外研版（2019） 选择性必修第一册 Unit 2 Onwards and Upwards Understanding ideas 课件（33张PPT）
文档属性
| 名称 | 外研版（2019） 选择性必修第一册 Unit 2 Onwards and Upwards Understanding ideas 课件（33张PPT） |  | |
| 格式 | pptx | ||
| 文件大小 | 6.6MB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 外研版（2019） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2022-10-18 21:58:50 | ||
图片预览
文档简介
(共33张PPT)
Unit 2 Onwards and Upwards
Understanding ideas
He was one of the world’s leading scientists.
He suffered from disease that affected his muscles.
His book A Brief History of Time was a best-seller.
Stephen Hawking
He was the first black president of South Africa.
He struggled for racial equality in South Africa.
He spent nearly 30 years in prison.
He won the Nobel Peace Prize in 1993.
Nelson Mandela
Man struggles upwards; water flows downwards.
人往高处走，水往低处流。
If you are doing your best, you will not have to worry about failure.
如果你竭尽全力，你就不用担心失败。
Have you seen these classics of the world literature
《麦田里的守望者》是美国作家杰罗姆·大卫·塞林格唯一的一部长篇小说，塞林格将故事的起止局限于16岁的中学生霍尔顿·考尔菲德从离开学校到纽约游荡的三天时间内，并借鉴了意识流天马行空的写作方法，充分探索了一个十几岁少年的内心世界。
愤怒与焦虑是此书的两大主题，主人公的经历和思想在青少年中引起强烈共鸣，受到读者，特别是广大中学生的热烈欢迎。
《呼啸山庄》是英国女作家勃朗特姐妹之一艾米莉·勃朗特的作品，是19世纪英国文学的代表作之一。小说描写吉卜赛弃儿希斯克利夫被山庄老主人收养后，因受辱和恋爱不遂，外出致富。回来后，对与其女友凯瑟琳结婚的地主林顿及其子女进行报复的故事。
Background Information
Pre-reading
Joanne Rowling
a British author
Harry Potter books.
Background Information
Pre-reading
Jerome David Salinger (1919-2010)
an American writer
The Catcher in the Rye.
Background Information
Pre-reading
Emily Jane Bronte (1818-1848)
an English writer
Wuthering Heights.
Fast reading
1. Read the text quickly and choose another suitable title for the passage.
A. Life is Hard for Female Writers
B. Good Things Come to Those Who Wait
C. Never Give Up on Your Dreams
D. Successful Writers
Fast reading
2. Read the passage and find out what problems the writers overcame.
J.K. Rowling
J.D. Salinger
Bronte sisters
She spent years surviving on little money and her first book received
criticism from publishers and was rejected twelve times.
He received criticism and rejections from publishers.
At that time, women were not encouraged
to become writers.
Their book of poems which they wrote under male names only sold two copies.
Conclusion
Perseverance is the key to success.
“We regret to inform you ... ”
“We are delighted to inform you ... ”
V
Language points
regret
inform
rarely
rejection
criticism
guarantee
delighted
regret
inform
rarely
rejection
regret doing sth
regret to do sth
后悔/遗憾做过某事（做过的事）
很遗憾要做某事（事还没做）
information n. 消息
inform sb. of sth.通知某人某事
inform sb. that...通知某人...
rare adj.稀有的；珍贵的
rarely置于句首用部分倒装
reject v. 拒绝接受
rarely是表示否定意义的副词，位于句首时，句子用部分倒装语序，即把连系动词be、助动词或情态动词移至主语之前。有类似用法的词还never, neither, nor, hardly, seldom, scarcely（几乎不）,little等。
Never can I understand why that fellow said nothing about her mistake.
我始终不明白为什么那个家伙对她的过错只字不提。
Hardly had the game begun when it started raining.比赛刚开始就下起雨来。
He did not regret saying what he said.
He informed me of / about your decision.
We regret to inform you that you didn’t pass the test.
Jack rarely talked about his own work.
Sarah rejected her brother's help.
Rarely do we see them nowadays.
criticism
guarantee
delighted
critic n.评论家
criticise v.批评；指责
critical adj.批判性的；关键的
criticise sb.for(doing)sth.
因（做）某事批评某人
be critical to 对……至关重要
guarantee to do sth.保证做某事guarantee that... 保证……
delight n. 快乐，高兴
be delighted to do sth. 某人高兴地做某事
be delighted that ... 令某人高兴的是…
There is no guarantee that the meeting will be held.
I know Frank will be delighted to see you.
2. take ... for example __________________
3. have ... in common with __________________
4. turn sb down __________________
6. all too often __________________
7. struggle to do sth __________________
8. play a part __________________
以……举例
和……有共同之处
拒绝某人
经常地；频繁地
努力/挣扎着做某事
起作用；扮演角色
10. survive on _________________________
11. along the … lines _________________________
12. a total of _________________________
13. along with _________________________
14. It seems that... _________________________
靠……生存
类似于（提及的方式或东西）
总共，总计
与……一起,沿(顺)着
似乎
give up
go wrong
turn down
have in common
dreams of
working on
am delighted to
was regarded as
1) have ... in common with 和……有共同之处
2) have nothing in common with 和……无共同之处
When she received her first rejection letter, she decided that it meant she now had something in common with her favourite writers, and stuck it on her kitchen wall.
1) have ... in common with 和……有共同之处
e.g. 我们之间有一个共同点，那就是热爱和平。
2) have nothing in common with 和……无共同之处
e.g. 尽管她们是姐妹，但她们一点儿也不像。
We have something in common with each other — that is the love of peace.
Although they are sisters, they have nothing in common with each other.
立主格
1）Humor was a means _________ the American writer would win popular acceptance.
2）He caught sight of a small house of a single story, the window was lit up.
3）There are fifty students in our class, are from big cities.
by which
of which
most of whom
“介词 + 关系代词” 引导定语从句时，关系代词常用which（指物）与 whom （指人），即介词 + which / whom。
Unit 2 Onwards and Upwards
Understanding ideas
He was one of the world’s leading scientists.
He suffered from disease that affected his muscles.
His book A Brief History of Time was a best-seller.
Stephen Hawking
He was the first black president of South Africa.
He struggled for racial equality in South Africa.
He spent nearly 30 years in prison.
He won the Nobel Peace Prize in 1993.
Nelson Mandela
Man struggles upwards; water flows downwards.
人往高处走，水往低处流。
If you are doing your best, you will not have to worry about failure.
如果你竭尽全力，你就不用担心失败。
Have you seen these classics of the world literature
《麦田里的守望者》是美国作家杰罗姆·大卫·塞林格唯一的一部长篇小说，塞林格将故事的起止局限于16岁的中学生霍尔顿·考尔菲德从离开学校到纽约游荡的三天时间内，并借鉴了意识流天马行空的写作方法，充分探索了一个十几岁少年的内心世界。
愤怒与焦虑是此书的两大主题，主人公的经历和思想在青少年中引起强烈共鸣，受到读者，特别是广大中学生的热烈欢迎。
《呼啸山庄》是英国女作家勃朗特姐妹之一艾米莉·勃朗特的作品，是19世纪英国文学的代表作之一。小说描写吉卜赛弃儿希斯克利夫被山庄老主人收养后，因受辱和恋爱不遂，外出致富。回来后，对与其女友凯瑟琳结婚的地主林顿及其子女进行报复的故事。
Background Information
Pre-reading
Joanne Rowling
a British author
Harry Potter books.
Background Information
Pre-reading
Jerome David Salinger (1919-2010)
an American writer
The Catcher in the Rye.
Background Information
Pre-reading
Emily Jane Bronte (1818-1848)
an English writer
Wuthering Heights.
Fast reading
1. Read the text quickly and choose another suitable title for the passage.
A. Life is Hard for Female Writers
B. Good Things Come to Those Who Wait
C. Never Give Up on Your Dreams
D. Successful Writers
Fast reading
2. Read the passage and find out what problems the writers overcame.
J.K. Rowling
J.D. Salinger
Bronte sisters
She spent years surviving on little money and her first book received
criticism from publishers and was rejected twelve times.
He received criticism and rejections from publishers.
At that time, women were not encouraged
to become writers.
Their book of poems which they wrote under male names only sold two copies.
Conclusion
Perseverance is the key to success.
“We regret to inform you ... ”
“We are delighted to inform you ... ”
V
Language points
regret
inform
rarely
rejection
criticism
guarantee
delighted
regret
inform
rarely
rejection
regret doing sth
regret to do sth
后悔/遗憾做过某事（做过的事）
很遗憾要做某事（事还没做）
information n. 消息
inform sb. of sth.通知某人某事
inform sb. that...通知某人...
rare adj.稀有的；珍贵的
rarely置于句首用部分倒装
reject v. 拒绝接受
rarely是表示否定意义的副词，位于句首时，句子用部分倒装语序，即把连系动词be、助动词或情态动词移至主语之前。有类似用法的词还never, neither, nor, hardly, seldom, scarcely（几乎不）,little等。
Never can I understand why that fellow said nothing about her mistake.
我始终不明白为什么那个家伙对她的过错只字不提。
Hardly had the game begun when it started raining.比赛刚开始就下起雨来。
He did not regret saying what he said.
He informed me of / about your decision.
We regret to inform you that you didn’t pass the test.
Jack rarely talked about his own work.
Sarah rejected her brother's help.
Rarely do we see them nowadays.
criticism
guarantee
delighted
critic n.评论家
criticise v.批评；指责
critical adj.批判性的；关键的
criticise sb.for(doing)sth.
因（做）某事批评某人
be critical to 对……至关重要
guarantee to do sth.保证做某事guarantee that... 保证……
delight n. 快乐，高兴
be delighted to do sth. 某人高兴地做某事
be delighted that ... 令某人高兴的是…
There is no guarantee that the meeting will be held.
I know Frank will be delighted to see you.
2. take ... for example __________________
3. have ... in common with __________________
4. turn sb down __________________
6. all too often __________________
7. struggle to do sth __________________
8. play a part __________________
以……举例
和……有共同之处
拒绝某人
经常地；频繁地
努力/挣扎着做某事
起作用；扮演角色
10. survive on _________________________
11. along the … lines _________________________
12. a total of _________________________
13. along with _________________________
14. It seems that... _________________________
靠……生存
类似于（提及的方式或东西）
总共，总计
与……一起,沿(顺)着
似乎
give up
go wrong
turn down
have in common
dreams of
working on
am delighted to
was regarded as
1) have ... in common with 和……有共同之处
2) have nothing in common with 和……无共同之处
When she received her first rejection letter, she decided that it meant she now had something in common with her favourite writers, and stuck it on her kitchen wall.
1) have ... in common with 和……有共同之处
e.g. 我们之间有一个共同点，那就是热爱和平。
2) have nothing in common with 和……无共同之处
e.g. 尽管她们是姐妹，但她们一点儿也不像。
We have something in common with each other — that is the love of peace.
Although they are sisters, they have nothing in common with each other.
立主格
1）Humor was a means _________ the American writer would win popular acceptance.
2）He caught sight of a small house of a single story, the window was lit up.
3）There are fifty students in our class, are from big cities.
by which
of which
most of whom
“介词 + 关系代词” 引导定语从句时，关系代词常用which（指物）与 whom （指人），即介词 + which / whom。