人教版八年级上册Unit 8 How do you make a banana milk shake?Section B (2a-2e)同步训练（含答案）

　[Unit 8 Section B (2a 2e)]
Ⅰ.根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成句子
1．Mom added too much p to the beef so it tasted too hot.
2．—What's the t today
—It's －10℃.
3．There are some yellow (盘子) on the table.
4．I had some (三明治) for lunch today and they tasted good.
5．They (挖) a hole, put the tree in it and watered it.
Ⅱ.用所给单词的适当形式填空
6．The Spring Festival is a (tradition) festival in China.
7．The waiter put the turkey on the plate and (serve) us.
8．They the truck with boxes just now. Look, the truck is with boxes now.(fill)
9．Tom's birthday (fall) on December 25th. It's the same day as the Christmas Day. How lucky he is!
10．Thanksgiving Day is a time (show) your thanks to others.
11． (celebrate) my birthday, my parents held a surprise party for me.
12． the bread pieces, onions and salt, then we get a ．(mix)
13．Look, they're busy (prepare) for the coming festival.
14．It's snowing and everything is (cover) with snow now.
15．As a student, Kelly thanks her parents by (study) hard and (get) good grades.
Ⅲ.连词成句
16．are, dishes, there, traditional, here, many
.
17．is, get, a, Thanksgiving, together, to, time
.
18．way, turkey, here, make, a, to, is
.
19．turkey, gravy, cover, with, the
.
20．it, what, special, day, is, a
!
Ⅳ.单项选择
(　　)21. the food the bowl to keep it hot.
A．Cover; on B．Cover; with
C．Fill; with D．Fill; out
(　　)22.The school hall is students. They are having a meeting now.
A．fill with B．full with
C．filled of D．filled with
(　　)23.I study English by English songs.
A．listening B．listens
C．listening to D．listened to
(　　)24.There is turkey on the plate. Could you please get some more for us
A．little B．a little
C．few D．a few
(　　)25.We must cook the food a very high temperature for a long time.
A．in B．on
C．at D．for
(　　)26.It's a time flowers in my city.
A．to see B．seeing
C．watching D．to look
(　　)27.—First you can cut up these vegetables, and then you have to ．
—Yeah, I see. Thanks.
A．mix they up B．mix up they
C．mix them up D．mix up them
(　　)28.Put some and chicken on the sandwich.
A．butter; piece B．butters; pieces
C．butter; pieces D．butters; piece
(　　)29.In China, it is for people to eat long noodles on their birthday. They are a symbol of long life.
A．cheap B．successful
C．traditional D．simple
(　　)30.The like to many places.
A．traveler; to traveling
B．travel; to travel
C．travelers; traveling
D．travel; traveling
Ⅴ.完形填空
Hello, everyone! I am Sandy. Today we have a 31 about how to give thanks to our parents in class. Our teacher says we can make some food for 32 . We all think it is a good idea.
Tom 33 to make popcorn. His grandmother knows 34 to make popcorn. She can tell him the 35 of making it. Gina cooks noodles 36 ， and we all like her noodles. Mike wants to make Russian soup. And he tells us how to make it. First, 37 some beef and vegetables. Then, cut them up. After that, put them into a pot and add some water. Finally, cook them 38 half an hour and add some salt. I want to make fruit salad. I learned to make it from a book. It is 39 . I can do it quickly.
Our teacher says if we want to give 40 to someone, we must put our hearts into it. I will remember that in my mind.
(　　)31.A．party B．meal
C．trip D．discussion
(　　)32.A．us B．him
C．her D．them
(　　)33.A．plans B．stops
C．forgets D．teaches
(　　)34.A．how B．when
C．where D．why
(　　)35.A．time B．way
C．place D．reason
(　　)36.A．quietly B．loudly
C．well D．badly
(　　)37.A．eat B．buy
C．grow D．send
(　　)38.A．to B．at
C．for D．with
(　　)39.A．easy B．difficult
C．hot D．cold
(　　)40.A．wishes B．thanks
C．space D．luck
Ⅵ.任务型阅读
Every country has its favorite food. Italians like to eat pizza. Indians like to eat hot food. Japanese like to eat fish. Often they don't cook it.
In England, one of the most popular kinds of food is fish and chips. People usually buy it in a fish and chip shop. They put it in paper bags, and take it to their homes, or to their workplaces. Sometimes they eat it in the park or on the road. The world's favorite food is American fast food. If you go to some important cities in the world, you can find people eating hamburgers and chips.
Fish and chips and Chinese takeaways are very popular in England. But they are less popular in the USA． The Americans eat takeaways, too, like chicken. But the most popular kind of takeaway is the hamburger. It looks like bread with meat in it. Ham(火腿) is a kind of meat. The hamburgers are also popular in England and Australia.
41题完成句子；42、43题简略回答问题；44题找出并写下全文的主题句；45题将文中画线句子译成汉语。
41．Indians like eating ．
42．What is one of the most popular kinds of food in England
43．What is the world's favorite food
44．
45．
Ⅶ.词语运用
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Do you like chicken soup Do you know how 46. (make) delicious chicken soup Let me tell you! Chicken soup is a kind of 47. (tradition) Chinese food. It is very delicious and it's good 48. our health. And I think it's easy 49. (cook) it. If you follow my 50. (step), you can enjoy the delicious chicken soup.
First, you need a saucepan. Clean the saucepan and pour eight big bowls 51. water into the saucepan. Heat it as you do other things for cooking. You will need some chicken, carrots, salt and pepper. Cut 52. the chicken and carrots. When the water boils, put the chicken into the saucepan. Wait for 20 53. (minute) and add the carrots. Simmer for one hour, and then add salt and pepper. 54. (final), pour out chicken soup into bowls.
Don't eat at 55. (one) because it's too hot. You can enjoy it five minutes later.
答案
Ⅰ.1.pepper　2.temperature　3.plates
4．sandwiches　5.dug
Ⅱ.6.traditional　7.served　8.filled; filled
9．falls　10.to show　11.To celebrate
12．Mix; mixture　13.preparing
14．covered　15.studying; getting
Ⅲ.16.There are many traditional dishes here
17．Thanksgiving is a time to get together
18．Here is a way to make turkey
19．Cover the turkey with gravy
20．What a special day it is
Ⅳ.21.B　22.D
23．C　by意为“通过……”，为介词，后接动词时，用v. ing形式； listen to English songs意为“听英文歌曲”。
24．A　25.C　26.A　27.C　28.C
29．C　30.C
Ⅴ.【主旨大意】 我们在班上讨论了如何向父母表达谢意。老师建议做食物给父母吃，我们都认为这是个好主意。不同的同学会给父母做不同的食物。
31．D　名词辨析。party意为“聚会”； meal意为“一顿饭”； trip意为“旅行”； discussion意为“讨论”。句意：今天在课堂上我们讨论了如何向我们的父母表达谢意。
32．D　
33．A　动词辨析。plan意为“计划”； stop意为“停止”； forget意为“忘记”； teach意为“教”。句意：汤姆计划做爆米花。plan to do sth. 意为“计划做某事”。
34．A　特殊疑问词辨析。how意为“如何，怎样”； when意为“什么时候”； where意为“在哪里”； why意为“为什么”。句意：他奶奶知道如何做爆米花。
35．B　名词辨析。time意为“时间”； way意为“方法”； place意为“地方”； reason意为“理由”。句意：她可以告诉他做它的方法。
36．C　副词辨析。quietly意为“安静地”； loudly意为“大声地”； well意为“好”； badly意为“差”。根据下文“we all like her noodles”，可知，Gina的面条做得很好，
37．B　动词辨析。eat意为“吃”； buy意为“买”； grow意为“种植”； send意为“寄”。句意：首先买些牛肉和蔬菜。
38．C
39．A　形容词辨析。easy意为“容易的”； difficult意为“困难的”； hot意为“热的”； cold意为“寒冷的”。根据下文“I can do it quickly.”可推知，做沙拉是“容易的”，
40．B　
Ⅵ.41.hot food
42．Fish and chips.
43．American fast food.
44．Every country has its favorite food.
45．它看起来像里面夹着肉的面包。
Ⅶ.46.to make　47.traditional　48.for
49．to cook　50.steps　51.of
52．up　53.minutes　54.Finally
55．once