(共37张PPT)
What are the shirts made of
Unit 5
Section A (3a-4c)
Key words & phrases:
product, France, no matter, local, avoid, handbag, mobile, everyday,boss, Germany,
surface, material, traffic, postman, cap, glove.
Learning Targets
Key sentences:
1. No matter what you may buy, you might think those products were made in those
countries.
2. He found it interesting that so many products in the local shops were made in China.
3. He realized that Americans can hardly avoid buying products made in China.
CONTENTS
01
02
03
3a-3c
4a-4b
4c
01
3a-3c
Look at things that you wear and use. What are they made of Where were they made
We find that most of them were made in China.
Lead in
What do you think of things made in China
Cheap
Good quality
Convenient
Bad quality
Interesting
Unavoidable
International
Popular
Everywhere
If you go abroad for vacation, what local products will you buy
Japan
France
Switzerland
We may prefer to buy local products with well-known brands. But do you know most of these products were made in China. Things made in China are all over the world.
Look at the picture and the title of the passage, then discuss the following questions.
The Difficult Search for
American Products in the US
1. What can you see in the picture
2.Can you find out the topic of the passage from the picture
An American flag and the words“Made in China” on its tag.
It’s about American or foreign products made in China.
Read the passage. What two things did Kang Jian want to buy in America Where were they made
The Difficult Search for American Products in the US
If you go to another country, what kinds of things would
you buy Would you buy a camera in Japan, some beautiful
clothes in France, or a watch in Switzerland No matter what
you may buy, you might think those products were made in
those countries. However, you could be wrong. Kang Jian is a
17 year old student from Shanghai. Last year he went to visit his aunt and uncle in San Francisco. He found it interesting that so many products in the local shops were made in China. “I wanted to buy a toy car for my cousin, but even though most of the toys were American brands, they were made in China.”
3a
Toys are not the only things made in China. “I wanted to buy a pair of basketball shoes,” he explains. “But I had to visit five or six stores before finding a pair made in America!” He realized that Americans can hardly avoid buying products made in China. “In fact,” he continues, “there were many other things there made in China—footballs, handbags, pet food, mobile phones. Even American flags are made in China!” Kang Jian thinks it‘s great that China is so good at making these everyday things. However, he hopes that in the future China will also get better at making high technology products that people can buy in all parts of the world.
What two things did Kang Jian want to buy in America
2. Where were they made
He wanted to buy a toy car and a pair of basketball shoes.
Most of the shoes and toys that he found were made in China.
Read the passage and answer the questions.
1.Where did Kang Jian go to visit his aunt and uncle
2.What did he discover in the toy stores
San Francisco.
He discovered that so many products in the local shops were made in China.
3b
3.Why did he have to visit many stores before buying a pair of basketball shoes
4.What did he realize after his shopping experiences
Because he wanted to buy a pair of basketball shoes made in America.
He realized that Americans can hardly avoid buying products made in China.
5.Why do you think so many products in America are made in China?How do you feel
about this
I think Chinese people are great; they can make many things and sell them to places around the world. It shows that China is a great and strong country. I feel proud as a Chinese.
Read the passage again and write what the words in bold refer to.
No matter what you may buy, you might probably think those products were made in those countries.
those(products): _________________________________________
those(countries): ___________________________________
cameras, beautiful clothes, watches
Japan, France, Switzerland
3c
He found it interesting that so many products in the local shops were made in China.
it: _________________________________________________
3. I wanted to buy a toy car for my cousin, but even though most of the toys had American brands, they were made in China.
they: ________________________________________________
so many products in the local shops were made in China
most of the toys
1. The Difficult Search for American Products in the US. (教材P35)
search n.&v. 搜索,搜查 用作名词时,常用 短 语 in search of,意为“寻找”,后接寻找的人或物。
e.g. The boys went in search of something to eat. 男孩子们 去找东西吃了。
They searched him but found nothing.他们搜了他的身,但什么都没有找到。
Language Points
辨析:search 与 search for
search 搜查,指“搜查某地或搜身”,其宾语可以是房屋、人身、衣袋等名词。
search for 寻找,搜索,指“搜寻、搜索某人或物”。
They searched his clothes. 他们搜查了他的衣服。
They searched for his clothes. 他们搜寻他的衣服。
①avoid sb./sth. 躲避某人/ 某事
② avoid doing sth. 避免做某事
2. He realized that Americans can hardly avoid buying products made in
China. (教材P35)
avoid v. 避免;回避 常用搭配:
e.g. Try to avoid grammar mistakes.
尽量避免语法错误。
You should avoid quarrelling with others.
你应该避免与他人吵架。
3. Kang Jian thinks it’s great that China is so good at making these everyday things.(教材P35)
everyday adj. 每天的;日常的
everyday adj.每天的;日常的,在句中作定语,修饰名词。
every day 副词短语,每天,在句中作状语。
e.g. The weather influences our everyday life.
天气影响着我们的日常生活。
He picks tea leaves every day.
他每天采摘茶叶。
02
4a-2b
Are your shirts made of cotton Yes, they are. And they were made in the US.
What’s the model plane made of It’s made of used wood and glass.
Where is tea produced in China It’s produced in many different areas.
Grammar Focus
How is tea produced Tea plants are grown on the sides of mountains. When the leaves are ready, they are picked by hand and then are sent for processing.
Active voice: People grow tea in Hangzhou. Passive voice: Tea is grown (by people) in Hangzhou. 1. 语态的概述:
被动语态的构成
英语的语态是通过动词形式的变化而表现出来的。在英语中,动词有两种语态:主动语态和被动语态。主动语态表示主语是动作的执行者;被动语态表示主语是动作的承受者,即行为动作的对象。
2.被动语态的构成
被动语态由“助动词be+及物动词的过去分词”构成。
This jacket is made of cotton.
Many trees are planted by us every year.
3.一般现在时被动语态的各种句式结构
被动语态的基本结构是“be动词+及物动词的过去分 词”,人称、数和时态的变化是通过be动词的变化表现出来的。
肯定句 主语+am/is/are+过去分词( + by…)
否定句 主语+am/is/are + not +过去分词 (+by…)
一般疑问句 Am/Is/Are+主语+过去分词(+ by …)
肯定回答:Yes, 主语+am/is/are。
否定回答:No, 主语+am/is/are+not。
特殊疑问句 特殊疑问词+ am/is/are+主语+过去分词(+ by ...)
4.一般现在时被动语态的基本用法
用法 示例
表示经常性或习惯性发生的被动动作 I am often asked to answer the questions by my teacher.
表示近期正在发生的被动动作 These days we are told not to make noise.
描述某种常态化的被动的客观事实 The spaceship is mainly controlled by computers.
强调目前存在的针对行为主体人的被 限制性动作 You aren’t allowed to smoke in public.
5.主动语态变为被动语态的方法
第三步:将主动语态的主语放在介词by之后,作其宾语,放在谓语之后(有时可省略)。
如图示:
Many people (主语)speak (谓语)Chinese (宾语)in the world.
被动语态:
主动语态:
Chinese (主语)is spoken (谓语)by many people in the world.
第一步:将主动语态的宾语改为被动语态的主语;
第二步:将主动语态的谓语改为“be+及物动词的过去分词”结构(时态与原句保持一致be动词的数由被动语态的主语决定) ;
4. Most of the earth’s surface____________ (cover) by water.
5. The classroom______________ (clean) by the students every day.
Complete the sentences with the correct forms of the verbs in brackets.
1.Children under 18 _____________(not allow) to watch this show without their parents.
2.We ________(pay) by the boss on the last Friday of each month.
3.A:What language________ (speak) in Germany
B:Most people speak German,but many can speak English, too.
aren't allowed
are paid
is spoken
4a
is covered
is cleaned
Rewrite the sentences using the passive voice.
1.Farmers plant the tea on the sides of mountains.
_______________________________________________________________________
2.This shop uses the best materials to make dresses.
_______________________________________________________________________
The tea is planted on the sides of mountains by farmers.
The best materials are used to make dresses by this shop.
4b
3.Careless driving causes many traffic accidents.
________________________________________________________________________
4.The postman brings letters and postcards to people's homes.
________________________________________________________________________
5.Our family does not use this silver plate very often.
________________________________________________________________________
Many traffic accidents are caused by careless driving.
Letters and postcards are brought to people's homes by the postman.
This silver plate is not used very often by our family.
This silver plate is not used very often by our family.
03
4c
Ask five classmates about something they are wearing or have in their schoolbags. The list of words below may help you.
pencil, jacket, sweater, T- shirt, shoes, cap, gloves, ring...
A: What's your pencil made of
B: It's made of wood.
A: Where was it made
B: It was made in Shanghai.
4c
What are your gloves made of
They are made of wool.
Where were they made
They were made in Xinjiang.
Pair work
What’s your ring made of
It’s made of silver.
Where was it made
It was made in Hongkong.
We don’t allow smoking in the hall.
1. Children under 18 aren’t allowed to watch this show without their parents. (教材P36)
Language Points
be (not) allowed to do sth. (不)被允许做某事
(1)allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事。
Please allow me to introduce Mr. White.
(2) allow doing sth. 允许做某事。
These plants float on the surface of the water.
2. Most of the earth’s surface is covered by water.(教材P36)
surface n. 表面;表层
on the surface意为“表面上;从外表看;乍一看”。
On the surface, it seems like a good idea.
1
People now in many big cities have to set out early to avoid the
heavy traffic in the morning.
3. Careless driving causes many traffic accidents. (教材P36)
traffic n. 交通;路上行驶的车辆
traffic作不可数名词,
表示”交通拥堵“,通常用heavy traffic
There’s usually lots of traffic at this time every day.
His father used to be a postman.
4. The postman brings letters and postcards to people’s homes.(教材P36 )
postcard postbox postcode post office
明信片 邮筒,邮箱 邮政编码 邮局
post的合成词如下
postman n. 邮递员 是可数名词,其复数形式为postmen。
一、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词
1. We should not only study but also play sports in our e_________ life.
2. Many high-technology p_________ are on show at the fair.
3. He did his homework carefully in order to a________ making mistakes.
4. His mother works as a teacher in a ______(当地的) school.
5. There are all kinds of _________( 小 手 提 包) in the store.
veryday
roducts
void
local
handbags
Exercise
一、单项选择。
1. Attention, please! Without permission, children are not allowed ______ alone here.
A. to swim B. swimming C. swim D. swam
2. — Excuse me, sir, smoking _______ in the gas station.
— Oh, I’m awfully sorry.
A. doesn’t allow B. is allowed
C. aren’t allowed D. isn’t allowed
3. The novel _______ by many people today.
A. is read B. are read C. reads D. were read
A
D
A
What are the shirts made of
Section A (1a-1e)
Unit 5
Next