人教版八年级上册 Unit 10 If you go to the party, you'll have a great time!Section B (2a-2e) 同步训练（含答案）

　[Unit 10 Section B (2a 2e)]
Ⅰ.根据句意及首字母提示补全单词
1．If you have problems, please get some advice from an e ．
2．Jeff lost his w . Luckily someone found it and returned it to him. Finally he got back his money and ID card.
3．You won't get better grades u you keep on working.
4．My uncle is an honest man that you can t ．
5．If you want to learn English well, the first s is to read more.
Ⅱ.用所给单词的适当形式填空
6．Mr. Hunt is an (understand) and helpful person. When you are in trouble, you can turn to him.
7．It's to meet problems in daily life. We just need to solve them ．(normal)
8．Problems and (worry) often make Jim upset. We need to give him some advice.
9．When you are unhappy, talk to someone, or you'll (certain) feel even worse.
10．My younger brother is always afraid (make) mistakes. My mom often tells him to be brave.
11．A driver may drive . It's quite dangerous to other people.(care)
12．The more carefully Mary does homework, the fewer (mistake) she will make.
13．Little Tom found a way (solve) the problem. How smart he is!
14．The doctor advised him (give) up smoking, but he refused to do so.
15．Ms. Zhang had many wonderful before she became an excellent teacher with much teaching ．(experience)
Ⅲ.根据汉语意思完成句子
16．不要逃避你的问题，你最好勇敢面对它们。
Don't your problems. It's best to face them bravely.
17．现在很多学生在他们的学校作业方面存在问题。
Now many students their schoolwork.
18．他们仅仅完成工作的一半。
They are only halfway the job.
19．分担一个烦恼就像把麻烦分成两半。
Sharing a problem is like it .
20．当心！不要摔倒了！
！Don't fall down.
Ⅳ.单项选择
(　　)21.[2021·铜仁]—I will go to Guangdong for my summer holiday, Mom.
—I will meet you when you the airport.
A．will reach B．reaches
C．reached D．reach
(　　)22.He often makes mistakes, because he doesn't read ．
A．careful; carefully
B．careless; careful
C．careless; carefully
D．careful; carelessly
(　　)23.It's a secret between you and me. I hope we can keep it ．
A．to us B．to ourselves
C．for us D．for ourselves
(　　)24.[2021·兰州]In summer, food will go bad quickly we put it into a fridge.
A．if B．unless
C．as soon as D．while
(　　)25.I'm late for school today. I think my teacher must be me.
A．worried about B．pleased with
C．friendly to D．angry with
(　　)26.What do you like to eat for breakfast
A．other B．others
C．another D．else
(　　)27.My mother is a traveler with much ， and she has many interesting ．
A．experience; experiences
B．experience; experience
C．experiences; experience
D．experiences; experiences
(　　)28.Some students have problems English.
A．learn B．learns
C．learnt D．learning
(　　)29.Nobody the soccer game if he doesn't attend.
A．will organize B．organized
C．organizes D．organize
(　　)30.What if I his gift
A．will happen; refuse
B．will happen; will refuse
C．happen; refuse
D．happen; will refuse
Ⅴ.阅读理解
A few years ago, a boy met great difficulties in his life. He was not interested in anything after that. But he knew time might take away all the terrible things.
One day he went to a hospital to buy some medicine for his insomnia, because he couldn't sleep for three days. When he stood in the hall of the hospital, he saw a woman. She was seriously ill and her white haired parents were looking after her. They touched him a lot. Soon he left the hospital without seeing the doctor.
After getting home, he quickly took a shower, drew back the curtain(拉开窗帘) and let the sunshine in. Then he stood in front of the mirror and gave himself a big smile. Thanks for all the people in his life —his parents gave him so much love, his friends cared about him, and many people helped him all the time.
That's a true story of me. Later, I decided to do something, so I bought many books and I read them every day when I was free. Now I find those books change me a lot.
(　　)31.What did the boy do when he met difficulties in his life
A．He slept for three days.
B．He looked after himself well.
C．He asked friends for help.
D．He didn't want to do anything.
(　　)32.The underlined word “insomnia” in Paragraph 2 means “ ” in Chinese.
A．健忘症 B．厌食症
C．失眠症 D．肥胖症
(　　)33.What made the boy decide to change his mind
A．The doctor's advice.
B．The medicine for his insomnia.
C．The woman and her parents in the hospital.
D．The help from his parents and friends.
(　　)34.What did the boy do after getting home
①He took a shower.
②He drew back the curtain.
③He had a good meal.
④He gave himself a big smile.
A．①②④ B．①③④
C．①②③ D．②③④
(　　)35.The writer wants to tell us that ．
A．health is the most important in our lives
B．the books and people around us can help us in some ways
C．reading books is important when we are free
D．we should thank people around us if we have difficulties
Ⅵ.词语运用
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
I always wanted to do something to help others, but I couldn't think of what 36. (do). One day, when I saw a man 37. (buy) lottery tickets(彩票) at a store, I had 38. idea. I also bought some lottery tickets.
I usually go to work 39. train. That day, on my way 40. (work), I put a card with a lottery ticket in it on a seat in the train. I sat three seats away and waited. I saw a 41. (clean) pick the card up. She laughed after she read the words, “For you! Yes! Open me！” She walked past me and then turned around and looked 42. me. I pretended(假装) to call someone. So she went out through the door. I thought she would feel happy about the gift.
I also gave a card with a lottery ticket to a man 43. (live) in my neighborhood. I put the gift in his mailbox. I don't know the man 44. (good), but he always says hello to me when he meets me. Maybe the gift is small, but I hope it 45. (make) others feel happy.
答案
Ⅰ.1.expert　2.wallet　
3．unless　4.trust　
5．step
Ⅱ.6.understanding　7.normal; normally
8．worries　9.certainly　10.to make
11．careless; carelessly
12．mistakes
13．to solve　14.to give
15．experiences; experience
Ⅲ.16.run away from
17．have problems with　18.to finishing
19．cutting; in half
20．Be careful/Look out/Watch out
Ⅳ.21.D　22.C　
23．B　keep…to oneself意为“保守秘密”，
24．B　25.D　26.D　27.A　28.D
29．A　30.A
Ⅴ.31.D　细节理解题。根据文章第一段第一、二句“A few years ago, a boy met great difficulties in his life. He was not interested in anything after that.”可知，这个男孩遇到困难之后，什么都不想做。
32．C　词义猜测题。根据下半句“because he couldn't sleep for three days”可推测，他是得了失眠症。
33．C　细节理解题。根据文章第二段中“When he stood in the hall of the hospital, he saw a woman. She was seriously ill and her white haired parents were looking after her. They touched him a lot.”可知选C。
34．A　细节理解题。根据文章第三段第一、二句“After getting home, he quickly took a shower, drew back the curtain and let the sunshine in. Then he stood in front of the mirror and gave himself a big smile.”可知，他回到家后是先洗澡，然后拉开窗帘，再然后给了自己一个大大的微笑。
35．B　推理判断题。根据最后两段可知，在他遇到困难时，是父母、周围人和阅读帮助了他，
Ⅵ.36.to do　37.buying　38.an
39．by　40.to work　41.cleaner　42.at
43．living　44.well　45.will make