Unit 10 You're supposed to shake hands Section B(2a-Self Check) 原创教学课件(共36张PPT)

(共36张PPT)
Unit 10
Unit 10 You’re supposed to shake hands.
Section B (2a-Sc)
Learning target
01
Key words & phrases:
basic, exchange, go out of one’s way, make.. feel at home, teenage, granddaughter, behave, except, elbow, gradually,
get used to, suggestion
02
Key sentences:
1. They go out of their way to make me feel at home.
2. You’re not supposed to put your elbow on the table.
03
Reading Practice
CONTENTS
01|
02|
2a-2e
3a-3b
03|
Self-check
What do you know about customs in foreign countries
Warming up
India
Korea
France
the US
Part 1
2a-2e
What do you think is the biggest challenge when visiting a foreign country
2a
e.g. My cousin went to America, and she said that learning basic table manners was her biggest challenge. She never knew what she was supposed to do at the dinner table.
Read the letter and answer the questions.
2b
1. Why is Lin Yue in France
2. Does she enjoy staying with her host family How do you know
3. How does she feel about making mistakes when she speaks French
She is on a student exchange program.
Yes, she does. This can be seen in the way she talks about her host family: that they are nice and they go out of their way to make her feel at home; that the grandmother
makes Chinese food for her; that the granddaughter is kind and talks to her in French to give her practice.
It doesn’t worry her as it used to.
Her biggest challenge is learning how to behave at the dinner table.
4. What is the biggest challenge she is facing
REVIEWING
Taking notes or summarizing the main ideas can help you move language from your short-term to long-term memory.
Reading skill
1. 阅读过程中对于不认识的生词或短语，要学会根据上下文或已经学过的知识猜测意思。
2. 对于以what、who、which、when、where、how或者why等词引导，就文中某句、某段或某一具体细节进行提问并要求回答，正确理解题干和信息句的意义是关键。速读全文，抓住中心主旨，应尽可能多地捕获信息材料。
Read the letter again and find out the topic sentences of the first two paragraphs.
para 1: _________________________________________
_________________________________________
para 2: ___________________________________________
___________________________________________
Yes, I’m having a great time on my student exchange program.
My biggest challenge is learning how to behave at the dinner tale.
Read the first paragraph and complete the chart.
How does Lin Yue feel in each period
Before she arrived: _______________________________
After she arrived: _________________________________
________________________________________________
________________________________________________
Now: ____________________________________
She was a bit nervous.
The host family is really nice. The grandmother learned how to make Chinese food. Her granddaughter always help her practice French.
She is very comfortable speaking French.
2c
Read the sentences and replace the underlined words with the
phrases in the boxes.
1. Making mistakes in French used to make Lin Yue nervous.
2. It was quite hard for her to feel good about speaking French.
3. The host family tried very hard to help Lin Yue.
4. Lin Yue has slowly learned how to be like her French friends.
went out of their way
be comfortable (doing)
gradually gotten used to being
(something) worry (someone)
1
2
3
4
2d
Review the passage and make notes about French customs in
the chart.
Dos Don’ts
You’re expected to put your bread on the table.
You’re not supposed to put your bread on your plate.
You’re expected to cut up your fruit and eat it with a fork.
You’re expected to say “That was delicious” if you don’t want any more food.
You are not supposed to eat anything with your hands except bread.
You’re not supposed to say you are full.
You are not supposed to put your elbows on the table.
2e
Review the passage and make notes about French customs in
the chart.
e.g. In France, people put their bread on the table.
But in China, we always put our food on a plate
or in a bowl. We never put food on the table.
e. g. Can I exchange an apple for
four oranges
我可以用一个苹果换四个橘子吗
exchange ... for ... 用…交换…
e. g.Will you exchange seats with me
你愿意和我换座位吗
exchange ... with sb. 与某人交换…
e. g. We need to promote an
open exchange of ideas.
我们应该促进思想的公开交流。
e. g.I gave him a book in
exchange for a stamp.
我给了他一本书, 换一枚邮票。
an exchange of 交换……
Language point
1. Yes, I’m having a great time on my student exchange program in France.
in exchange (for) 交换(......)
make . . . feel at home 使 (某人) 感到宾至如归
e. g. Lucy’s mother tried to make us feel at home.
Lucy的妈妈尽力让我们感觉像在家里一样。
2. They go out of their way to make me feel at home.
go out of one’ s way
特地; 格外努力
e. g. He went out of his way to start the car, but he failed.
他想尽一切办法来发动这辆车, 但他失败了。
3. So she actually learned how to make Chinese food!
这句话中出现了“疑问词+ 动词不定式”结构。“疑问词 + 动词不定式”结构常位于以下动词后作宾语: tell, remember, know, learn, teach, forget, wonder等。
e. g. Could you please tell me how to get
to the station
你能告诉我怎样到达车站吗
4. You wouldn’t believe how quickly my French has improved
because of that.
because 连词， 引导原因状语从句。
eg.Because the traffic was so heavy, she failed to arrive at the station on time.
因为交通太拥挤, 她没能准时到达车站。
because of 介词短语，后常接名词、代词或动名词。
eg. Because of your help, I caught up with the
other students.
因为你的帮助, 我赶上了其他同学。
5.Another example is that you’re not supposed to eat anything with your hands except bread, not even fruit.
except for“除……以外”，其后被排除的内容与主语不是同一类。
e.g.Your composition is quite good except for a few
spelling mistakes.
除了几处拼写错误外, 你的作文相当好。
1
except “除……之外”, 其后的宾语被排除在外。
e. g. He gets up early every day except Sunday.
他除了星期天之外每天都早起。
2
besides “除……之外 (还 )”。其后的宾语被包含在内。
e.g.What other languages do you know besides English
除了英语之外, 你还懂其他什么语言
3
6. You have to cut it up and eat it with a fork.
cut up为动副结构的短语，后接名词时，名词放在中间或后面均可；后接代词时，代词只能放在中间。
e.g.Would you mind cutting up the apple
你介意把苹果切成小块吗
Don’t cut it up.
不要把它切碎。
cut up的意思是“切碎”
Exercises
1. We had to put off the sports meeting _______ the heavy snow.
A. when B. because
C. because of D. after
2. The meat was hard to chew and I had to _______.
A. cut it down B. cut it up
C. cut off it D. cut up it
3. All of us helped to clean up the old people’s home _______Eric.
He had a bad cold.
A. besides B. agains
C. except D. with
Part 2
3a-3b
Warming up
Your pen pal is coming to China. He is worried about the customs in China. What is he supposed to do What isn’t he supposed to do Would you please give him some advice
You can use the following sentences:
It’s polite / impolite to ...
You’re supposed / not supposed to ...
You should ...
Your pen pal is coming to China on an exchange program.
He / She is asking you about Chinese customs and what
he / she is supposed to do or not. Make notes in the chart.
3a
Table manners It’s polite / impolite to ...
House rules You’re supposed / not supposed to ...
Going out with people You should ...
Table manners
It’s polite to ask older people to start eating first at the table.
It’s not polite to pick up your bowl to eat.
You’re supposed to use chopsticks to eat.
It’s not polite to stick your chopsticks into your food.
It’s impolite to point at anyone with your chopsticks.
It’s impolite to knock your empty bowl with your chopsticks.
…
House rules
You’re supposed to greet the host family.
You’re supposed to shake hands with people.
You’re supposed to say “nihao” to people.
You’re not supposed to bow, kiss or hug with people.
Going out with people
You should call first.
You should tell your family where you will go and when you will be back.
You should make a going-out plan with friends.
…
Write a letter to your pen pal to give him / her advice and
suggestions on how to behave properly in China.
3b
Dear ________,
You must be excited about coming to China soon. Let me give you some suggestions and advice about Chinese customs. When you’re eating at the table, it’s impolite to ___________________
In our house, you’re supposed to______________________
When you go out with people, you should _______________
Have a safe trip, and I look forward to meeting you soon!
Best wishes,
_____________
Sample writing
Dear Ivan,
You must be excited about coming to China soon. Let me give you some suggestions and advice about Chinese customs. When you’re eating at the table, it is impolite to start eating first if there are older people at the table. You should let them start first. When you are eating with chopsticks, it is impolite to point at other people with your chopsticks. It is also impolite to stick your chopsticks into the bowl of rice and leave them there.
In our house, you’re supposed to take off your shoes before you enter the house or just inside the front door. In our culture, we don’t usually hug or kiss people.
When you go out with people, you should tell the hostess where you are going, who you are going with and when you will come back. In our culture, the hostess will worry a lot about the safety of her guests, so a polite guests will always let her know these things.
Have a safe trip, and I look forward to meeting you soon!
Best wishes,
Xiao Wei
Part 3
Self-check
1. Fill the blanks with the words in the box.
1. In many countries, it is impolite to show up at someone’s house for the first time with ______ hands. You should always bring a small gift.
2. Billy was very uncomfortable at a fine-dining restaurant last night because he didn’t know ______ table manners.
3. It is _______ spending the time to learn about the customs of a country before you go there. That way, you will know what you are supposed to do in different situations.
4. The ______ is always the worst in the ________ city. It is important to leave earlier if you are traveling by car.
5. Sandy went into her sister’s room without _________ on the door. That made her sister ______.
worth capital basic traffic empty mad knocking
empty
basic
worth
traffic
capital
knocking
mad
2. Think about your culture and make statements.
In my culture, when you __________________________________,
you’re supposed to _______________________________________.
you’re not supposed to ____________________________________.
you’re expected to ________________________________________.
it’s impolite to ___________________________________________.
it’s important to __________________________________________.
are having a meal in someone’s home
allow the elderly to start eating first
stick your chopsticks into a bowl of rice
keep your mouth closed when you are chewing
reach across the table to pick certain foods
ask for permission to leave the table early
一、根据句意及汉语提示填词。
1. Hitting an _________ (空的) bowl with chopsticks is impolite in China.
2. Table _________ (礼仪) are different in different countries.
3. In many _________ (东部的) European countries, people should take off their gloves
before shaking hands.
4. The west _________(海岸)of America is a good place to take a vacation.
empty
manners
eastern
coast
Exercises
二、用括号内所给单词的恰当形式填空。
1. They lay on the beach, _______ (look) up into the blue sky.
2. I was very embarrassed at the party because I _______ (wear) the wrong clothes.
3. In Korea, it’s _______ (polite) to start eating first if there are older people at the
table.
looking
wore
impolite
Homework
Review the passage in 2b.
Do the exercises in students’ book.
Write a letter to give advice on how to behave properly in China.
Unit 11
Sad movies make me cry.
Section A (1a-2d)