人教版七年级上册 Unit 6 Do you like bananas?Section B (2a-2c) 同步训练（含答案）

　[Unit 6 Section B (2a-2c)]
Ⅰ.根据句意及汉语提示完成句子
1.Look at that 　　　　(星). It’s so bright.
2.Reading in bed is not a good 　　　　(习惯).
3.They like eating some 　　　　(冰激凌) after running.
4.What’s your last 　　　　(问题)
5.My brother is 　　　　(肥胖的), but I’m thin.
Ⅱ.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
6.My cousin eats lots of 　　　　(health) food every day.
7.The question is about her 　　　　(eat) habits.
8.What do you 　　　　(like) for breakfast
9.That idea sounds 　　　　(real) cool!
10.I don’t eat ice-cream because I don’t want 　　　　(be) fat.
Ⅲ.根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词
11.她每天都吃健康食品。
She eats 　　　　　　　　every day.
12.他有良好的饮食习惯吗
　　　　 he 　　　　good 　　　　　　　　
13.午餐她喜欢吃什么
　　　　 　　　　she like to eat 　　　　　　　　
14.比尔不想变胖。
Bill 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　fat.
15.我可以询问你的运动情况吗
Can I 　　　　you 　　　　your sports
Ⅳ.按要求完成下列各题,每空一词
16.He likes salad very much. (改为否定句)
He 　　　　　　　　salad at all.
17.She likes chicken and rice. (对画线部分提问)
　　　　 　　　　she 　　　　
18.They eat eggs, bananas and apples for breakfast. (对画线部分提问)
　　　　 　　　　they 　　　　for breakfast
19.My parents like vegetables. (改为一般疑问句,并作肯定回答)
—　　　　 　　　　parents like vegetables
—Yes, 　　　　　　　　.
20.My sister really likes ice-cream. (对画线部分提问)
　　　　 　　　　your sister really 　　　　
Ⅴ.连词成句
　　将所给词语连成句子,要求符合语法,语句通顺,大小写正确,词语不得重复使用。句末标点已给出。
21.[2022·涞水期末] don’t, like, I, chicken, lunch, for
　.
22.want, be, doesn’t, my, fat, to, sister
　.
23.breakfast, like, do, bananas, you, for
　
24.[2022·丰南区期末] for, lunch, we, what, do, have
　
25.habits, Anna, about, asks, eating, me, my
　.
Ⅵ.单项选择
(　　)26.They like eating　　　　 food so they are strong(强壮的).
A.interesting B.healthy
C.relaxing D.boring
(　　)27.I think a 　　　　sports player must eat 　　　　.
A.good; good B.good; well
C.well; well D.well; good
(　　)28.[2020·临西期末] 　　　　 do you have 　　　　lunch
A.What; for B.What; do
C.Where; for D.Where; to
(　　)29.Does she have good 　　　　habits
A.eating B.eats
C.to eat D.eat
(　　)30.We have 　　　　at seven in the morning.
A.lunch B.breakfast
C.egg D.dinner
(　　)31.[2020·青龙期末] —Do you want to eat vegetables and rice for lunch, Jack
—Yes, I 　　　　like them very much.
A.well B.sure
C.too D.really
(　　)32.[2020·玉田期末] —Can I ask you a 　　　　
—Sure, what do you want to know
A.number B.lesson
C.question D.tape
(　　)33.Bill wants 　　　　soccer with his classmates in the afternoon.
A.playing B.plays
C.to play D.play
(　　)34.People have 　　　　in the middle(中间) of the day.
A.breakfast B.lunch
C.supper D./
(　　)35.—I like hamburgers for breakfast. 　　　　you
—I like rice and vegetables for breakfast.
A. What do B. Do you like
C. What about D. Does
Ⅶ.完形填空
Do you like fruit and 　36　 　37　 are good for people. Many people eat some every day. Mr. 　38　 Mrs. Green like fruit very much. Every Sunday, Mrs. Green 　39　 to buy some fruit in the supermarket(超市) near her house. The man in the supermarket knows her 　40　 and helps her a lot. She can buy all kinds of fruits there, such as(例如) apples, pears, 　41　 and bananas. 　42　 lunch, they always eat some fruit. Mrs. Green likes 　43　 apples, pears and so on(等等). Mr. Green likes 　44　 best(最). Mrs. Green buys bananas 　45　 him every week.
(　　)36.A.tomatoes B.potatoes C.vegetables D.vegetable
(　　)37.A.It B.Them C.They D.Their
(　　)38.A.or B.with C.on D.and
(　　)39.A. go B.goes C.does D.do
(　　)40.A.best B.better C.well D.good
(　　)41.A.carrot B.orange C.oranges D.carrots
(　　)42.A.For B.At C.In D.From
(　　)43.A.eat B.eats C.eating D.eatting
(　　)44.A.oranges B.bananas C.apples D.pears
(　　)45.A.for B.of C.to D.with
Ⅷ.阅读理解
　　Some food has more fat, sugar or salt(盐). Most people, especially(特别是) kids, like these food, and they like drinking sugary(含糖的) drinks. That’s why there are lots of fat people now.
To make people keep healthy, the UK will stop the “buy one get one free” sale if they want to buy some unhealthy food. It will stop free refills(免费续杯) of sugary drinks in restaurants. These rules will start in April, 2022.
The government says being fat is one of the Britain’s biggest public health problems. About two-thirds of adults in England are overweight(超重的) and one in three children are overweight or get fat.
The UK also makes other rules. People can’t have big sales of unhealthy food at checkouts(付款台), shop entrances or at the end of aisles(过道). The government will restrict(限制) the advertisements(广告) of the big sales of unhealthy food in the shop.
(　　)46.Most people are getting fat because they eat 　　　　.
A.more food high in fat, sugar or salt
B.a lot of bread and vegetables
C.less sugar
D.lots of healthy food
(　　)47.The UK will stop the “buy one get one free” sale to make people 　　　　.
A.save money(节省钱)
B.stay healthy
C.stay fat
D.sell more
(　　)48.If there are 100 children in England, about 　　　　children are overweight or get fat.
A.30 B.50
C.60 D.100
(　　)49.Which of the following is NOT true
A.People can’t enjoy the “buy one get one free” sale if they want to buy some unhealthy food after April, 2022.
B.People can’t have big sales of unhealthy food at the end of aisles.
C.People will see more advertisements of the unhealthy food’s big sales in the shop.
D.Being fat is one of the Britain’s biggest public health problems.
(　　)50.The writer wants to tell us 　　　　.
A.some food rules in the UK
B.how to eat healthily
C.not to get fat
D.how to buy food in a shop
Ⅸ.任务型阅读
　　阅读短文,按要求完成51~55题。
　　Cindy is my friend. She likes sports very much. She runs(跑步) every morning. Cindy is healthy and she eats well.
　　For breakfast, she likes eggs, bananas and milk. For lunch, she has chicken and vegetables. She likes fish, salad and carrots for dinner. She eats oranges, pears and apples, too. Fruit and vegetables are healthy food. She doesn’t like ice-cream. And she doesn’t eat hamburgers or French fries(薯条). They are not healthy food.
　　51题完成句子;52、53题简略回答问题;54题找出并写下本文的主题句;55题将文中画线句子译成汉语。
51.Cindy likes 　　　　　　, bananas and milk for 　　　　　　.
52.What does Cindy like for dinner

53.Does Cindy like ice-cream

54.
55.
答案
Ⅰ.1.star　2.habit　3.ice-cream
4.question　5.fat
Ⅱ.6.healthy　7.eating　8.like
9.really　10.to be
Ⅲ.11.healthy food
12.Does; have; eating habits
13.What does; for lunch　
14.doesn’t want to be
15.ask; about
Ⅳ.16.doesn’t like
17.What does; like
18.What do; eat
19.Do your; they do
20.What does; like
Ⅴ.21.I don’t like chicken for lunch
22.My sister doesn’t want to be fat
23.Do you like bananas for breakfast
24.What do we have for lunch
25.Anna asks me about my eating habits
Ⅵ.26.B　27.B　28.A　29.A　30.B
31.D　32.C　33.C　34.B　35.C
Ⅶ.36.C　37.C　38.D　39.B　40.C
41.C　42.A　43.C　44.B　45.A
Ⅷ.【主旨大意】 针对英国人的肥胖问题,英国采取了禁止针对高脂肪、高糖或高盐食品推出的“买一送一”促销活动等多项措施。
46.A　细节理解题。由第一段内容可知,大多人肥胖的原因是吃太多的高脂肪、高糖或高盐食品。
47.B　细节理解题。由第二段第一句“To make people keep healthy, the UK will stop…”可知,禁止针对高脂肪、高糖或高盐食品推出的“买一送一”促销活动是为了让人们保持健康。
48.A　数字计算题。由第三段中的“one in three children are overweight or get fat”可知,约有三分之一的儿童超重或变得肥胖,100的三分之一大约是30人。
49.C　推理判断题。由最后一段最后一句“The government will restrict the advertisements of the big sales of unhealthy food in the shop.”可知,政府将限制在商店里不健康食品的促销广告。故C项“人们将在商店看到更多不健康食品的促销广告”是不正确的。
50.A　主旨大意题。本文介绍了英国针对不健康食品的促销活动而采取的一些措施。
Ⅸ.51.eggs; breakfast
52.Fish, salad and carrots.
53.No, she doesn’t.
54.Cindy is healthy and she eats well.
55.水果和蔬菜是健康食品。