(共37张PPT)
Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes.
Unit 7
Section A (3a-4c)
Key words & phrases:
tiny, cry, field, hug, lift, badly, awful, regret, poem, community, chance, educate, manage, society, make sure, keep...away from, talk back, think back to, regret doing sth., make one's own decision
Learning target
Difficulties and points:
Modal Verbs + Passive Voice
Key Sentences:
1.When I was two running through the field, she
made sure I was safe and kept me from danger.
2. I regret talking back, not listening to Mom.
3. Teenagers are too young to make their own
decisions.
01
3a-3c
Grammar focus-4c
Content
02
Part 01
3a-3c
Let’s talk
Let’s talk about family rules.
a
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d
b
c
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j
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h
Can you list some of your family rules
I must do the dishes on weekends.
I am not allowded to watch TV on school days.
I am not allowded to stay up late.
...
What would you do when you disagree with your parents
keep silent
talk back
have a discussion
Pre-reading
a
g
d
b
c
i
j
f
h
Look at the picture and the structure of the passage, discuss the following questions.
What kind of text are we going to read
What do you think the poem is about
Do you remember what your mother do when you cried as a baby
Do you listen to your mother and behave well
Do you argue with your mother or talk back to her
Do you regret anything you have done to your
parents
When I was a tiny baby crying all night, my mom sang to me and stayed by my side.
When I was tired and hungry, she gave me food and warm arms to sleep in.
When I was two running through the field, she made sure I was safe and kept me from danger.
A feature of the poem (诗歌的特点)
the same sentence patterns
I coughed for days after eating that ice-cream
And had scary dreams after watching that film.
I was late for school from staying out past ten.
I regret talking back, not listening to mom.
Another feature of the poem
Rhyme(韵律)
3a Read the poem and discuss what the title means with your
partner.
a
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d
b
c
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h
The title means that a mother always knows what is best for her child, even though the child may disagree with
the mother.
3b Read the poem again and answer the questions.
a
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d
b
c
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j
f
h
1. What did the mom do when the writer was a baby and a small child
When the writer was a baby and a small child, the mom did these:
sang to him and stayed by his side when he cried
gave him food and warm arms to sleep in when he was tired and hungry
kept him safe when he was running through the field
hugged him and lifted him up when he fell
2. Why do you think the writer talked back to his mom when he was
seven and nine years old
He felt that he was growing up and he did not want to be treated like a small child anymore.
3. How did the writer feel when he was a teenager and his mom said “Please be back by ten”
He was upset because he felt that he was old enough to be independent and should not be told what to do.
4. After reading the whole poem, how do you think the writer feels about his mom
He loves his mom and is thankful for what she has done for him.
3c Think about a time you did something even though your mom or dad told you not to do it. Share your story with your partner.
a
d
b
c
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j
f
h
How old were you at that time
What did you want to do
What did your mom / dad say
Did you talk back to them
Why did you say that at that time
What did you do at last
How do you feel about it now
tiny adj. 极小的;微小的
eg. That tiny baby is crying now.
cry作动词,意为“哭;叫喊”,
cry for help呼救。
eg. There is a little boy crying at the side of the road.
1
2
Language point
1. When I was a tiny baby crying all night, my mom sang to me and
stayed by my side.
本句的crying all night作定语,修饰baby。在英语中,某些定语放在被修饰词后,称“后置定语”。现在分词短语作定语一般后置。
eg. The girl wearing a red skirt is my sister.
3
make sure 确保;核实
2. When I was two running through the field, she made sure I was
safe and kept me from danger.
make sure +of 短语
eg. Make sure of his coming before you set off.
确保你出发之前他会来。
make sure +that(从句)
eg. I make sure(that) he would come.
我保证他会来。
make sure +to do sth.
eg. Make sure to turn off the computer when
you leave.
确保你离开的时候把电脑关了。
1) lift作动词,意为“举起;抬高”。
eg. One finger cannot lift a small stone.
2) lift还可作可数名词,意为“电梯;搭便车”。
give sb. a lift让某人搭便车。
eg. Can you give me a lift after work
1) hug作名词,give sb. a hug意为“给某人一个拥抱”。
eg. His daughter ran to him and gave him a hug.
2) hug还可作动词,意为“拥抱;搂抱”。
eg.She hurried out of the station and hugged her waiting
daughter.
3. When I fell and hurt myself, she gave me a hug and lifted me up.
badly作副词,在此处意为“严重地”。
eg. My mother was badly ill in hospital yesterday.
badly还可意为“差”,反义词为well“好”。
do badly in... 在...方面做得差。
eg. I did badly in the math exam.
4. When I was seven coughing badly, she said no ice-cream for me.
a
g
d
b
c
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f
h
awful作形容词,意为“很坏的;讨厌的”。
eg. What awful weather!
awfully作副词,意为“非常,极其”,相当terribly。
eg. It’s awfully nice of you to come all this way to see me.
5. When I was nine watching scary movies, she said it’d give me awful
dreams.
regret 作动词,意为“感到遗憾;懊悔”。
eg.The driver regretted his carelessness in driving.
01
6. I regret talking back, not listening to Mom.
02
03
regret还可作名词,意为“懊悔;后悔”。
eg. I have no regrets about having become a teacher.
1) regret doing sth. :“后悔做了某事”(已做)
eg. I regretted missing a good chance.
2) regret to do sth. :“很遗憾去做某事”(未做)
eg. I regret to tell you that I can’t attend the
meeting.
Exercise
一.根据汉语提示、英文首字母,用词的适当形式填空。
He made a _________(决定)to go abroad after graduation.
The boy fell off the bike and hurt his legs. He couldn’t help _________ (哭).
Lisa was excited to see her cousin in the amusement park. She ran over and gave her a big _________ (拥抱).
4. The driver _________ (后悔)his carelessness in driving and went to the hospital to say sorry to his passengers.
The teacher asked me to translate these English p_______ into Chinese.
Teenagers should be e_________ to learn and spread Chinese traditional culture.
decision
hug
crying
regretted
oems
ncouraged
Part 02
Grammar focus-4c
Warming-up
a
d
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c
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Let’s interview classmates what they think teenagers
should or should not be allowed to do.
A: Do you think eighteen-year-olds should be allowed to drive
B: I don’t think eighteen-year-olds should be allowed to drive.
Because they are not serious enough.
You can use these following questions.
Do you think... Yes No Reasons
1 ...teenage girls should be allowed to wear makeup
2 ...teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes
3 ...teenagers should be allowed to choose their own hairstyle
4 ...teenagers should be allowed to work on weekends
5 ...
Grammar focus
a
g
d
b
c
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j
f
h
I don't think 16-year-olds should be allowed to drive. I agree. They aren't serious enough.
Do you think teenagers should be encouraged to make their own decisions No, I don't agree with this.Teenagers are too young to make their own decisions.
Teenagers should not be allowed to have part-time jobs. I disagree.They can learn a lot from working.
Do you think we may be allowed to take photos if we don't use a flash If you don't use a flash, then it may be okay.
概念
英语动词有两种语态,即主动语态与被动语态。主动语态表示主语是动作的执行者,被动语态表示主语是动作的承受者。
eg.Mo Yan wrote this famous novel.(主动语态)
This famous novel was written by Mo Yan.(被动语态)
含情态动词的被动语态
Language point
用法
(1)当不知道或没有必要说出动作的执行者是谁或大家都清楚动作的执行者是谁时,常用被动语态。
eg.Teenagers should be allowed to go to the movies with friends on weekends.
(2)当强调动作的承受者,而不强调动作的执行者时,常用被动语态。
eg.These tables are made of wood.
肯定句:主语+情态动词+ be +动词的过去分词(+其他).
eg.English must be used in the English club.
否定句:主语+情态动词+not+ be +动词的过去分词(+其他).
eg.Magazines can’t be taken out of the library.
一般疑问句
情态动词+主语+be+动词的过去分词(+ 其他)?
eg.Should the rules be changed
特殊疑问句
疑问词+情态动词+主语+be+动词的过去分词(+其他)?
eg.When can the bridge be completed
含情态动词的被动语态的句型结构
01
02
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04
把主动句的宾语变为被动句的主语;
主动句中的谓语变为“情态动词 + be + 及物动词的过去分词”;
主动句的主语在被动句中变为by的宾语;
其他成分不变。
eg.We should plant trees in spring.
--Trees should be planted in spring.
含有情态动词的主动句与被动句之间的转换步骤
4a Rewrite the sentences according to the example.
You must clean your bedroom every day.
Your bedroom ______________________________________.
I will do the housework in the afternoon.
The housework will ___________________________________.
3. Parents will encourage their children to do social work for their community.
_________________________________________________________________________.
4. Do you think we must keep teenagers away from the Internet
Do you think teenager______________________________________
5. Parents should give teenagers chances to make their own decisions.
Teenagers _______________________________________________.
must be cleaned every day
Children should be encouraged (by their parents) to do social work for
their community.
be done in the afternoon
must be kept away from the Internet
should be given chances to make their own decisions
4b Fill in the blanks with the correct forms of the words in brackets.
Should teenagers __________ (ask) to move out when they start working In many Western countries, teenagers _____________ (allow) to move out at eighteen. Their parents believe that they should be educated to take care of themselves from a young age. This way, when they _________ (start) working they can manage their own lives.
However, in most Asian societies, it is not common for teenagers to ________ (move) out. Chinese parents believe that it is better for children to live with parents who can _________ (take) care of them. But the young should then look after their parents as they get older. That is why many Chinese adults ______________ (continue) to live with their parents.
be asked
are allowed
start
move
take
continue
a
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b
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h
Members should be allowed to use dictionaries.
Yes, but they should only use English-English dictionaries.
4c You and your friend are starting an English club. Make a list of rules about what should and should not be allowed.
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Discussion
Discuss the rule of English club
Members should be allowed to use English-English dictionaries.
Members shouldn’t be allowed to speak Chinese.
Members shouldn’t be allowed to come late.
Members should be allowed to express their own opinions.
Exercise
单项选择
1. The New Silk Road will offer a good _____ for more nations to communicate.
A. chance B. habit C. question D. price
2. — The Forum(论坛)on China-Africa Cooperation Meeting will take place in Beijing this year.
— Yes. I hear thousands of guests ______ to the meeting then.
A. will be invited B. will invite C. are invited D. invite
A
A
3. They all ______ Laura about building a museum here.
A. waited for B. handed in
C. agreed with D. knocked at
4. — Did you talk back to your mother when you were a child
— Yes, but now I realize I was wrong. I really regret ______ that silly thing to my mum.
A. do B. to do C. doing D. did
C
C
Homework
Preview the new words and phrases in Section B(1a-1e).
Do the exercises in students’ book.
Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes.
Unit 7
Section B (1a-1e)