诉你谁生产了产品。最后一部分是关于产品本身。 ）可知，此处是介绍条形码的第一部分内容，选项 B.条形码的第一部分告诉你产品是在哪里生产的。 符合语境。故选B。
五、完形填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分)
（2021九上·禹州期中）完形填空
Many people consider Albert Einstein(1879一1955) a genius (天才). This story about him shows that he is also a 41． scientist.
Einstein often 42． invitations to give speeches at different 43． . On these trips, his driver Hans often said to him, "It's a 44． to drive a genius like you, Dr. Einstein."
One evening, on their way to a university, Einstein said, "I'm so tired. I want to 45． giving the speech tonight, Hans, but I can't let my audience(观众) down.
"I know what to do," said Hans. "I can give the speech for you. You can 46． me. I've listened to your speech so many times 47． I've learned it by heart. No one knows you at this university, so they won't 48． ."
So, they exchanged IDs. At the university, Hans was guided to the 49． of the hall. Einstein took a seat, listened to Hans give his speech without difficulty and 50． the applause (鼓掌) at the end.
However, before Hans left, a man shouted, "I'd like to ask you a question." He then asked a very 51． question and Hans had no idea what he was talking about.
Einstein's face turned white. "Oh, no!" he thought. "Now we're in 52． ."
But Hans just laughed and said, "That's an easy question. Even my 53． can answer it. Hans, please…"
Einstein stood up and answered the question 54． They left the university, with Einstein 55． .A little while later, Hans offered to drive. "No," laughed Einstein. "It's a pleasure to drive a genius like you, Hans."
41．A．proud B．strict C．humorous D．patient
42．A．accepted B．refused C．discovered D．touched
43．A．countries B．towns C．neighborhoods D．universities
44．A．chance B．pleasure C．goal D．pity
45．A．enjoy B．continue C．suggest D．avoid
46．A．help B．lead C．trust D．remind
47．A．until B．that C．since D．though
48．A．find out B．set out C．break out D．carry out
49．A．corner B．side C．front D．back
50．A．joined in B．waited for C．gave up D．laughed at
51．A．usual B．stupid C．easy D．difficult
52．A．silence B．trouble C．public D．half
53．A．master B．driver C．partner D．student
54．A．difficultly B．differently C．perfectly D．angrily
55．A．driving B．singing C．thinking D．sleeping
【答案】41．C；42．A；43．D；44．B；45．D；46．C；47．B；48．A；49．C；50．A；51．D；52．B；53．B；54．C；55．A
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文讲述了一个发生在 阿尔伯特·爱因斯坦 和他的司机之间的幽默故事。
【点评】考查完形填空，首先通读一遍文章，跳过缺失的单词，再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义，最后对选项进行区别，选出正确的那一项。
41．句意： 这个关于他的故事表明他也是一个幽默的科学家。A.自豪的；B.严格的；C.幽默的；D.耐心的。根据下文It's a pleasure to drive a genius like you, Hans.（ 很高兴能为你这样的天才开车，汉斯。）可知，爱因斯坦很幽默。故选C。
42．句意：爱因斯坦经常接受邀请在不同的大学发表演讲。A.接受；B.拒绝；C.发现；D.触摸。根据 invitations可知此处应该是收到邀请，短语accept invitations to do something意为"接受邀请去做某事"。 故选A。
43．句意：爱因斯坦经常接受邀请在不同的大学发表演讲。 A.国家；B.城镇；C.邻居；D.大学。根据下文 on their way to a university （ 在去一所大学的路上 ）可知，爱因斯坦经常在不同的大学发表演讲。故选D。
44．句意：在这些旅途中，他的司机汉斯经常对他说：“很高兴能为您这样的天才开车，爱因斯坦博士。” A.机会；B.令人高兴的事；C.目标；D.遗憾。根据语境可知，本句表达的是能为像你这样的天才开车是令人高兴的事。故选B。
45．句意：汉斯，我想避免今晚的演讲，但我不能让观众失望。A.享受；B.继续；C.建议；D.避免。根据该空前面一句的"so tired（如此累了）"以及该句后半句的" but I can't let my audience(观众) down （ 但我不能让观众失望 ）"可知，这里他希望可以拒绝今晚的邀请，但又不能让观众失望。故选D。
46．句意：你可以信任我。A.帮助；B.引导；C.信任；D.提醒。根据 I've listened to your speech so many times （你的演讲我已经听了很多遍了）可知，你可以信任我。故选C。
47．句意：你的演讲我已经听了很多遍了，我已经记在心里了。A.直到；B.以至于；C.自从；D.尽管。根据 I've listened to your speech so many times和I've learned it by heart可知， 我听了很多次你的演讲，以至于都记在心里了。so.....that固定句型，意为"如此......以至于......"。故选B。
48．句意： 这所大学没人认识你，所以他们不会发现。A.查明，发现；B.开始，出发；C.爆发；D.执行。根据该空前的"No one knows you at this university（ 这所大学没人认识你 ）"可知，后面表达的是他们不会发现的，所以选find out。故选A。
49．句意：在大学里，汉斯被引导到大厅的前面。A.角落；B.边；C.前面；D.后面。要演讲的话，应该是在大厅的前面，本句句意表达的是汉斯被引导到大厅的前面。故选C。
50．句意：爱因斯坦坐了下来，听着汉斯毫无困难地发表他的演讲，最后加入了掌声。A.参加，加入；B.等待；C.放弃；D.嘲笑。根据该空前面一句的"give his speech without difficulty"可知，Hans毫不费力地演讲，后面应该是加入鼓掌祝贺。故选A。
51．句意：然后他问了一个非常困难的问题，汉斯不知道他在说什么。 A.通常的；B.愚蠢的；C.容易的；D.困难的。根据该空后面一句的"had no idea"（没有想法）可知问题是困难的，汉斯难以回答。故选D。
52．句意：现在我们有麻烦了。A.沉默；B.麻烦；C.公开；D.一半。根据 Hans had no idea what he was talking about. 可知，现在他们有麻烦了。in trouble 处于困境中 ，固定搭配。故选B。
53．句意： 连我的司机都能回答。 A.大师；B.司机；C.搭档；D.学生。根据该句前一句及后一句可知：司机汉斯是爱因斯坦的身份，爱因斯坦是司机的身份，所以此处汉斯表达的是"甚至我的司机就可以回答这个问题。故选B。
54．句意：爱因斯坦站起来，完美地回答了这个问题。A.困难地；B.不同地；C.完美地；D.生气地。本句句意表达的是爱因斯坦完美地回答了问题。故选C。
55．句意：他们离开了大学，由爱因斯坦开车。 A.驾驶，开车；B.唱歌；C.思考；D.睡眠。根据A little while later, Hans offered to drive.（ 过了一会儿，汉斯提出开车 ）可知，此处指由爱因斯坦开车。故选A。
六、语篇填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分)
（2021九上·禹州期中）根据短文内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文完整、正确，每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
nothing, up, they, if, eat, time, sell, quick, out, or
One day, a farmer was walking along a road with his son Thomas. The father said." Look! There is a horseshoe. Pick it 　56． 　 and put it in your bag." Thomas said. "It isn't worth(值得) the trouble." His father said 　57． 　 but picked it up himself.
When they got to a nearby town, they had a rest. There the father 　58． 　 the horseshoe and with some money he bought some cherries(樱桃). The father and the son continued 　59． 　 way. The sun was up in the sky. And there wasn't a house 　60． 　 even a tree, so they could not have a rest. Thomas felt too thirsty to walk on. At this time, his father dropped a cherry on the ground and Thomas picked it up 　61． 　 and ate it. After a while, his father dropped another cherry and once again his son lost time in picking it up and 　62． 　 it in his mouth. And so they went on. The old farmer dropped the cherries and the son picked them up.
When Thomas 　63． 　 all the cherries. his father said to him, "My dear son, 　64． 　 you had bent(弯曲) down earlier to pick up that horseshoe, it would not have been necessary for you to bend so many 　65． 　 for the cherries. Always remember the lesson that anyone who does not worry about the little things will find that he cannot do the great things. "
【答案】56．up；57．nothing；58．sold；59．their；60．or；61．quickly；62．putting；63．ate；64．if；65．times
【知识点】选词填空；人生百味类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】 文章讲诉了一个农民和他的儿子沿着一条路走，在路上有一个马蹄铁，父亲让儿子捡起来，儿子说不值得捡，父亲捡起来，到镇上卖了，用钱买了一些樱桃，他们继续赶路，儿子又累又渴，父亲一次又一次的把樱桃扔在地上，儿子捡起来吃了，父亲告诉儿子，如果先捡起马蹄铁，就不会弯那么多次腰了，如果我们不担心小事情，我们就不能做大事，记住这个教训。
选项：nothing没什么；up向上；they他们；if如果；eat吃；time次，时间；sell卖；quick快；out出去；or或者
【点评】考查选词填空。本题考查单词在语境中运用。需要根据单词在语境中的词性进行必要的变形，同时熟记固定搭配和基本句型。
56．句意： 把它捡起来，放进你的包里。根据 put it in your bag 和提示词可知，此处的意思是“捡起来”，pick up，固定搭配。故填up。
57．句意： 他的父亲什么也没说，而是自己捡起来。根据 but picked it up himself 和提示词可知，此处的意思是“什么都没有”，用nothing。故填nothing。
58．句意： 在那里，父亲卖掉了马蹄铁，用一些钱买了一些樱桃。根据 the horseshoe and with some money he bought some cherries(樱桃) 和提示词可知，此处的意思是“卖”，用sell，本文讲述的是过去发生的事情，用一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式sold。故填sold。
59．句意： 父子俩继续前行。修饰名词用形容词性物主代词，主语是 The father and the son，此处用they的形容词性物主代词their。故填their。
60．句意： 这里既没有房子，也没有树，所以他们无法休息。根据填空处前后的内容可知，此处的意思是“也没有”，用or。故填or。
61．句意： 就在这个时候，他的父亲把一颗樱桃掉在地上，托马斯很快地捡起来吃了。修饰动词短语picked up用副词，结合提示词可知，此处的意思是“快速地”，用quick的副词形式quickly。故填quickly。
62．句意： 过了一会儿，他的父亲又掉了一颗樱桃，他的儿子又一次浪费时间把它捡起来放进嘴里。根据 it in his mouth 和提示词可知，此处的意思是“放”，用put，根据并列词picking可知，此处用动名词putting。故填putting。
63．句意： 当托马斯吃完所有的樱桃时，他的父亲对他说。根据 all the cherries 和提示词可知，此处的意思是“吃”，用eat，本文讲述的是过去发生的事情，用一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式ate。故填ate。
64．句意： 我亲爱的儿子，如果你早一点弯腰捡起那个马蹄铁，你就不必为了樱桃弯那么多次腰了。根据you had bent(弯曲) down earlier to pick up that horseshoe, it would not have been necessary for you to bend可知，此句是if引导的条件状语从句，意思是“如果”。故填if。
65．句意： 我亲爱的儿子，如果你早一点弯腰捡起那个马蹄铁，你就不必为了樱桃弯那么多次腰了。根据 it would not have been necessary for you to bend so many 和提示词可知，此处的意思是“次”，用time，many修饰复数名词times。故填times。
（2021九上·禹州期中）阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
"Thousands of children have begun getting a free lunch on school days under the government's free and healthy school lunch program," Prime Minister Jacinda Ardern said 　66． 　 Thursday.
"The program is for 7, 000 students at 31 schools right now. The number 　67． 　 increase to 21, 000 students in 120 schools by the start of 2022,"Ardern said.
"Providing a free and healthy lunch al school is one way to help New Zealand become 　68． 　 best place in the world for school children. 　69． 　 is also a great way for local families to have jobs," she added.
"The program is one of 75 plans from New Zealand's CYWS (Child and Youth Wellbeing Srategy). It started last year 　70． 　developed with the money from 10, 000 New Zealanders including 6.000 young people," said Education Minister Chris Hipkins.
【答案】66．on；67．will；68．the；69．It；70．And
【知识点】短文填空；医疗保健类；说明文
【解析】【分析】本文主要讲述了新西兰政府的免费和健康的学校午餐计划。
【点评】考查短文填空。答题时要跳过空格通读全文，了解大意，然后根据语境对所缺部分逐一解答，注意要考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素，最后通读一遍，逐一验证。
66．句意：“根据政府的免费和健康的学校午餐计划，数千名儿童已经开始在学校的日子里获得免费午餐，”总理杰辛达·阿德恩周四说。 根据"Thursday"，可知为具体的某一天，用介词on，on Thursday"在星期四"。故填on。
67．句意： 到2022年初，这个数字将增至120所学校的21,000名学生。 根据"by the start of 2022"和动词"increase"，可知时态为一般将来时，其谓语动词结构为"will do"。故填will。
68．句意：在学校提供免费健康的午餐是帮助新西兰成为世界上对于学校儿童来说，最好的地方。根据best place，可知best为最高级，前面需要用定冠词the。故填the。
69．句意：在学校提供免费健康的午餐，也是当地家庭找到工作的好办法。 分析句子，可知本句缺少主语，根据前句"Providing a free and healthy lunch at school is one way to help New Zealand..."，可知此处的主语用"it"指代"Providing a free and healthy lunch at school"，it位于句首，首字母需要大写。故填It。
70．句意：该计划始于去年，由包括6000名年轻人在内的10000名新西兰人出资开发。根据"started last year"和"developed"，可知started和developed为并列的谓语动词，需要用连词and连接。故填and。
七、补全对话(5小题，每小题2分，共10分)
（2021九上·禹州期中）根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A: What are you going to do this Saturday
B: 　71． 　.
A: Your primary school! Why are you going there
B: Because there is going to be a party for the old classmates.
A: Wow! That sounds great!
B: 　72． 　.
A: Of course, I'd love to. 　73． 　
B: Let's drive there.
A: Oh, no，we'd better not. 　74． 　.
B: Shall we take a bus or ride bikes
A: 　75． 　. The weather report says it will be rainy and windy this weekend.
B: OK. Let's make it!
【答案】71．I am going to my primary school/ I will go to my primary school/ …；72．Would you like/love to go with me/ Do you want to go with me/ …；73．How shall /will/can we go there/ How are we going there/ …；74．It will be too crowded/ It's not good for the environment/ I'm afraid there won't be enough space to park in the school/ …；75．Let's take a bus/ We'd better take a bus/ I suggest taking a bus/ I suggest we(should)take a bus/ I think we should go there by bus/ …
【知识点】补全对话；日常生活类；其他体裁
【解析】【分析】本文是两个人关于参加同学聚会的对话。
【点评】补全对话考查日常交际用语的应用，要紧扣话题，根据上下文逻辑关系进行准确判断，并写出正确答案。
71．根据前句What are you going to do this Saturday？这个星期六你打算做什么？和后句 Your primary chool？可知应说我要去我的小学。故答案为 I am going to my primary school/ I will go to my primary school/ …
72．根据后句Of course, I'd love to.当然，我很乐意。可知应说你愿意/想和我一起去吗？故答案为 Would you like/love to go with me/ Do you want to go with me/ …
73．根据后句Let's drive there.我们开车去吧。可知应说我们怎么去那？故答案为 How shall /will/can we go there/ How are we going there/ …
74．根据前句no, we'd better not.不，我们最好不要。可知应说它太拥挤 /对环境不好/我担心学校里没有足够的空间停车。故答案为 It will be too crowded/ It's not good for the environment/ I'm afraid there won't be enough space to park in the school/ …
75．根据前句Shall we take a bus or ride bikes？我们是坐公共汽车还是骑自行车？和后句The weather report says it will be rainy and windy this weekend.天气预报说这个周末会下雨和刮风。可知应说 让我们乘公共汽车/我们最好乘公共汽车/我建议乘公共汽车/我建议我们乘公共汽车/我认为我们应该乘公共汽车去那里 。故答案为 Let's take a bus/ We'd better take a bus/ I suggest taking a bus/ I suggest we(should)take a bus/ I think we should go there by bus/ …
八、书面表达(20分)
76．（2021九上·禹州期中）假如你叫李华，你的美国笔友Tom对中国的传统节日非常感兴趣。他想请你介绍你最喜欢的其中一个节日，请你用英语回复他的邮件。
提示：1）When is the
festival
2）What do people
eat and do on that day
3）What do you think
of the festival and why
要求：1）文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名;
2）词数100词左右，开头已给出,不计人总词数。
Hi! Tom,
I'm glad to hear that you are interested in traditional Chinese
festivals.
……
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】暂未更新
【知识点】应用文写作
【解析】【分析】这是一篇提示性应用文，要求写一封邮件，介绍你最喜欢的其中一个节日 。短文包括三个方面，第一部分是中国传统节日的时间；第二部分是 人们在那天吃什么，做什么 ；第三部分是你对这个节日的观点及原因。人称为第二人称和第一人称单数，时态主要为一般现在时。
【点评】 英语写作是一项主观性较强的测试题。它不仅考查学生的写作基础，而且还考查学生在写作过程中综合运用语言的能力。在撰写时要注意主谓语一致，时态呼应，用词贴切等。要提高英语写作水平，需要两方面的训练：一是语言基础方面的训练，要有扎实的造句、翻译等基本功，即用词法、句法等知识造出正确无误的句子；二是写作知识和能力方面的训练以掌握写作方面的基本方法和技巧。文章中可能用到的词语：be interested in对……感兴趣；favorite最喜爱的；等等。
二一教育在线组卷平台（zujuan.21cnjy.com）自动生成 1 / 1登录二一教育在线组卷平台 助您教考全无忧
河南省许昌市禹州市2021-2022学年九年级上学期英语期中考试试卷
一、听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。(每小题1分)
1．（2021九上·禹州期中）What is difficult for the boy in learning English
A．Reading. B．Writing. C．Speaking.
2．（2021九上·禹州期中）How is the weather in Sydney now
A．Fine. B．Rainy. C．Snowy.
3．（2021九上·禹州期中）Where is the man going
A．To the library. B．To the cinema. C．To the museum.
4．（2021九上·禹州期中）What are the two speakers talking about
A．Friends. B．Classmates. C．The Math teacher.
5．（2021九上·禹州期中）Where are the two speakers talking probably
A．In a shop. B．In a hotel. C．At a restaurant.
二、听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。(每小题1分)
（2021九上·禹州期中）听下面一段对话，回答问题。
6．What is Lee's favorite animal
A．Cats. B．Rabbits. C．Dogs.
7．What does Simon think of rabbits
A．Cute. B．Silly. C．Dangerous.
（2021九上·禹州期中）听下面一段对话，回答问题。
8．Who are the two speakers
A．Friends. B．Families. C．Neighbors.
9．Why didn't the man agree to have lunch with the woman
A．She lives too far away.
B．He is flying home this afternoon.
C．He has promised to have lunch with his parents.
（2021九上·禹州期中）听下面一段独白，回答问题。
10．What's Lily's problem
A．She can't sleep well.
B．She's too busy with schoolwork.
C．She can't communicate with others well.
11．What does Lily usually do on weekends
A．Go to different classes.
B．Play with friends outside.
C．Help parents do housework.
12．How does Lily feel now
A．Tired and interested. B．Excited and happy. C．Tired and bored.
（2021九上·禹州期中）听下面一段对话，回答问题。
13．What's the relationship between the two speakers
A．Friends. B．Teacher and student. C．Father and daughter.
14．Who is Tom
A．Mary's son. B．Mary's husband. C．The man's neighbor.
15．Why didn't Steve go to school today
A．He is ill.
B．It is Sunday today.
C．He doesn't like school.
三、听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。(每小题1分)
（2021九上·禹州期中）听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序：　16． 　　17． 　　18． 　　19． 　　20． 　
A
B
C
D
E
四、阅读理解(20小题，每小题2分，共40分)
（2021九上·禹州期中）阅读理解
What makes a good reader You can find the answer in Readers Club.
Today, We have some books for e and join the fun!
The
Old Man and the Sea won the Pulitzer Prize in
1953. A year later, Hemingway won the Nobel Prize for Literature. The Old Man and the Sea is generally
considered to be his greatest achievement. The leading character in this book
is a person, he can face difficulties and never give up. Hardback￥21. 70 Paperback￥16. 00
Heart, written by Edmondo De Amicis from Italy, is a diary of an
Italian boy Eric. In his diary, he writes about the greatest love in the
world, love for the country, for the society, and also teachers' love, classmates'
love, parents' love, children's love. Hardback￥27.20 Paperback￥16. 40
Peter
Pan, created by J. M. Barrie. Peter Pan is a young
boy. He can fly and never grows up. He spends his never-ending childhood
having adventures(冒险) on the island of Neverland,
playing happily with children both inside and outside Neverland. Hardback￥22.70 Paperback￥14. 60
Celebrity
Biography, also known as" Three Giants", written by Romain
Rolland, about three great men in different fields: Beethoven, Michelangelo
and Leo Tolstoy. They all suffered (遭受) a lot in body
and spirit, but never lost heart. Hardback￥26.20 Paperback￥15. 80
Club members will get a discount(折扣) of 10%
for hardback books and 20% for paperback books. If you buy any of the two
hardback books, e-books will be free for you.
21．Who won the Nobel Prize for literature
A．Hemingway B．Leo Tolstoy
C．Edmondo De Amicis D．J. M. Barrie
22．Which word can be used to describe the topic of the book Heart
A．Confidence B．Success C．Love D．Adventure
23．What is the book Peter Pan about
A．A boy who likes keeping diaries.
B．A boy who always misses his family.
C．A boy who plays happily without children inside Neverland.
D．A boy who enjoys his never-ending childhood.
24．What can we learn from the books The Old Man and the Sea and Celebrity Biography
A．The importance of the friendship. B．The spirit of never giving up.
C．The result of the competition. D．The success of the teamwork.
25．As a club member, which books can you buy with 40 yuan to get free e-books
A．Two paperback books Peter Pan and Heart.
B．Two hardback books Heart and Celebrity Biograph.
C．A hardback book Heart and a paperback book Peter Pan.
D．Two hardback books The Old Man and the Sea and Peter Pan.
（2021九上·禹州期中）阅读理解
A young man entered the last interview of a company. The boss found
that the young man's school grades were very good.
"Did you get any scholarships(奖学金) in
school " the boss asked. "No," the young man answered. "Did
your father pay for your school fees (学费) "the
boss asked. "My father passed away when I was one year old, so my mother
paid for my school fees," the young man answered.
"Where did your mother work " the boss asked. "My
mother cleaned clothes," the young man said. The boss looked at the young
man's hands. He had a pair of smooth and perfect hands.
"Have you ever helped your mother wash the clothes
before " the boss asked. "Never," the young man answered. "I
have a request," the boss said. "When you go back home today, go and
clean your mother's hands, and then see me tomorrow morning.
The young man felt that his chance of getting the job was high. When
he went back. He happily asked his mother to let him clean her hands. His
mother felt strange, happy but with mixed feelings. She showed her hands to the
kid. The young man cleaned his mother's hands slowly. His tears fell as he did
that. It was the first time he had noticed his mother's hands were so wrinkled,
he realized it was this pair of hands that helped him pay the fees.
The next morning, the young man went to the boss. "I cleaned my
mother's hands, and I now that without my mother, I would not be the person I
am today, "he said.
"This is what I am looking for in my manager," the boss
said. "I want a person who can pectate(感激)the help
of others lo get things done. You get the job!"
26．What did the boss ask the young man to do that night
A．To help his mother wash the clothes.
B．To chat with his mother.
C．To wash his mother's hands.
D．To hug his mother.
27．The underlined word "wrinkled" in Paragraph 5 probably means _____________.
A．粗糙的 B．柔软的 C．脏的 D．完美的
28．What can we learn from the passage about the young man
A．The young man had good school grades and got scholarships.
B．His parents worked hard to pay the fees.
C．The young man's hands looked just like his mother's.
D．The young man finally got the job as a manager.
29．Which of the following is WRONG about the young man's mother
A．Her son never helped her with her work before the interview.
B．Life was difficult but she managed to support her son.
C．She couldn't help crying when her son washed her hands that night.
D．Her son learned a lot from what she had done for him.
30．The boss thought _____________ was the most important from the young man.
A．Working ability B．School grades
C．Communication skills D．Appreciation
（2021九上·禹州期中）阅读理解
We've all had bad experiences with restaurants, stores or hotels.
Maybe you've been to a restaurant but it served terrible food. Perhaps you've
been to a store with high prices and bad service. Or maybe you've booked a
hotel and found out later that the room was nothing like the advertisement(广告).
These days, we have a better chance of stopping these unhappy
surprises. We can do this by using apps. An app is a computer program on a
smartphone. You can use apps to do almost anything. Apps can help you play
games, get directions, talk to friends and so on.
If you want to find information about a store or a hotel, you can
use a review app. Review apps help us know services and products before we hand
over our money. After you go to a restaurant or stay in a hotel, you can post
reviews with them. You can say anything you want. If you like the hotel,
you can tell people that it was wonderful. If you think that the food in a
certain restaurant was bad, then you can tell people not to eat there. Other
people can read your reviews.
Many people do not use these review apps. These people think that
it's a waste of time to look through websites and read reviews. These people
like to go out and decide for themselves whether or not a service is good.
However, review apps are getting more and more popular every day. Some apps are
for exact services. For example, trip adviser gives attention to travel and good
reader pays attention to books. There are also other larger apps, they provide
information for. just about every service that you can think of.
31．If you want to book a hotel, how can a review app help you
A．It can help you write better reviews.
B．It can tell you how to use a smartphone.
C．It can tell you about the hotel before you book it.
D．It can tell you about other people who post reviews.
32．What does the underlined word them refer to in the third paragraph
A．computer programs B．services
C．products D．review apps
33．According to the text, why don't some people use review apps
A．They don't trust review apps.
B．They think review apps are too hard.
C．They want to make their own decisions.
D．They don't know how to use review apps.
34．What does the text say about apps
A．You can use apps for many things. B．There are very few good apps.
C．Apps are only useful for travel. D．Apps are very expensive to use.
35．Where can you probably find the text
A．In a music magazine. B．In a travel guidebook.
C．In a storybook. D．In a newspaper.
（2021九上·禹州期中）阅读理解
The invention of barcodes (条形码) comes from a very simple idea. We only need to give each product a specific(具体的) number and print it. 　36． 　 We could simply print the number itself. But this can cause problems. For example, an unclearly printed" seven" could look like a" one" to a computer. 　37． 　 And "nine "looks similar to "six "if you turn it upside down. We need a better way of printing numbers so that they can be read correctly at high speeds. That's the problem barcodes solve.
Each number in a barcode is shown by seven same stripes(条). 　38． 　 For example, the number "one" is shown in turn by two white stripes, two black stripes, two white stripes, and one black stripe. 　39． 　
A barcode includes different parts and each one provides a specific meaning. 　40． 　 For example, 690-692 is the barcode for China. The next part tells you who produced the product. The final part is about the product itself. This is how barcodes work.
A. It's also true for "three" and "eight". B. The first part of a barcode tells you where the product was made. C. Even if you turn it upside down, it isn't similar to any other number. D. Then computers can read it directly. E. These stripes are either black or white to show the number 1 to 9.
五、完形填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分)
（2021九上·禹州期中）完形填空
Many people consider Albert Einstein(1879一1955) a genius (天才). This story about him shows that he is also a 41． scientist.
Einstein often 42． invitations to give speeches at different 43． . On these trips, his driver Hans often said to him, "It's a 44． to drive a genius like you, Dr. Einstein."
One evening, on their way to a university, Einstein said, "I'm so tired. I want to 45． giving the speech tonight, Hans, but I can't let my audience(观众) down.
"I know what to do," said Hans. "I can give the speech for you. You can 46． me. I've listened to your speech so many times 47． I've learned it by heart. No one knows you at this university, so they won't 48． ."
So, they exchanged IDs. At the university, Hans was guided to the 49． of the hall. Einstein took a seat, listened to Hans give his speech without difficulty and 50． the applause (鼓掌) at the end.
However, before Hans left, a man shouted, "I'd like to ask you a question." He then asked a very 51． question and Hans had no idea what he was talking about.
Einstein's face turned white. "Oh, no!" he thought. "Now we're in 52． ."
But Hans just laughed and said, "That's an easy question. Even my 53． can answer it. Hans, please…"
Einstein stood up and answered the question 54． They left the university, with Einstein 55． .A little while later, Hans offered to drive. "No," laughed Einstein. "It's a pleasure to drive a genius like you, Hans."
41．A．proud B．strict C．humorous D．patient
42．A．accepted B．refused C．discovered D．touched
43．A．countries B．towns C．neighborhoods D．universities
44．A．chance B．pleasure C．goal D．pity
45．A．enjoy B．continue C．suggest D．avoid
46．A．help B．lead C．trust D．remind
47．A．until B．that C．since D．though
48．A．find out B．set out C．break out D．carry out
49．A．corner B．side C．front D．back
50．A．joined in B．waited for C．gave up D．laughed at
51．A．usual B．stupid C．easy D．difficult
52．A．silence B．trouble C．public D．half
53．A．master B．driver C．partner D．student
54．A．difficultly B．differently C．perfectly D．angrily
55．A．driving B．singing C．thinking D．sleeping
六、语篇填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分)
（2021九上·禹州期中）根据短文内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文完整、正确，每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
nothing, up, they, if, eat, time, sell, quick, out, or
One day, a farmer was walking along a road with his son Thomas. The father said." Look! There is a horseshoe. Pick it 　56． 　 and put it in your bag." Thomas said. "It isn't worth(值得) the trouble." His father said 　57． 　 but picked it up himself.
When they got to a nearby town, they had a rest. There the father 　58． 　 the horseshoe and with some money he bought some cherries(樱桃). The father and the son continued 　59． 　 way. The sun was up in the sky. And there wasn't a house 　60． 　 even a tree, so they could not have a rest. Thomas felt too thirsty to walk on. At this time, his father dropped a cherry on the ground and Thomas picked it up 　61． 　 and ate it. After a while, his father dropped another cherry and once again his son lost time in picking it up and 　62． 　 it in his mouth. And so they went on. The old farmer dropped the cherries and the son picked them up.
When Thomas 　63． 　 all the cherries. his father said to him, "My dear son, 　64． 　 you had bent(弯曲) down earlier to pick up that horseshoe, it would not have been necessary for you to bend so many 　65． 　 for the cherries. Always remember the lesson that anyone who does not worry about the little things will find that he cannot do the great things. "
（2021九上·禹州期中）阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
"Thousands of children have begun getting a free lunch on school days under the government's free and healthy school lunch program," Prime Minister Jacinda Ardern said 　66． 　 Thursday.
"The program is for 7, 000 students at 31 schools right now. The number 　67． 　 increase to 21, 000 students in 120 schools by the start of 2022,"Ardern said.
"Providing a free and healthy lunch al school is one way to help New Zealand become 　68． 　 best place in the world for school children. 　69． 　 is also a great way for local families to have jobs," she added.
"The program is one of 75 plans from New Zealand's CYWS (Child and Youth Wellbeing Srategy). It started last year 　70． 　developed with the money from 10, 000 New Zealanders including 6.000 young people," said Education Minister Chris Hipkins.
七、补全对话(5小题，每小题2分，共10分)
（2021九上·禹州期中）根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A: What are you going to do this Saturday
B: 　71． 　.
A: Your primary school! Why are you going there
B: Because there is going to be a party for the old classmates.
A: Wow! That sounds great!
B: 　72． 　.
A: Of course, I'd love to. 　73． 　
B: Let's drive there.
A: Oh, no，we'd better not. 　74． 　.
B: Shall we take a bus or ride bikes
A: 　75． 　. The weather report says it will be rainy and windy this weekend.
B: OK. Let's make it!
八、书面表达(20分)
76．（2021九上·禹州期中）假如你叫李华，你的美国笔友Tom对中国的传统节日非常感兴趣。他想请你介绍你最喜欢的其中一个节日，请你用英语回复他的邮件。
提示：1）When is the
festival
2）What do people
eat and do on that day
3）What do you think
of the festival and why
要求：1）文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名;
2）词数100词左右，开头已给出,不计人总词数。
Hi! Tom,
I'm glad to hear that you are interested in traditional Chinese
festivals.
……
Yours,
Li Hua
答案解析部分
1．【答案】C
【知识点】短对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】略
2．【答案】B
【知识点】短对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】略
3．【答案】A
【知识点】短对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】略
4．【答案】C
【知识点】短对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】略
5．【答案】A
【知识点】短对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】略
【答案】6．A
7．B
【知识点】长对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】略
6．
7．
【答案】8．A
9．C
【知识点】长对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】略
8．
9．
【答案】10．B
11．A
12．C
【知识点】短文理解
【解析】【听力原文】略
10．
11．
12．
【答案】13．C
14．B
15．A
【知识点】长对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】略
13．
14．
15．
【答案】16．C；17．D；18．E；19．B；20．A
【知识点】听录音排序
【解析】【听力原文】略
16．
17．
18．
19．
20．
【答案】21．A
22．C
23．D
24．B
25．D
【知识点】广告布告类；应用文
【解析】【分析】本文是四本书的广告内容。
【点评】考查阅读理解。考查学生的细节理解和推理判断能力，做细节理解题时一定要找到文章中的原句，和题干进行比较，再做出正确的选择。在做推理判断题不要以个人的主观想象代替文章的事实，要根据文章事实进行合乎逻辑的推理判断。
21．细节理解题。根据表格第一部分“A year later, Hemingway won the Nobel Prize for Literature.”可知一年后，海明威获得了诺贝尔文学奖。故选A。
22．细节理解题。根据表格第二部分“In his diary, he writes about the greatest love in the world, love for the country, for the society, and also teachers' love, classmates' love, parents' love, children's love.（ 他在日记中写下了世界上最伟大的爱，对国家、对社会的爱，还有老师的爱、同学的爱、父母的爱、孩子的爱。 ）”可知，爱可以用来描述《心》这本书的主题。故选C。
23．细节理解题。根据表格第三部分“He spends his never-ending childhood having adventures(冒险) on the island of Neverland, playing happily with children both inside and outside Neverland.”可知，彼得 潘是一个会飞永远长不大的小男孩，他作为迷失男孩的领袖，在神秘的梦幻岛上冒险，与梦幻岛内外的孩子们一起快乐地玩耍。因此《彼得 潘》这本书讲述一个享受他无尽的童年的男孩。故选D。
24．推理判断题。根据表格第一部分“The leading character in this book is a person, he can face difficulties and never give up.”（这本书的主人公是一个人，他面对困难永不放弃。）和表格第四部分“They all suffered (遭受) a lot in body and spirit, but never lost heart.”（他们都在身体和精神上遭受了很多苦，但从未失去信心。）可推断出这两本书都在讲述永不放弃的精神。故选B。
25．细节理解题。根据文章最后一段中 Club members will get a discount (折扣) of 10% for hardback books and 20% for paperback books. If you buy any of the two hardback books, e-books will be free for you.可知，会员精装本可享受9折优惠，平装本可享受8折优惠。 如果你买这两本精装书中的任何一本，电子书都将免费赠送给你。 再结合各本书的价格，经过计算得出只有D选项两本精装书的总价是（21.70+22.70）×0.9=39.96元，在40元以内， 可以获得免费电子书 。故选D。
【答案】26．C
27．A
28．D
29．C
30．D
【知识点】人生百味类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文通过那天晚上老板让年轻人给他妈妈洗手得出感恩是最重要的。
【点评】考查阅读理解。细节理解题和词义猜测题是阅读理解题中常考题型。细节理解题需要从文中寻找答案；词句猜测题需要联系上下文，推测出词句的意思。
26．细节理解题。根据文中第四段"When you go back home today, go and clean your mother's hands, and then see me tomorrow morning."当你今天回家的时候，去帮你妈妈洗手，然后明天早上见我。可知老板是叫年轻人回家给妈妈洗手。故选C。
27．词义猜测题。根据文中第五段"His tears fell as he did that. It was the first time he had noticed his mother's hands were so wrinkled, he realized it was this pair of hands that helped him pay the fees." 他那样做的时候，眼泪掉了下来。这是他第一次注意到他母亲的手是如此粗糙，他意识到，正是这双手帮助他支付费用。 可以推测出下划线单词“ wrinkled ”意为"粗糙的"。故选A。
28．细节理解题。根据文中第七段"I want a person who can appreciate（感激）the help of others to get things done.You get the job！"我想要一个能够感激他人帮助完成事情的人。你得到了这份工作！可知年轻人最后得到了这份工作。故选D。
29．细节理解题。根据文中第五段"The young man cleaned his mother's hands slowly.His tears fell as he did that "这个年轻人慢慢地为他母亲洗手。他那样做的时候，眼泪掉了下来。可知是年轻人流泪不是妈妈流泪。故选C。
30．细节理解题。根据文中"I want a person who can appreciate（感激）the help of others to get things done.You get the job！"我想要一个能够感激他人帮助完成事情的人。你得到了这份工作！可知老板认为年轻人最重要的是感恩。故选D。
【答案】31．C
32．D
33．C
34．A
35．D
【知识点】日常生活类；说明文
【解析】【分析】 本文主要讲述了有关使用评论应用程序能帮助我们做些什么事情。
【点评】考查阅读理解。首先通读全文，了解全文大意，其次分析问题，抓住问题关键词，在文中寻找答案。联系上下文，推断出需要的信息，确定答案。然后再检查一遍，确保答案正确。
31．细节理解题。根据第三段Review apps help us know services and products before we hand over our money.评论应用程序帮助我们在掏钱之前了解服务和产品。可知，评论应用程序可以在你订酒店之前告诉你酒店的情况。故选C。
32．词义猜测题。根据第三段After you go to a restaurant or stay in a hotel, you can post reviews with them.在你去餐馆或住酒店后，你可以在他们上面发表评论。下划线词“them”这里指的是评论软件。故选D。
33．细节理解题。根据第四段These people think that it's a waste of time to look through websites and read reviews.These people like to go out and decide for themselves whether or not a service is good.这些人认为浏览网站和阅读评论是浪费时间。这些人喜欢出去，自己决定一项服务是否好。可知，他们想自己做决定。故选C。
34．细节理解题。根据第二段You can use apps to do almost anything.你可以用应用程序做几乎任何事情。可知，可以用应用程序做许多事情。故选A。
35．推理判断题。根据第二段We can do this by using apps.An app is a computer program on a smartphone.You can use apps to do almost anything.Apps can help you play games，get directions，talk to friends and so on.我们可以通过使用应用程序来做到这一点。app是智能手机上的电脑程序。你可以用应用程序做几乎任何事情。应用程序可以帮助你玩游戏，指路，和朋友聊天等等。和第三段If you want to find information about a store or a hotel，you can use a review app.如果你想查找商店或酒店的信息，你可以使用评论应用。可知，本文主要讲述了有关使用应用程序能帮助我们做些什么事情。因此可知本文应该是出现在一份报纸上。故选D。
【答案】36．D；37．A；38．E；39．C；40．B
【知识点】科普类；说明文
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了条形码的相关信息。
A. It's also true for "three" and "eight". “三”和“八”也是如此。 条形码的第一部分告诉你产品是在哪里生产的。
B. The first part of a barcode tells you where the product was made. 条形码的第一部分告诉你产品是在哪里生产的。
C. Even if you turn it upside down, it isn't similar to any other number. 即使你把它颠倒过来，它也不类似于任何其他数字。
D. Then computers can read it directly.然后计算机就能直接读取。
E. These stripes are either black or white to show the number 1 to 9. 这些条纹是黑色或白色的，表示数字1到9。
【点评】考查任务型阅读，首先理解选项及短文意思，然后判断并选择正确答案。
36．根据上句 We only need to give each product a specific(具体的) number and print it. （ 我们只需要给每个产品一个特定的数字并打印出来。 ）和下句 We could simply print the number itself. But this can cause problems. （ 我们可以直接打印数字本身。 ）可知，此处是在讲打印的流程。选项 D.然后计算机就能直接读取。 符合语境。故选D。
37．根据上句For example, an unclearly printed" seven" could look like a" one" to a computer.（ 例如，在计算机看来，未清晰打印的“七”可能类似于“一”。 ）和下句 And "nine "looks similar to "six "if you turn it upside down. （ 如果你把它颠倒过来，“九”看起来类似于“六”。 ）可知，此处在讲述打印出现的数字问题，选项 A.“三”和“八”也是如此。 故选A。
38．根据上句Each number in a barcode is shown by seven same stripes(条).（ 条码中的每个数字都由七个相同的条纹显示 ）可知，此处是在介绍条形码，选项 E.这些条纹是黑色或白色的，表示数字1到9。符合语境。故选E。
39．根据上句For example, the number "one" is shown in turn by two white stripes, two black stripes, two white stripes, and one black stripe.（ 例如，数字“1”依次显示为两个白色条纹、两个黑色条纹、两个白色条纹和一个黑色条纹。 ）可知，此处是在介绍条形码的特点或者优势，选项 C.即使你把它颠倒过来，它也不类似于任何其他数字。 故选C。
40．根据上句A barcode includes different parts and each one provides a specific meaning.（ 条形码包括不同的部分，每个部分都提供特定的含义。 ）和下文The next part tells you who produced the product. The final part is about the product itself. This is how barcodes work.（ 下一部分告诉你谁生产了产品。最后一部分是关于产品本身。 ）可知，此处是介绍条形码的第一部分内容，选项 B.条形码的第一部分告诉你产品是在哪里生产的。 符合语境。故选B。
【答案】41．C；42．A；43．D；44．B；45．D；46．C；47．B；48．A；49．C；50．A；51．D；52．B；53．B；54．C；55．A
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文讲述了一个发生在 阿尔伯特·爱因斯坦 和他的司机之间的幽默故事。
【点评】考查完形填空，首先通读一遍文章，跳过缺失的单词，再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义，最后对选项进行区别，选出正确的那一项。
41．句意： 这个关于他的故事表明他也是一个幽默的科学家。A.自豪的；B.严格的；C.幽默的；D.耐心的。根据下文It's a pleasure to drive a genius like you, Hans.（ 很高兴能为你这样的天才开车，汉斯。）可知，爱因斯坦很幽默。故选C。
42．句意：爱因斯坦经常接受邀请在不同的大学发表演讲。A.接受；B.拒绝；C.发现；D.触摸。根据 invitations可知此处应该是收到邀请，短语accept invitations to do something意为"接受邀请去做某事"。 故选A。
43．句意：爱因斯坦经常接受邀请在不同的大学发表演讲。 A.国家；B.城镇；C.邻居；D.大学。根据下文 on their way to a university （ 在去一所大学的路上 ）可知，爱因斯坦经常在不同的大学发表演讲。故选D。
44．句意：在这些旅途中，他的司机汉斯经常对他说：“很高兴能为您这样的天才开车，爱因斯坦博士。” A.机会；B.令人高兴的事；C.目标；D.遗憾。根据语境可知，本句表达的是能为像你这样的天才开车是令人高兴的事。故选B。
45．句意：汉斯，我想避免今晚的演讲，但我不能让观众失望。A.享受；B.继续；C.建议；D.避免。根据该空前面一句的"so tired（如此累了）"以及该句后半句的" but I can't let my audience(观众) down （ 但我不能让观众失望 ）"可知，这里他希望可以拒绝今晚的邀请，但又不能让观众失望。故选D。
46．句意：你可以信任我。A.帮助；B.引导；C.信任；D.提醒。根据 I've listened to your speech so many times （你的演讲我已经听了很多遍了）可知，你可以信任我。故选C。
47．句意：你的演讲我已经听了很多遍了，我已经记在心里了。A.直到；B.以至于；C.自从；D.尽管。根据 I've listened to your speech so many times和I've learned it by heart可知， 我听了很多次你的演讲，以至于都记在心里了。so.....that固定句型，意为"如此......以至于......"。故选B。
48．句意： 这所大学没人认识你，所以他们不会发现。A.查明，发现；B.开始，出发；C.爆发；D.执行。根据该空前的"No one knows you at this university（ 这所大学没人认识你 ）"可知，后面表达的是他们不会发现的，所以选find out。故选A。
49．句意：在大学里，汉斯被引导到大厅的前面。A.角落；B.边；C.前面；D.后面。要演讲的话，应该是在大厅的前面，本句句意表达的是汉斯被引导到大厅的前面。故选C。
50．句意：爱因斯坦坐了下来，听着汉斯毫无困难地发表他的演讲，最后加入了掌声。A.参加，加入；B.等待；C.放弃；D.嘲笑。根据该空前面一句的"give his speech without difficulty"可知，Hans毫不费力地演讲，后面应该是加入鼓掌祝贺。故选A。
51．句意：然后他问了一个非常困难的问题，汉斯不知道他在说什么。 A.通常的；B.愚蠢的；C.容易的；D.困难的。根据该空后面一句的"had no idea"（没有想法）可知问题是困难的，汉斯难以回答。故选D。
52．句意：现在我们有麻烦了。A.沉默；B.麻烦；C.公开；D.一半。根据 Hans had no idea what he was talking about. 可知，现在他们有麻烦了。in trouble 处于困境中 ，固定搭配。故选B。
53．句意： 连我的司机都能回答。 A.大师；B.司机；C.搭档；D.学生。根据该句前一句及后一句可知：司机汉斯是爱因斯坦的身份，爱因斯坦是司机的身份，所以此处汉斯表达的是"甚至我的司机就可以回答这个问题。故选B。
54．句意：爱因斯坦站起来，完美地回答了这个问题。A.困难地；B.不同地；C.完美地；D.生气地。本句句意表达的是爱因斯坦完美地回答了问题。故选C。
55．句意：他们离开了大学，由爱因斯坦开车。 A.驾驶，开车；B.唱歌；C.思考；D.睡眠。根据A little while later, Hans offered to drive.（ 过了一会儿，汉斯提出开车 ）可知，此处指由爱因斯坦开车。故选A。
【答案】56．up；57．nothing；58．sold；59．their；60．or；61．quickly；62．putting；63．ate；64．if；65．times
【知识点】选词填空；人生百味类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】 文章讲诉了一个农民和他的儿子沿着一条路走，在路上有一个马蹄铁，父亲让儿子捡起来，儿子说不值得捡，父亲捡起来，到镇上卖了，用钱买了一些樱桃，他们继续赶路，儿子又累又渴，父亲一次又一次的把樱桃扔在地上，儿子捡起来吃了，父亲告诉儿子，如果先捡起马蹄铁，就不会弯那么多次腰了，如果我们不担心小事情，我们就不能做大事，记住这个教训。
选项：nothing没什么；up向上；they他们；if如果；eat吃；time次，时间；sell卖；quick快；out出去；or或者
【点评】考查选词填空。本题考查单词在语境中运用。需要根据单词在语境中的词性进行必要的变形，同时熟记固定搭配和基本句型。
56．句意： 把它捡起来，放进你的包里。根据 put it in your bag 和提示词可知，此处的意思是“捡起来”，pick up，固定搭配。故填up。
57．句意： 他的父亲什么也没说，而是自己捡起来。根据 but picked it up himself 和提示词可知，此处的意思是“什么都没有”，用nothing。故填nothing。
58．句意： 在那里，父亲卖掉了马蹄铁，用一些钱买了一些樱桃。根据 the horseshoe and with some money he bought some cherries(樱桃) 和提示词可知，此处的意思是“卖”，用sell，本文讲述的是过去发生的事情，用一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式sold。故填sold。
59．句意： 父子俩继续前行。修饰名词用形容词性物主代词，主语是 The father and the son，此处用they的形容词性物主代词their。故填their。
60．句意： 这里既没有房子，也没有树，所以他们无法休息。根据填空处前后的内容可知，此处的意思是“也没有”，用or。故填or。
61．句意： 就在这个时候，他的父亲把一颗樱桃掉在地上，托马斯很快地捡起来吃了。修饰动词短语picked up用副词，结合提示词可知，此处的意思是“快速地”，用quick的副词形式quickly。故填quickly。
62．句意： 过了一会儿，他的父亲又掉了一颗樱桃，他的儿子又一次浪费时间把它捡起来放进嘴里。根据 it in his mouth 和提示词可知，此处的意思是“放”，用put，根据并列词picking可知，此处用动名词putting。故填putting。
63．句意： 当托马斯吃完所有的樱桃时，他的父亲对他说。根据 all the cherries 和提示词可知，此处的意思是“吃”，用eat，本文讲述的是过去发生的事情，用一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式ate。故填ate。
64．句意： 我亲爱的儿子，如果你早一点弯腰捡起那个马蹄铁，你就不必为了樱桃弯那么多次腰了。根据you had bent(弯曲) down earlier to pick up that horseshoe, it would not have been necessary for you to bend可知，此句是if引导的条件状语从句，意思是“如果”。故填if。
65．句意： 我亲爱的儿子，如果你早一点弯腰捡起那个马蹄铁，你就不必为了樱桃弯那么多次腰了。根据 it would not have been necessary for you to bend so many 和提示词可知，此处的意思是“次”，用time，many修饰复数名词times。故填times。
【答案】66．on；67．will；68．the；69．It；70．And
【知识点】短文填空；医疗保健类；说明文
【解析】【分析】本文主要讲述了新西兰政府的免费和健康的学校午餐计划。
【点评】考查短文填空。答题时要跳过空格通读全文，了解大意，然后根据语境对所缺部分逐一解答，注意要考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素，最后通读一遍，逐一验证。
66．句意：“根据政府的免费和健康的学校午餐计划，数千名儿童已经开始在学校的日子里获得免费午餐，”总理杰辛达·阿德恩周四说。 根据"Thursday"，可知为具体的某一天，用介词on，on Thursday"在星期四"。故填on。
67．句意： 到2022年初，这个数字将增至120所学校的21,000名学生。 根据"by the start of 2022"和动词"increase"，可知时态为一般将来时，其谓语动词结构为"will do"。故填will。
68．句意：在学校提供免费健康的午餐是帮助新西兰成为世界上对于学校儿童来说，最好的地方。根据best place，可知best为最高级，前面需要用定冠词the。故填the。
69．句意：在学校提供免费健康的午餐，也是当地家庭找到工作的好办法。 分析句子，可知本句缺少主语，根据前句"Providing a free and healthy lunch at school is one way to help New Zealand..."，可知此处的主语用"it"指代"Providing a free and healthy lunch at school"，it位于句首，首字母需要大写。故填It。
70．句意：该计划始于去年，由包括6000名年轻人在内的10000名新西兰人出资开发。根据"started last year"和"developed"，可知started和developed为并列的谓语动词，需要用连词and连接。故填and。
【答案】71．I am going to my primary school/ I will go to my primary school/ …；72．Would you like/love to go with me/ Do you want to go with me/ …；73．How shall /will/can we go there/ How are we going there/ …；74．It will be too crowded/ It's not good for the environment/ I'm afraid there won't be enough space to park in the school/ …；75．Let's take a bus/ We'd better take a bus/ I suggest taking a bus/ I suggest we(should)take a bus/ I think we should go there by bus/ …
【知识点】补全对话；日常生活类；其他体裁
【解析】【分析】本文是两个人关于参加同学聚会的对话。
【点评】补全对话考查日常交际用语的应用，要紧扣话题，根据上下文逻辑关系进行准确判断，并写出正确答案。
71．根据前句What are you going to do this Saturday？这个星期六你打算做什么？和后句 Your primary chool？可知应说我要去我的小学。故答案为 I am going to my primary school/ I will go to my primary school/ …
72．根据后句Of course, I'd love to.当然，我很乐意。可知应说你愿意/想和我一起去吗？故答案为 Would you like/love to go with me/ Do you want to go with me/ …
73．根据后句Let's drive there.我们开车去吧。可知应说我们怎么去那？故答案为 How shall /will/can we go there/ How are we going there/ …
74．根据前句no, we'd better not.不，我们最好不要。可知应说它太拥挤 /对环境不好/我担心学校里没有足够的空间停车。故答案为 It will be too crowded/ It's not good for the environment/ I'm afraid there won't be enough space to park in the school/ …
75．根据前句Shall we take a bus or ride bikes？我们是坐公共汽车还是骑自行车？和后句The weather report says it will be rainy and windy this weekend.天气预报说这个周末会下雨和刮风。可知应说 让我们乘公共汽车/我们最好乘公共汽车/我建议乘公共汽车/我建议我们乘公共汽车/我认为我们应该乘公共汽车去那里 。故答案为 Let's take a bus/ We'd better take a bus/ I suggest taking a bus/ I suggest we(should)take a bus/ I think we should go there by bus/ …
76．【答案】暂未更新
【知识点】应用文写作
【解析】【分析】这是一篇提示性应用文，要求写一封邮件，介绍你最喜欢的其中一个节日 。短文包括三个方面，第一部分是中国传统节日的时间；第二部分是 人们在那天吃什么，做什么 ；第三部分是你对这个节日的观点及原因。人称为第二人称和第一人称单数，时态主要为一般现在时。
【点评】 英语写作是一项主观性较强的测试题。它不仅考查学生的写作基础，而且还考查学生在写作过程中综合运用语言的能力。在撰写时要注意主谓语一致，时态呼应，用词贴切等。要提高英语写作水平，需要两方面的训练：一是语言基础方面的训练，要有扎实的造句、翻译等基本功，即用词法、句法等知识造出正确无误的句子；二是写作知识和能力方面的训练以掌握写作方面的基本方法和技巧。文章中可能用到的词语：be interested in对……感兴趣；favorite最喜爱的；等等。
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