牛津译林版八年级上册英语 Unit 8 Natural disasters Task A natural disaster 课件(共39张PPT)
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| 名称 | 牛津译林版八年级上册英语 Unit 8 Natural disasters Task A natural disaster 课件(共39张PPT) |  | |
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| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 牛津译林版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2022-10-18 21:36:23 | ||
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(共39张PPT)
8A Unit 8 & 8B Unit 8整合复习
Teaching objectives:
1.To master the words and important phrases of the two units.
2.To master the past continuous tense (P105)
3.To master the use of when, while and as (P119)
4.To master the passive voice in the simple future tense (P107)
Unit 8 N______ disasters
atural
ature
disasters caused by n_____
forest fire
earthquake
rainstorm
rainstorm
sandstorm
snowstorm
flood
the Taiwan earthquake
It was about two o’clock in the early morning. Timmy was sleeping when the earthquake started. At first, he felt_______________(一阵轻微的震动). Then he heard a loud noise like thunder.
Soon the real noise came, like_________________
(地下的炸弹). The earth started to shake. People __________________(惊恐地尖叫). Some ran out of the building. He tried his best to run out too, but he couldn’t. Outside, people were running ______________ (四面八方) while pieces of glass and bricks were falling down. Then the walls began to____________(坍塌) too.
a slight shake
bombs under the ground
screamed in fear
in all directions
come down
Finally, the noise and shaking ended. It was dark and silent around him. He couldn’t see
anything at all, and he didn’t know if anyone else was near him. He ____________(感到紧张) and his heart was beating fast. He knew he ___________(困住了). A moment of fear ____________________ (掠过脑海), but he told himself to__________(冷静) since
he was still alive.
felt nervous
was trapped
went through his mind
calm down
He _______________ (呼救), but no one came . He started to pull himself slowly through the dark. Luckily, there was just enough space for him to move.
Hours later, as he was trying to ______________ (找到出路), he suddenly heard some noise above him. He screamed for help. Then he heard shouts from excited people.They quickly_________________
________ (把砖块搬走). At last, he saw the bright daylight. He was safe.
shouted for help
find his way out
moved away the
bricks
It was about two o’clock in the early morning. Timmy was sleeping when the earthquake started. At first, he felt a slight shake. Then he heard a loud noise like thunder.
Soon the real noise came, like bombs under the ground . The earth started to shake. People screamed in fear. Some ran out of the building. He tried his best to run out too, but he couldn’t. Outside, people were running in all directions while pieces of glass and bricks were
falling down. Then the walls began to come down too.
Finally, the noise and shaking ended. It was dark and silent around him. He couldn’t see anything at all, and he didn’t know if anyone else was near him. He felt nervous and his heart was beating fast. He knew he was trapped. A moment of fear went through his mind, but he told himself to calm down since he was still alive.
He shouted for help, but no one came . He started to pull himself slowly through the dark. Luckily, there was just enough space for him to move.
Hours later, as he was trying to find his way out, he suddenly heard some noise above him. He screamed for help. Then he heard shouts from excited people. They quickly moved away the bricks. At last, he saw the bright daylight. He was safe.
_________________
__________
___ ______
___________
________________
________________
_____________
_________________
______________
____________
_______________________
Important phrases
1.scream in fear 惊恐地尖叫
2.run out of…… 从……跑出去
3.try one’s best to do 尽某人最大努做……
4.in all directions 四面八方
5.fall down 落下,掉下
6.come down 崩塌,坍塌
7.not……at all 根本不…一点也不…
8.calm down 平静下来
9.shout for help 呼救
10.find one’s way out 找到某人出去的路
11.move away 搬走,移走
1.When the earth started to shake, people ran______.
A. all direction B. all directions
C. in all direction D. in all directions
(2015江苏徐州中考)
2.他学习一点也不努力，因此没有通过考试。
(2016江苏南通中考)
He didn’t work hard at all, so he didn’t pass the exam.
The Taiwan earthquake
It was about two o’clock in the early morning. Timmy was sleeping when the earthquake started. At first, he felt a slight shake. Then he heard a loud noise like thunder.
Soon the real noise came, like bombs under the ground . The earth
started to shake. People screamed in fear. Some ran out of the building. He tried his best to run out too, but he couldn’t. Outside, people
were running in all directions while pieces of glass and bricks
were falling down. Then the walls began to come down too.
Finally, the noise and shaking ended. It was dark and silent around him. He couldn’t see anything at all, and he didn’t know if anyone else was near him. He felt nervous and his heart was beating fast. He knew he was trapped. A moment of fear went through his mind, but he told himself to calm down since he was still alive.
He shouted for help, but no one came . He started to pull himself slowly through the dark. Luckily, there was just enough space for him to move.
Hours later, as he was trying to find his way out, he suddenly heard some noise above him. He screamed for help. Then he heard shouts from excited people.They quickly moved away the bricks. At last, he saw the bright daylight. He was safe.
was sleeping
were running
were falling
was trying
was/were + doing
Past continuous tense
构成：
at this time yesterday
at 9 o’clock last Sunday
from 9 to 10 last night
at that time
this morning
when I saw you
last week
when it started
yesterday evening
when I was young
two weeks ago
一般过去时
过去进行时
过去时，要细心！
:
How to stay away
from danger
Stay away from danger!
Today I want to give you some tips for staying away from natural disasters and accidents.
●If your building is on fire, don’t hide. Try to get out
as soon as （1）p__________. Cover your mouth and nose with a wet towel to （2）p________ yourself from thick smoke. Stay （3）l to the ground. Don’t go back into the building on fire. It’s dangerous.
● When there is a flood, you should get to high ground and stay there. Don’t walk （4）t________ the flood water. It may （5）w you away.
●When an earthquake happens, you should （6）h_______ under a strong desk or table to protect yourself. Don’t stand near a window, or you may get （7）h_______.
ossible
rotect
hrough
ash
ide
urt
ow
●Traffic accidents happens every day. We should always （8）f_______ traffic rules. When we cross the road, look left, right and then left. Moreover, don’t sit, walk or ride the bicycle on railways.
●We may （9）b_______ our hands when we cook at home. First, keep the hand in cold water for about ten minutes. After that, cover the burn with a clean towel. And we should go to see the doctor.
●I hope you have learnt a little more about how to keep yourself （10）s from danger.
ollow
urn
afe
Today I want to give you some tips for staying away from natural disasters and accidents.
●If your building is on fire, don’t hide. Try to get out as soon as possible. Cover your mouth and nose with a wet towel to protect yourself from thick smoke. Stay low to the ground. Don’t go back into the building on fire. It’s dangerous.
● When there is a flood, you should get to high ground and stay there. Don’t walk through the flood water. It may wash you away.
●When an earthquake happens, you should hide under a strong desk or table to protect yourself. Don’t stand near a window, or you may get hurt.
Traffic accidents happens every day. We should always follow traffic rules. When we cross the road, look left, right and then left. Moreover, don’t sit, walk or ride the bicycle on railways.
●We may burn our hands when we cook at home. First, keep the hand in cold water for about ten minutes. After that, cover the burn with a clean towel. And we should go to see the doctor.
●I hope you have learnt a little more about how to keep yourself safe from danger.
Important phrases
1.on fire
2.as soon as possible
3.cover…… with……
4.protect……from……
5.stay low to the ground
6.wash away
7.follow traffic rules
着火
尽可能……
用……覆盖……
保护……远离……
保持贴近地面
冲走
遵守交通规则
as soon as one can
Exercise
翻译句子
1.当我们的房屋着火时，我们应该做什么？
2.用一块干净的布盖在烧伤处。
3.特大洪水冲垮了许多房屋和大树.
Cover the burn with a piece of clean cloth.
What should we do when our houses are on fire
The big flood washed away many houses and big trees.
10. 自然灾难 Natural disasters
例一
要点：
1. 地震开始时我正在图书馆里。
2. 地面开始猛烈地摇晃。我试图往外跑，但玻璃碎片和砖头砸了下来，墙开始坍塌。最后，响声和摇动都停了下来。
3. 我意识到自己的一条腿被卡住了，我担心没人会发现我，所以尖声呼救。好在一条狗发现了我，有人把我拉了出去。
Oral English Time
例二
要点：
1. 上周三，暴风雪袭击了北京。
2. 放学后，贝蒂和她的朋友埃米合撑一把伞，走向公交车站。
3. 天气真是坏极了。突然一阵大风从身后刮来，她们在大风中弄丢了伞；她们俩几乎跌倒，只能在暴风雪中慢慢地走向公交车站。
4. 最后她们上了一辆公交车回家了。
Switzerland is a beautiful country with high __________ and clean blue lakes. Things like glass, plastic and paper ____________ into different groups and then recycled. An organization _______ old clothes from all over the country and recycle them. The Swiss government has many laws __________ the environment. If you cut down trees, you _______________. Nature is the greatest treasure. We__________ its rich resources to live. We must protect it ______.We can use new types of energy because they cost little and will never ______. Moreover, they ________ little pollution. Let’s do something to _________________.
mountains
are separated
collects
to protect
will be punished
depend on
wisely
run out
produce
make a difference
Switzerland is a beautiful country with high mountains and clean blue lakes. Things like glass, plastic and paper are separated into different groups and then recycled. An organization collects old clothes from all over the country and recycle them. The Swiss government has many laws to protect the environment. If you cut down trees, you will be punished . Nature is the greatest treasure. We depend on its rich resources to live. We must protect it wisely. We can use new types of energy because they cost little and will never run out. Moreover, they produce little pollution. Let’s do something to make a difference.
____________________________
______________
_______________
___________
_________________________________
__________________________
Important phrases
1.be separated into…… 被分成……
2.cut down 砍下,砍伐
3.depend on 依靠,取决于
4.run out 用完,耗尽
5.produce pollution 产生污染
6.make a difference (to……)
(对……)有影响,
起作用
Exercise
1.-We must act now because time is _____.
-Yes. Let's start.
A. coming out B. giving out
C. cutting out D. running out
2.-Everyone can do something to _____ to our environment.
-Yes, I don’t think we should throw away the waste _____.
A. make difference; carefully
B. make differences; careful
C. make a difference; carelessly
D. make a few differences; careless
3.依赖老师是不明智的。
It’s not wise to depend on teachers.
Switzerland is a beautiful country with high mountains and clean blue lakes. Things like glass, plastic and paper are separated into different groups and then recycled. The Swiss government has many laws to protect the environment. If you cut down trees, you will be punished. If we drop litter in public, we will be fined by the police. Nature is the greatest treasure. We depend on its rich resources to live. We must protect it wisely. We can use new types of energy because they cost little and will never run out. Moreover, they produce little pollution. Let’s do something to make a difference.
will be punished
will be fined
Passive voice in the simple future tense
构成：
will be/be going to be +动词过去分词
1. It's said that a new robot ________ by Johnson in a few days.
A．designed B．will designed
C．will be designed D．has been designed
（2016高邮一模）
备战中考
备战中考
这个计划将会在下午的会议上讨论吗？(2015江都二模)
Will the plan be discussed at the meeting this afternoon
A rainstorm hit Yizheng:
Introduction
What:
When:
on Friday, 26 June
A rainstorm Yizheng:
During the rainstorm
What you heard
What you saw
wind blowing
…moved slowly in the water.
…waiting at the bus stop.
A rainstorm Yizheng:
After the rainstorm
…full of water.
…broke down
Introduction:
A rainstorm hit Yizheng on Friday, June26th 2017
During the rainstorm:
1.My father took me to school.
2.I heard the wind blowing.
3.Cars moved slowly in the water.
4.......
After the rainstorm:
...... full of water ......in the water and broke down
......
My feelings:
scream in fear try one’s best to do
in all directions fall down come down not……at all calm down shout for help
find one’s way out cover......with......
protect......from...... as ...... as possible
stay low to the ground wash away
follow traffic rules
How can we prevent natural disasters
We should protect the environment .
What can we do
We can……
Life is beautiful because of
the strong will.
生命因坚强而美丽
Life is wonderful because of
the true love.
生活因关爱而精彩.
Love & protect the nature
Cherish your life.
珍爱生命.
8A Unit 8 & 8B Unit 8整合复习
Teaching objectives:
1.To master the words and important phrases of the two units.
2.To master the past continuous tense (P105)
3.To master the use of when, while and as (P119)
4.To master the passive voice in the simple future tense (P107)
Unit 8 N______ disasters
atural
ature
disasters caused by n_____
forest fire
earthquake
rainstorm
rainstorm
sandstorm
snowstorm
flood
the Taiwan earthquake
It was about two o’clock in the early morning. Timmy was sleeping when the earthquake started. At first, he felt_______________(一阵轻微的震动). Then he heard a loud noise like thunder.
Soon the real noise came, like_________________
(地下的炸弹). The earth started to shake. People __________________(惊恐地尖叫). Some ran out of the building. He tried his best to run out too, but he couldn’t. Outside, people were running ______________ (四面八方) while pieces of glass and bricks were falling down. Then the walls began to____________(坍塌) too.
a slight shake
bombs under the ground
screamed in fear
in all directions
come down
Finally, the noise and shaking ended. It was dark and silent around him. He couldn’t see
anything at all, and he didn’t know if anyone else was near him. He ____________(感到紧张) and his heart was beating fast. He knew he ___________(困住了). A moment of fear ____________________ (掠过脑海), but he told himself to__________(冷静) since
he was still alive.
felt nervous
was trapped
went through his mind
calm down
He _______________ (呼救), but no one came . He started to pull himself slowly through the dark. Luckily, there was just enough space for him to move.
Hours later, as he was trying to ______________ (找到出路), he suddenly heard some noise above him. He screamed for help. Then he heard shouts from excited people.They quickly_________________
________ (把砖块搬走). At last, he saw the bright daylight. He was safe.
shouted for help
find his way out
moved away the
bricks
It was about two o’clock in the early morning. Timmy was sleeping when the earthquake started. At first, he felt a slight shake. Then he heard a loud noise like thunder.
Soon the real noise came, like bombs under the ground . The earth started to shake. People screamed in fear. Some ran out of the building. He tried his best to run out too, but he couldn’t. Outside, people were running in all directions while pieces of glass and bricks were
falling down. Then the walls began to come down too.
Finally, the noise and shaking ended. It was dark and silent around him. He couldn’t see anything at all, and he didn’t know if anyone else was near him. He felt nervous and his heart was beating fast. He knew he was trapped. A moment of fear went through his mind, but he told himself to calm down since he was still alive.
He shouted for help, but no one came . He started to pull himself slowly through the dark. Luckily, there was just enough space for him to move.
Hours later, as he was trying to find his way out, he suddenly heard some noise above him. He screamed for help. Then he heard shouts from excited people. They quickly moved away the bricks. At last, he saw the bright daylight. He was safe.
_________________
__________
___ ______
___________
________________
________________
_____________
_________________
______________
____________
_______________________
Important phrases
1.scream in fear 惊恐地尖叫
2.run out of…… 从……跑出去
3.try one’s best to do 尽某人最大努做……
4.in all directions 四面八方
5.fall down 落下,掉下
6.come down 崩塌,坍塌
7.not……at all 根本不…一点也不…
8.calm down 平静下来
9.shout for help 呼救
10.find one’s way out 找到某人出去的路
11.move away 搬走,移走
1.When the earth started to shake, people ran______.
A. all direction B. all directions
C. in all direction D. in all directions
(2015江苏徐州中考)
2.他学习一点也不努力，因此没有通过考试。
(2016江苏南通中考)
He didn’t work hard at all, so he didn’t pass the exam.
The Taiwan earthquake
It was about two o’clock in the early morning. Timmy was sleeping when the earthquake started. At first, he felt a slight shake. Then he heard a loud noise like thunder.
Soon the real noise came, like bombs under the ground . The earth
started to shake. People screamed in fear. Some ran out of the building. He tried his best to run out too, but he couldn’t. Outside, people
were running in all directions while pieces of glass and bricks
were falling down. Then the walls began to come down too.
Finally, the noise and shaking ended. It was dark and silent around him. He couldn’t see anything at all, and he didn’t know if anyone else was near him. He felt nervous and his heart was beating fast. He knew he was trapped. A moment of fear went through his mind, but he told himself to calm down since he was still alive.
He shouted for help, but no one came . He started to pull himself slowly through the dark. Luckily, there was just enough space for him to move.
Hours later, as he was trying to find his way out, he suddenly heard some noise above him. He screamed for help. Then he heard shouts from excited people.They quickly moved away the bricks. At last, he saw the bright daylight. He was safe.
was sleeping
were running
were falling
was trying
was/were + doing
Past continuous tense
构成：
at this time yesterday
at 9 o’clock last Sunday
from 9 to 10 last night
at that time
this morning
when I saw you
last week
when it started
yesterday evening
when I was young
two weeks ago
一般过去时
过去进行时
过去时，要细心！
:
How to stay away
from danger
Stay away from danger!
Today I want to give you some tips for staying away from natural disasters and accidents.
●If your building is on fire, don’t hide. Try to get out
as soon as （1）p__________. Cover your mouth and nose with a wet towel to （2）p________ yourself from thick smoke. Stay （3）l to the ground. Don’t go back into the building on fire. It’s dangerous.
● When there is a flood, you should get to high ground and stay there. Don’t walk （4）t________ the flood water. It may （5）w you away.
●When an earthquake happens, you should （6）h_______ under a strong desk or table to protect yourself. Don’t stand near a window, or you may get （7）h_______.
ossible
rotect
hrough
ash
ide
urt
ow
●Traffic accidents happens every day. We should always （8）f_______ traffic rules. When we cross the road, look left, right and then left. Moreover, don’t sit, walk or ride the bicycle on railways.
●We may （9）b_______ our hands when we cook at home. First, keep the hand in cold water for about ten minutes. After that, cover the burn with a clean towel. And we should go to see the doctor.
●I hope you have learnt a little more about how to keep yourself （10）s from danger.
ollow
urn
afe
Today I want to give you some tips for staying away from natural disasters and accidents.
●If your building is on fire, don’t hide. Try to get out as soon as possible. Cover your mouth and nose with a wet towel to protect yourself from thick smoke. Stay low to the ground. Don’t go back into the building on fire. It’s dangerous.
● When there is a flood, you should get to high ground and stay there. Don’t walk through the flood water. It may wash you away.
●When an earthquake happens, you should hide under a strong desk or table to protect yourself. Don’t stand near a window, or you may get hurt.
Traffic accidents happens every day. We should always follow traffic rules. When we cross the road, look left, right and then left. Moreover, don’t sit, walk or ride the bicycle on railways.
●We may burn our hands when we cook at home. First, keep the hand in cold water for about ten minutes. After that, cover the burn with a clean towel. And we should go to see the doctor.
●I hope you have learnt a little more about how to keep yourself safe from danger.
Important phrases
1.on fire
2.as soon as possible
3.cover…… with……
4.protect……from……
5.stay low to the ground
6.wash away
7.follow traffic rules
着火
尽可能……
用……覆盖……
保护……远离……
保持贴近地面
冲走
遵守交通规则
as soon as one can
Exercise
翻译句子
1.当我们的房屋着火时，我们应该做什么？
2.用一块干净的布盖在烧伤处。
3.特大洪水冲垮了许多房屋和大树.
Cover the burn with a piece of clean cloth.
What should we do when our houses are on fire
The big flood washed away many houses and big trees.
10. 自然灾难 Natural disasters
例一
要点：
1. 地震开始时我正在图书馆里。
2. 地面开始猛烈地摇晃。我试图往外跑，但玻璃碎片和砖头砸了下来，墙开始坍塌。最后，响声和摇动都停了下来。
3. 我意识到自己的一条腿被卡住了，我担心没人会发现我，所以尖声呼救。好在一条狗发现了我，有人把我拉了出去。
Oral English Time
例二
要点：
1. 上周三，暴风雪袭击了北京。
2. 放学后，贝蒂和她的朋友埃米合撑一把伞，走向公交车站。
3. 天气真是坏极了。突然一阵大风从身后刮来，她们在大风中弄丢了伞；她们俩几乎跌倒，只能在暴风雪中慢慢地走向公交车站。
4. 最后她们上了一辆公交车回家了。
Switzerland is a beautiful country with high __________ and clean blue lakes. Things like glass, plastic and paper ____________ into different groups and then recycled. An organization _______ old clothes from all over the country and recycle them. The Swiss government has many laws __________ the environment. If you cut down trees, you _______________. Nature is the greatest treasure. We__________ its rich resources to live. We must protect it ______.We can use new types of energy because they cost little and will never ______. Moreover, they ________ little pollution. Let’s do something to _________________.
mountains
are separated
collects
to protect
will be punished
depend on
wisely
run out
produce
make a difference
Switzerland is a beautiful country with high mountains and clean blue lakes. Things like glass, plastic and paper are separated into different groups and then recycled. An organization collects old clothes from all over the country and recycle them. The Swiss government has many laws to protect the environment. If you cut down trees, you will be punished . Nature is the greatest treasure. We depend on its rich resources to live. We must protect it wisely. We can use new types of energy because they cost little and will never run out. Moreover, they produce little pollution. Let’s do something to make a difference.
____________________________
______________
_______________
___________
_________________________________
__________________________
Important phrases
1.be separated into…… 被分成……
2.cut down 砍下,砍伐
3.depend on 依靠,取决于
4.run out 用完,耗尽
5.produce pollution 产生污染
6.make a difference (to……)
(对……)有影响,
起作用
Exercise
1.-We must act now because time is _____.
-Yes. Let's start.
A. coming out B. giving out
C. cutting out D. running out
2.-Everyone can do something to _____ to our environment.
-Yes, I don’t think we should throw away the waste _____.
A. make difference; carefully
B. make differences; careful
C. make a difference; carelessly
D. make a few differences; careless
3.依赖老师是不明智的。
It’s not wise to depend on teachers.
Switzerland is a beautiful country with high mountains and clean blue lakes. Things like glass, plastic and paper are separated into different groups and then recycled. The Swiss government has many laws to protect the environment. If you cut down trees, you will be punished. If we drop litter in public, we will be fined by the police. Nature is the greatest treasure. We depend on its rich resources to live. We must protect it wisely. We can use new types of energy because they cost little and will never run out. Moreover, they produce little pollution. Let’s do something to make a difference.
will be punished
will be fined
Passive voice in the simple future tense
构成：
will be/be going to be +动词过去分词
1. It's said that a new robot ________ by Johnson in a few days.
A．designed B．will designed
C．will be designed D．has been designed
（2016高邮一模）
备战中考
备战中考
这个计划将会在下午的会议上讨论吗？(2015江都二模)
Will the plan be discussed at the meeting this afternoon
A rainstorm hit Yizheng:
Introduction
What:
When:
on Friday, 26 June
A rainstorm Yizheng:
During the rainstorm
What you heard
What you saw
wind blowing
…moved slowly in the water.
…waiting at the bus stop.
A rainstorm Yizheng:
After the rainstorm
…full of water.
…broke down
Introduction:
A rainstorm hit Yizheng on Friday, June26th 2017
During the rainstorm:
1.My father took me to school.
2.I heard the wind blowing.
3.Cars moved slowly in the water.
4.......
After the rainstorm:
...... full of water ......in the water and broke down
......
My feelings:
scream in fear try one’s best to do
in all directions fall down come down not……at all calm down shout for help
find one’s way out cover......with......
protect......from...... as ...... as possible
stay low to the ground wash away
follow traffic rules
How can we prevent natural disasters
We should protect the environment .
What can we do
We can……
Life is beautiful because of
the strong will.
生命因坚强而美丽
Life is wonderful because of
the true love.
生活因关爱而精彩.
Love & protect the nature
Cherish your life.
珍爱生命.